laminectomy

简明释义

英[ˌlæmɪˈnektəmi]美[ˌlæmɪˈnektəmi]

n. [外科] 椎板切除术

复 数 l a m i n e c t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A total of 153 patients were followed up for 3 to 96 months, which were divided into total laminectomy group (101 cases) and hemi-laminectomy group (52 cases).

共随访153例病人，随访时间3 ~ 96月，分为全椎板切除术组(101例)和半椎板切除术组(52例)。

2.The effectiveness of the topical application of mitomycin C (MMC) or 5-fluorouracil (5FU) in preventing peridural adhesion after laminectomy was compared in this study.

目的：这项研究旨在比较局部应用丝裂霉素C和5-氟尿嘧啶预防推板切除术后硬膜外粘连的效果。

3.In some cases, a spinal fusion may be performed after the laminectomy.

有些病例，在椎板切除术后需要进行脊柱融合术。

4.A lumbar laminectomy is typically performed to alleviate pain from lumbar spinal stenosis.

腰椎椎板切除术通常用于缓解腰椎管狭窄所致的疼痛。

5.Comparative analysis was conducted according to different kind of laminectomy.

根据不同方式椎板切除术进行分组比较。

6.Objective: to investigate the screw stress distribution of different fixation techniques following cervical laminectomy in lower cervical spine.

目的：探讨下颈椎全椎板切除后不同内固定技术螺钉的应力分布规律。

7.Thoracic tumor was resected by semi-laminectomy in 2 cases, by whole laminectomy in 1.

胸段肿瘤2例采用半椎板切除，1例采用全椎板切除。

8.Objective: to determine the influence of Straight-Leg-Raisingmovement on epidural fibrosis after laminectomy.

目的：探讨腰椎术后直腿抬高运动对于硬膜外纤维化的影响。

9.Results: There was fibrous tissue in the defect of lamina after laminectomy. First formed cartilaginous tissue in fibrous, and then evolved into osseous tissues, and finally into.

结果：全椎板切除后在椎板缺损部位纤维化，首先是在骨组织缺损的边缘软骨组织形成，然后再演变为骨组织，最后形成再生椎板。

10.The doctor recommended a laminectomy 椎板切除术 to relieve the patient's severe back pain.

医生建议进行laminectomy 椎板切除术以缓解患者的剧烈背痛。

11.A laminectomy 椎板切除术 is often performed to treat spinal stenosis.

通常会进行laminectomy 椎板切除术来治疗脊柱狭窄症。

12.After the laminectomy 椎板切除术, the patient experienced significant improvement in mobility.

在进行laminectomy 椎板切除术后，患者的活动能力显著改善。

13.Recovery time after a laminectomy 椎板切除术 can vary from patient to patient.

进行laminectomy 椎板切除术后的恢复时间因患者而异。

14.The surgeon explained that a laminectomy 椎板切除术 would help decompress the spinal cord.

外科医生解释说，进行laminectomy 椎板切除术将有助于减压脊髓。

作文

The term laminectomy refers to a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the vertebral bone called the lamina. This operation is often performed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves caused by conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or tumors. Understanding the significance of laminectomy is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike, as it can greatly impact the quality of life for those suffering from debilitating back pain or neurological symptoms.When a patient experiences severe back pain or neurological issues, doctors often recommend various diagnostic tests, such as MRI or CT scans, to determine the underlying cause. If these tests reveal that the lamina is compressing the spinal cord or nerves, a laminectomy may be considered as a viable treatment option. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia, and the surgeon makes an incision in the back to access the affected vertebrae.During the laminectomy, the surgeon carefully removes the lamina to alleviate the pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. This can lead to significant relief from pain and improved mobility for the patient. In many cases, the surgery is successful, and patients can return to their normal activities after a period of recovery. However, like any surgical procedure, laminectomy carries certain risks, including infection, bleeding, and potential complications related to anesthesia.Post-operative care is essential for a successful recovery. Patients are often advised to participate in physical therapy to strengthen the muscles surrounding the spine and improve flexibility. This rehabilitation process plays a crucial role in ensuring that patients regain their strength and function after undergoing laminectomy. Additionally, doctors may prescribe pain management strategies to help patients cope with any discomfort during the healing period.It is important to note that laminectomy is not a one-size-fits-all solution. The decision to undergo this procedure should be made after careful consideration of the patient's specific condition and overall health. For some individuals, alternative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or less invasive procedures may be more appropriate. Therefore, a thorough discussion between the patient and the healthcare provider is essential to determine the best course of action.In conclusion, laminectomy is a significant surgical intervention that can provide relief for patients suffering from spinal conditions. By understanding the procedure and its implications, patients can make informed decisions about their healthcare. Whether it leads to a full recovery or simply alleviates symptoms, the impact of laminectomy on a patient's life can be profound, highlighting the importance of addressing spinal health in our overall well-being.

术语laminectomy指的是一种外科手术，涉及去除称为椎板的脊椎骨的一部分。此手术通常用于缓解由椎间盘突出、脊柱狭窄或肿瘤等疾病引起的脊髓或神经的压力。理解laminectomy的重要性对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要，因为它可以极大地影响那些遭受严重背痛或神经症状的人的生活质量。当患者经历严重的背痛或神经问题时，医生通常会建议进行各种诊断测试，例如MRI或CT扫描，以确定潜在原因。如果这些测试显示椎板压迫脊髓或神经，可能会考虑进行laminectomy作为可行的治疗选项。该手术通常在全身麻醉下进行，外科医生在背部切开一个切口，以访问受影响的椎骨。在laminectomy过程中，外科医生小心地去除椎板，以减轻对脊髓或神经根的压力。这可以显著缓解疼痛并改善患者的活动能力。在许多情况下，手术是成功的，患者在恢复一段时间后可以恢复正常活动。然而，像任何外科手术一样，laminectomy也存在一定的风险，包括感染、出血和与麻醉相关的潜在并发症。术后护理对成功恢复至关重要。患者通常被建议参加物理治疗，以增强脊柱周围肌肉的力量并改善灵活性。这个康复过程在确保患者在接受laminectomy后恢复力量和功能方面发挥了关键作用。此外，医生可能会开处方疼痛管理策略，以帮助患者在愈合期间应对任何不适。需要注意的是，laminectomy并不是一种“一刀切”的解决方案。决定是否进行此手术应在仔细考虑患者特定情况和整体健康状况后作出。对于一些人来说，药物、物理治疗或较少侵入性程序等替代治疗可能更为合适。因此，患者与医疗提供者之间的充分讨论对于确定最佳行动方案至关重要。总之，laminectomy是一种重要的外科干预，可以为患有脊柱疾病的患者提供缓解。通过了解该手术及其影响，患者可以对自己的医疗保健做出明智的决定。无论它是否导致完全康复，还是仅仅缓解症状，laminectomy对患者生活的影响都可能是深远的，突显了在我们整体健康中关注脊柱健康的重要性。