final temperature
简明释义
终温度
英英释义
The temperature of a system or substance after it has reached thermal equilibrium, often as a result of heat transfer. | 系统或物质在达到热平衡后所处的温度,通常是由于热量转移所致。 |
例句
1.After conducting the experiment, we recorded the final temperature as 75 degrees Celsius.
在进行实验后,我们记录的最终温度为75摄氏度。
2.The final temperature in the oven should not exceed 180 degrees Fahrenheit for this recipe.
对于这个食谱,烤箱中的最终温度不应超过180华氏度。
3.We observed that the final temperature of the mixture stabilized after several minutes.
我们观察到混合物的最终温度在几分钟后稳定下来。
4.To find the heat capacity, we need to know the final temperature after the reaction.
要找到热容,我们需要知道反应后的最终温度。
5.The final temperature of the solution must be measured accurately to ensure proper results.
溶液的最终温度必须准确测量以确保结果正确。
作文
In the study of thermodynamics, understanding the concept of final temperature is crucial for predicting how systems behave when energy is transferred. The final temperature refers to the temperature that a system reaches after it has exchanged heat with its surroundings or other systems. This concept is particularly important in various scientific and engineering applications, such as heat exchangers, refrigeration, and even cooking. To illustrate the significance of final temperature, let us consider a simple example involving two bodies at different temperatures. Suppose we have a cup of hot water at 80 degrees Celsius and a cold ice cube at 0 degrees Celsius. When the ice cube is added to the hot water, heat will flow from the water to the ice cube until thermal equilibrium is reached. The final temperature of the system can be calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy before the interaction must equal the total energy after the interaction.Using specific heat capacities, we can set up an equation to find the final temperature. The heat lost by the hot water will equal the heat gained by the ice cube, leading us to the equation: m1 * c1 * (T_initial1 - T_final) = m2 * c2 * (T_final - T_initial2), where m represents mass, c represents specific heat capacity, and T represents temperature. By solving this equation, we can determine the final temperature of the mixture.This example not only highlights the importance of understanding final temperature but also demonstrates how calculations involving heat transfer are fundamental in various fields. For instance, in culinary practices, chefs often need to know the final temperature of food to ensure it is cooked properly and safe to eat. Similarly, engineers designing heating systems must accurately predict the final temperature to optimize energy efficiency and performance.Moreover, the concept of final temperature extends beyond simple heat exchanges. In climate science, understanding how different surfaces absorb and release heat helps predict changes in local and global temperatures. The final temperature of the Earth's surface influences weather patterns, ecosystems, and even human activities.In conclusion, the term final temperature encapsulates a fundamental aspect of heat transfer and thermodynamic processes. It serves as a key variable in calculations and predictions across various disciplines, from cooking to engineering and environmental science. By grasping the significance of final temperature, we can better understand the interactions between different systems and make informed decisions based on thermal dynamics.
在热力学研究中,理解最终温度的概念对于预测能量转移时系统的行为至关重要。最终温度是指系统在与周围环境或其他系统交换热量后所达到的温度。这个概念在各种科学和工程应用中尤为重要,例如热交换器、制冷以及烹饪。为了说明最终温度的重要性,让我们考虑一个涉及两个不同温度物体的简单例子。假设我们有一杯80摄氏度的热水和一个0摄氏度的冰块。当冰块被添加到热水中时,热量将从水流向冰块,直到达到热平衡。可以通过应用能量守恒原理来计算系统的最终温度,该原理指出,交互前的总能量必须等于交互后的总能量。利用比热容,我们可以建立一个方程来找出最终温度。热水失去的热量将等于冰块获得的热量,从而得出方程:m1 * c1 * (T_initial1 - T_final) = m2 * c2 * (T_final - T_initial2),其中m代表质量,c代表比热容,T代表温度。通过解决这个方程,我们可以确定混合物的最终温度。这个例子不仅强调了理解最终温度的重要性,还展示了涉及热传递的计算在各个领域的基础性。例如,在烹饪实践中,厨师常常需要知道食物的最终温度以确保其正确烹饪且安全食用。同样,设计供暖系统的工程师必须准确预测最终温度以优化能效和性能。此外,最终温度的概念超越了简单的热交换。在气候科学中,了解不同表面如何吸收和释放热量有助于预测局部和全球温度的变化。地球表面的最终温度影响天气模式、生态系统甚至人类活动。总之,术语最终温度概括了热传递和热力学过程的一个基本方面。它作为各种学科中计算和预测的关键变量,从烹饪到工程和环境科学。通过掌握最终温度的重要性,我们可以更好地理解不同系统之间的相互作用,并根据热动态做出明智的决策。
相关单词