pancreatectomy

简明释义

英[ˌpæŋkrɪəˈtektəmi]美[ˌpæŋkriəˈtektəmi;ˌpænkriəˈte

n. 胰切除术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To explore a method to reduce the occurrence of pancreatic leakage after total gastrectomy combined with distal pancreatectomy.

目的探讨一种降低全胃切除联合远端胰腺切除术后胰漏发生的术式。

2.Objective: to evaluate the feasibility of the laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy with preservation of the spleen for distal pancreatic tumor.

目的：探讨腹腔镜保留脾、胰尾肿瘤切除术的可行性。

3.Objective:To value the effect of pancreatectomy on the fasting blood sugar(FBS).

目的：探讨胰腺手术对病人术后空腹血糖的影响。

4.Objective: to investigate the feasibility and safety of distal pancreatectomy with spleen and splenic vessels preservation for the tumor of body and tail of the pancreas.

目的：探讨保留脾和脾动、静脉的胰体尾肿瘤切除术的可行性与安全性。

5.Operation is the only means for treatment of the carcinoma and radical distal pancreatectomy is very important for improvement of the carcinoma's prognosis.

胰体尾部癌惟一有效的治疗方法是外科手术，根治性手术切除胰体尾部癌，是改善病人预后的关键。

6.Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy is given to manage pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) in cystic fibrosis (CF) and following pancreatectomy, total gastrectomy or chronic pancreatitis.

胰酶主要用于胰腺外分泌功能不足的病人，如囊性纤维化、胰切除术后、全胃切除术后以及慢性胰腺炎。

7.Of those with chronic pancreatitis, 52% had partial pancreatectomy, 42.8% had total pancreatectomy, and 5.2% had total pancreatectomy (P < . 001).

慢性胰腺炎患者中52%接受了部分胰腺切除术，42.8%行全胰腺切除术，5.2%行全胰腺切除术（P <.001）。

8.Conclusions: central pancreatectomy is an effective method for treatment of patients with benign central pancreatic lesions.

结论：胰腺中段切除是处理胰腺中部良性病变的一种安全有效的方法。

9.Aim to explore the feasibility and safety of distal pancreatectomy with spleen and the splenic vessels preservation for the tumor and injury of body and tail of the pancreas.

目的探讨胰体尾肿瘤和胰体尾损伤行保留脾脏和脾血管的胰体尾切除手术的可行性与安全性。

10.Patients undergoing pancreatectomy should be aware of the dietary changes required post-surgery.

接受胰腺切除术的患者应了解手术后所需的饮食变化。

11.A partial pancreatectomy may be performed if the cancer is localized.

如果癌症局限，可能会进行部分胰腺切除术。

12.After a successful pancreatectomy, the patient will need to manage insulin levels carefully.

在成功的胰腺切除术后，患者需要仔细管理胰岛素水平。

13.Complications can arise after a pancreatectomy, including digestive issues and diabetes.

在胰腺切除术后可能会出现并发症，包括消化问题和糖尿病。

14.The surgeon recommended a pancreatectomy for the patient due to the presence of a tumor in the pancreas.

由于胰腺内存在肿瘤，外科医生建议对患者进行胰腺切除术。

作文

The term pancreatectomy refers to a surgical procedure involving the removal of the pancreas, an important organ that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. This surgery is typically performed to treat conditions such as pancreatic cancer, chronic pancreatitis, or other severe pancreatic diseases. Understanding the implications of pancreatectomy is essential for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can significantly affect a person's health and lifestyle post-surgery.The pancreas is responsible for producing enzymes that aid in digestion and hormones like insulin that regulate blood sugar levels. When a patient undergoes a pancreatectomy, the extent of the surgery may vary. In some cases, only a portion of the pancreas is removed, known as a partial pancreatectomy, while in more severe instances, the entire pancreas may be excised, referred to as a total pancreatectomy. Each type of procedure has distinct implications for the patient's recovery and long-term health.Post-operative care after a pancreatectomy is critical. Patients often require careful monitoring for complications such as infection, bleeding, or issues related to digestion and blood sugar management. After the removal of the pancreas, patients may develop diabetes since the body can no longer produce enough insulin. Therefore, they must learn to manage their blood sugar levels through diet, exercise, and possibly insulin therapy.Adapting to life after a pancreatectomy can be challenging. Patients may experience changes in their digestive processes, requiring them to adjust their diets significantly. Many individuals find that they need to eat smaller, more frequent meals and may need to take enzyme supplements to aid in digestion. Furthermore, understanding how to maintain a balanced diet becomes vital to prevent malnutrition and ensure proper nutrient absorption.Moreover, emotional and psychological support is equally important for individuals recovering from a pancreatectomy. The diagnosis of pancreatic disease and the subsequent surgery can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, or fear about the future. Support groups, counseling, and open communication with healthcare professionals can provide necessary assistance during this transitional period.In conclusion, a pancreatectomy is a significant surgical intervention that requires comprehensive understanding and preparation. It is imperative for patients to be well-informed about the procedure, its potential risks, and the lifestyle changes they may need to adopt afterward. With adequate medical support and personal commitment to managing their health, individuals can lead fulfilling lives even after undergoing such a profound surgery. As research continues, advancements in surgical techniques and post-operative care will hopefully improve outcomes for those facing the need for a pancreatectomy in the future.

术语pancreatectomy指的是一种外科手术，涉及胰腺的切除，胰腺是一个在消化和血糖调节中起着重要作用的器官。这种手术通常用于治疗胰腺癌、慢性胰腺炎或其他严重的胰腺疾病。理解pancreatectomy的含义对患者和医疗提供者来说都至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响一个人的健康和术后的生活方式。胰腺负责产生帮助消化的酶和调节血糖水平的激素，如胰岛素。当患者接受pancreatectomy时，手术的范围可能有所不同。在某些情况下，仅切除部分胰腺，称为部分胰腺切除，而在更严重的情况下，可能会完全切除整个胰腺，称为全胰腺切除。每种手术类型对患者的恢复和长期健康有不同的影响。在pancreatectomy后的术后护理至关重要。患者通常需要仔细监测感染、出血或与消化和血糖管理相关的问题等并发症。在切除胰腺后，患者可能会出现糖尿病，因为身体无法再产生足够的胰岛素。因此，他们必须学习通过饮食、锻炼和可能的胰岛素治疗来管理血糖水平。适应pancreatectomy后的生活可能很具挑战性。患者可能会经历消化过程的变化，需要大幅度调整饮食。许多人发现，他们需要少吃多餐，并可能需要服用酶补充剂以帮助消化。此外，了解如何维持均衡饮食对于防止营养不良和确保适当的营养吸收变得至关重要。此外，情感和心理支持对于从pancreatectomy恢复的个人同样重要。胰腺疾病的诊断及随后的手术可能导致焦虑、抑郁或对未来的恐惧。支持小组、咨询和与医疗专业人员的开放沟通可以在这个过渡期提供必要的帮助。总之，pancreatectomy是一项重大的外科干预，需要全面的理解和准备。患者必须充分了解该手术、潜在风险以及术后可能需要采取的生活方式改变。通过充分的医疗支持和个人对健康管理的承诺，个体即使在经历如此深刻的手术后，也能过上充实的生活。随着研究的不断深入，手术技术和术后护理的进步希望能改善未来面临pancreatectomy需求的患者的结果。