frame structure

简明释义

框架结构

英英释义

A frame structure is a type of construction that consists of a framework of beams and columns, providing support and stability for buildings or other structures.

框架结构是一种建筑类型,由梁和柱的框架组成,为建筑物或其他结构提供支撑和稳定性。

例句

1.A well-designed frame structure can reduce the amount of material needed.

一个设计良好的框架结构可以减少所需材料的数量。

2.The frame structure of the bridge was tested for durability before construction.

桥梁的框架结构在施工前进行了耐久性测试。

3.The architect designed a new building using a frame structure to ensure stability and flexibility.

建筑师设计了一座新建筑,采用了框架结构以确保稳定性和灵活性。

4.The frame structure allows for large open spaces within the building.

框架结构允许建筑内部有大面积的开放空间。

5.In civil engineering, a frame structure is often used for high-rise buildings.

在土木工程中,框架结构常用于高层建筑。

作文

In the world of architecture and engineering, the term frame structure refers to a construction method that uses a framework of beams and columns to support the weight of the building. This approach allows for greater flexibility in design and can significantly reduce the amount of material needed compared to traditional solid wall structures. The frame structure is commonly used in skyscrapers, bridges, and various types of industrial buildings, making it a fundamental concept in modern construction practices.One of the primary advantages of using a frame structure is its ability to distribute loads evenly throughout the building. By utilizing a series of interconnected beams and columns, the weight of the roof and upper floors is transferred down to the foundation, which helps to prevent structural failure. This load distribution is particularly important in regions prone to earthquakes or high winds, where buildings must be designed to withstand significant forces.Additionally, the frame structure allows for larger open spaces within a building. Unlike traditional masonry construction, which often requires load-bearing walls, a frame structure can support wide spans without the need for interior walls. This design flexibility is ideal for commercial spaces such as shopping malls, auditoriums, and warehouses, where unobstructed floor plans are essential.The materials used in a frame structure can vary widely, including steel, concrete, and wood. Steel frame structures, for example, are known for their strength and durability, making them a popular choice for high-rise buildings. On the other hand, wooden frame structures are often used in residential construction due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of assembly. Each material presents its own set of benefits and challenges, but all contribute to the overall effectiveness of the frame structure.Another significant aspect of frame structure design is the incorporation of architectural elements that enhance both aesthetics and functionality. Architects often take advantage of the open spaces created by frame structures to introduce innovative designs, such as large windows, atriums, and green spaces. These features not only improve the visual appeal of a building but also contribute to energy efficiency by maximizing natural light and ventilation.However, constructing a frame structure does come with its own set of challenges. Proper planning and engineering are crucial to ensure the stability and safety of the building. Factors such as wind load, seismic activity, and soil conditions must be carefully considered during the design phase. Additionally, the connections between the frame elements must be meticulously crafted to prevent any potential weaknesses that could compromise the integrity of the structure.In conclusion, the frame structure is an essential component of contemporary architecture and engineering. Its ability to provide flexibility, strength, and aesthetic appeal makes it a preferred choice for various types of buildings. As technology advances, we can expect to see even more innovative applications of frame structure designs that push the boundaries of what is possible in construction. Understanding the principles behind frame structure will not only enhance our appreciation of modern architecture but also inspire future generations to create sustainable and resilient built environments.

在建筑和工程领域,术语框架结构指的是一种使用梁和柱框架来支撑建筑物重量的施工方法。这种方法允许更大的设计灵活性,并且相比传统的实心墙结构,可以显著减少所需材料的数量。框架结构通常用于摩天大楼、桥梁和各种类型的工业建筑,使其成为现代建筑实践中的基本概念。使用框架结构的主要优点之一是它能够均匀分配建筑物的负荷。通过利用一系列相互连接的梁和柱,屋顶和上层楼的重量被转移到基础上,这有助于防止结构失效。这种负荷分配在地震或强风频发的地区尤其重要,因为建筑必须设计成能够承受重大力量。此外,框架结构允许建筑内部拥有更大的开放空间。与传统的砌体结构不同,后者通常需要承重墙,框架结构可以在不需要内部墙壁的情况下支撑宽跨度。这种设计灵活性非常适合商业空间,例如购物中心、礼堂和仓库,在这些地方,无障碍的平面图是必不可少的。用于框架结构的材料可以广泛变化,包括钢材、混凝土和木材。例如,钢框架结构以其强度和耐久性而闻名,因此成为高层建筑的热门选择。另一方面,木框架结构由于其成本效益和组装便利性,常用于住宅建设。每种材料都有其自身的优缺点,但都为框架结构的整体有效性做出了贡献。框架结构设计的另一个重要方面是结合增强美学和功能性的建筑元素。建筑师通常利用框架结构所创造的开放空间引入创新设计,例如大窗户、中央庭院和绿地。这些特征不仅改善了建筑的视觉吸引力,而且通过最大化自然光和通风,促进了能源效率。然而,建造框架结构确实存在一系列挑战。恰当的规划和工程至关重要,以确保建筑的稳定性和安全性。在设计阶段,必须仔细考虑风载、地震活动和土壤条件等因素。此外,框架元素之间的连接必须精心制作,以防止任何潜在的弱点,从而危及结构的完整性。总之,框架结构是当代建筑和工程的重要组成部分。它提供的灵活性、强度和美学吸引力使其成为各种建筑类型的首选。随着技术的进步,我们可以期待看到更多创新的框架结构设计应用,推动建筑可能性的边界。理解框架结构背后的原理不仅会增强我们对现代建筑的欣赏,还将激励未来几代人创造可持续和韧性的建筑环境。

相关单词

structure

structure详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法