gyro horizon

简明释义

人工水平仪

英英释义

例句

1.The pilot checked the gyro horizon before commencing the flight.

飞行员在开始飞行前检查了陀螺水平仪。

2.Before takeoff, the crew performed a systems check that included the gyro horizon.

在起飞前，机组人员进行了系统检查，其中包括陀螺水平仪。

3.In low visibility conditions, relying on the gyro horizon is crucial for navigation.

在能见度低的情况下，依靠陀螺水平仪对于导航至关重要。

4.The aircraft's gyro horizon malfunctioned, causing a temporary loss of orientation.

飞机的陀螺水平仪发生故障，导致暂时失去方向感。

5.The gyro horizon provides real-time data about the aircraft's pitch and roll.

该陀螺水平仪提供关于飞机俯仰和滚转的实时数据。

作文

The concept of the gyro horizon is fundamental in aviation and navigation, providing pilots with crucial information about their aircraft's orientation relative to the Earth's horizon. A gyro horizon, also known as an artificial horizon, uses a gyroscope to maintain a stable reference point, allowing for precise control of the aircraft during flight. This instrument is particularly vital during poor visibility conditions, such as flying through clouds or at night when natural references are absent.Understanding how the gyro horizon works is essential for pilots. The gyroscope within the instrument spins rapidly, creating a stable platform that resists changes in orientation. As the aircraft moves, the gyroscope remains level, indicating whether the wings are level with the horizon or if the aircraft is climbing, descending, or turning. This information is displayed on a screen or within a gauge, making it easy for pilots to interpret.In a typical cockpit setup, the gyro horizon is positioned prominently, often alongside other critical instruments such as the airspeed indicator and altimeter. Pilots rely on these instruments to make informed decisions during flight. For example, if a pilot notices that the gyro horizon indicates a bank angle, they can adjust the aircraft’s controls to level the wings and maintain straight and level flight. Without this instrument, pilots would have a much harder time maintaining control, especially in challenging weather conditions.Moreover, the gyro horizon is not only used in aviation but also in maritime navigation and some automotive applications. Sailors utilize a similar device to keep their vessels upright and ensure safe navigation over water. In cars, particularly those equipped with advanced navigation systems, the principles of the gyro horizon can help in stabilizing the vehicle and providing accurate positioning data.The importance of the gyro horizon cannot be overstated. During training, pilots spend countless hours learning to interpret the readings from this instrument. They practice maneuvering the aircraft based solely on the gyro horizon, simulating scenarios where outside visual cues are unavailable. This training is crucial because it prepares pilots for real-life situations where they must rely on their instruments to navigate safely.In conclusion, the gyro horizon is an indispensable tool in the world of aviation and navigation. Its ability to provide a stable reference for orientation helps pilots maintain control and ensures safety during flight. As technology continues to evolve, the design and functionality of the gyro horizon may change, but its fundamental role in navigation will remain vital. Understanding and mastering the use of the gyro horizon is essential for anyone aspiring to become a skilled pilot or navigator, highlighting its significance in the broader context of transportation and safety.

“陀螺水平仪”的概念在航空和导航中至关重要，为飞行员提供关于飞机相对于地平线的方向的重要信息。陀螺水平仪，也称为人工水平仪，利用陀螺仪保持稳定的参考点，使得在飞行过程中可以精确控制飞机。这个仪器在能见度差的条件下尤为重要，例如在云层中飞行或在夜间飞行时，自然参考点缺失。理解陀螺水平仪的工作原理对飞行员至关重要。仪器内的陀螺仪快速旋转，创造出一个稳定的平台，抵抗方向的变化。当飞机移动时，陀螺仪保持水平，指示机翼是否与地平线平行，或者飞机是在爬升、下降还是转弯。这些信息以屏幕或仪表的形式显示，便于飞行员解读。在典型的驾驶舱设置中，陀螺水平仪通常被放置在显眼的位置，常与其他关键仪器如空速表和高度表一起使用。飞行员依赖这些仪器做出明智的飞行决策。例如，如果飞行员注意到陀螺水平仪显示出倾斜角度，他们可以调整飞机的控制来使机翼保持水平，维持直线飞行。如果没有这个仪器，飞行员在保持控制方面会面临更大的挑战，尤其是在恶劣天气条件下。此外，陀螺水平仪不仅在航空领域使用，在海洋导航和某些汽车应用中也有类似的设备。水手利用类似的装置来保持船只的直立，并确保安全航行。在配备先进导航系统的汽车中，陀螺水平仪的原理可以帮助稳定车辆并提供准确的定位数据。陀螺水平仪的重要性不容小觑。在培训期间，飞行员花费无数小时学习解释该仪器的读数。他们练习仅凭陀螺水平仪的读数操控飞机，模拟外部视觉线索缺失的情境。这种训练至关重要，因为它为飞行员准备了真实情况下依靠仪器安全导航的能力。总之，陀螺水平仪是航空和导航领域不可或缺的工具。它提供的稳定的方向参考帮助飞行员维持控制，确保飞行安全。随着技术的不断发展，陀螺水平仪的设计和功能可能会发生变化，但其在导航中的基本作用将始终至关重要。理解和掌握陀螺水平仪的使用对任何希望成为熟练飞行员或导航员的人来说都是必不可少的，这突显了它在更广泛的交通和安全背景中的重要性。