spongy

简明释义

[ˈspʌndʒi][ˈspʌndʒi]

adj. 海绵似的,柔软吸水的;(金属)多孔的;(尤指机动车辆的制动系统)不稳固的

比 较 级 s p o n g i e r 或 m o r e s p o n g y

最 高 级 s p o n g i e s t 或 m o s t s p o n g y

英英释义

Soft and able to absorb liquid, resembling a sponge in texture.

柔软且能够吸收液体,质地类似海绵。

Having a porous or elastic quality that allows for compression and expansion.

具有多孔或弹性特性,允许压缩和扩展。

单词用法

spongy bone

松质骨

同义词

soft

柔软的

The cake was soft and moist, making it very enjoyable.

蛋糕柔软湿润,吃起来非常美味。

soggy

湿软的

After the rain, the ground was soggy and difficult to walk on.

下雨后,地面湿软,走起来很困难。

flabby

松弛的

The old couch had become flabby and uncomfortable over the years.

这张旧沙发经过多年的使用变得松弛且不舒服。

puffy

蓬松的

The marshmallow was puffy and light, perfect for roasting.

棉花糖蓬松轻盈,非常适合烤制。

反义词

firm

坚固的

The cake is firm and holds its shape well.

这个蛋糕很坚固,形状保持得很好。

solid

固体的

He prefers a solid mattress for better back support.

他更喜欢一个坚固的床垫,以获得更好的背部支撑。

例句

1.Air in system. If air gets into the hydraulic system, poor Braking and a spongy pedal will result.

空气进入系统:如果空气进入液压系统,就会产生制动不良和踩下踏板不能产生制动力。

2.Marrow is a soft, spongy tissue inside bone.

骨髓是骨骼中一种柔软的、海绵状的组织。

3.The earth was spongy from rain.

雨后的泥土柔软且富有弹性。

4.Spongy rubber; made by introducing air bubbles before vulcanization.

海绵状橡胶,制造过程中在硫化前加入了空气气泡。

5.This wood is spongy.

这木料发泡。

6.The pulp of this watermelon is too spongy.

这西瓜瓤儿太肉了。

7.You see, adult female birds during egg production produce a layer of spongy bone tissue inside certain long bones.

你看,成年雌鸟在产蛋的过程中会在某些长骨内产生一层海绵状的骨组织。

8.He described the spongy material as ideal for cushioning fragile items.

他形容这种松软的材料非常适合保护易碎物品。

9.The spongy foam in the mattress provides excellent support.

床垫中的松软泡沫提供了极好的支撑。

10.The spongy texture of the bread made it easy to chew.

面包的松软质地让它很容易咀嚼。

11.The cake turned out to be very spongy, making it a perfect dessert.

这个蛋糕变得非常松软,使它成为完美的甜点。

12.After a rain, the ground became spongy and soft underfoot.

下雨后,地面变得松软,脚下很舒服。

作文

The word spongy describes a texture that is soft, porous, and somewhat elastic, like that of a sponge. This quality can be found in various natural and artificial materials. For instance, when we think about food, the term spongy often comes to mind when describing certain types of cakes or bread. A well-made cake should have a light and airy texture, allowing it to be easily cut and enjoyed. The spongy nature of the cake is what makes it pleasurable to eat, as it holds moisture and flavor effectively. Similarly, fresh bread, especially when it is still warm from the oven, has a spongy interior that contrasts beautifully with its crusty exterior. This delightful texture is the result of fermentation and the proper kneading of dough, which creates air pockets that give the bread its characteristic spongy feel.In nature, we can observe spongy textures in various plants and animals. For example, the inside of a ripe watermelon is spongy and juicy, providing a refreshing snack on a hot summer day. The spongy flesh of the watermelon is not only delicious but also rich in water, making it an excellent choice for hydration. Additionally, certain types of mushrooms, such as the common button mushroom, exhibit a spongy texture that contributes to their culinary appeal. When cooked, these mushrooms release moisture and flavor, enhancing the dish they are part of.In the realm of construction and materials science, the term spongy can refer to substances that are designed to absorb shock or provide cushioning. For example, spongy materials are often used in the production of athletic shoes, where they serve to absorb impact during physical activity. This spongy cushioning helps to protect the feet and joints from the stress of running or jumping, thereby reducing the risk of injury. Similarly, spongy foam is commonly used in furniture, such as sofas and mattresses, to provide comfort and support. The spongy nature of these materials allows them to conform to the body’s shape, offering a relaxing experience.Moreover, the concept of spongy can also extend beyond physical textures to describe certain emotional states or characteristics. For instance, one might describe a person as having a spongy personality if they are particularly adaptable and able to absorb the emotions of those around them. Such individuals may be seen as empathetic and understanding, much like a sponge soaking up water. This metaphorical use of spongy illustrates how language can evolve to convey complex human experiences.In conclusion, the term spongy encompasses a variety of meanings across different contexts, from describing the delightful texture of food to the practical applications in materials science. Whether we are enjoying a spongy cake, marveling at the spongy flesh of a fruit, or benefiting from spongy cushioning in our everyday lives, this word highlights the importance of texture and adaptability in both nature and human innovation. Understanding the multifaceted nature of spongy can enhance our appreciation for the world around us, reminding us of the beauty found in softness and resilience.

这个单词spongy描述了一种柔软、多孔且有弹性的质地,就像海绵一样。这种特性可以在各种自然和人造材料中找到。例如,当我们想到食物时,术语spongy通常会在描述某些类型的蛋糕或面包时浮现。制作良好的蛋糕应该具有轻盈而通透的质地,使其易于切割和享用。蛋糕的spongy特性正是使其愉悦可口的原因,因为它能够有效地保持水分和风味。同样,新鲜的面包,尤其是在出炉后仍然温暖时,内部也是spongy的,这与其外脆的外壳形成了美妙的对比。这种令人愉悦的质地是发酵和适当揉捏面团的结果,形成的气泡赋予面包特有的spongy感觉。在自然界中,我们可以观察到各种植物和动物中存在spongy的质地。例如,成熟西瓜的内部是spongy的,汁水丰富,为炎热的夏天提供了一种清爽的零食。西瓜的spongy果肉不仅美味,而且富含水分,是补水的极佳选择。此外,某些类型的蘑菇,如常见的白蘑菇,展现出一种spongy的质地,增加了它们的烹饪吸引力。当这些蘑菇被烹饪时,会释放出水分和风味,增强它们所处菜肴的美味。在建筑和材料科学领域,术语spongy可以指那些设计用于吸收冲击或提供缓冲的物质。例如,spongy材料通常用于运动鞋的生产中,它们用于在体育活动中吸收冲击。这种spongy的缓冲有助于保护脚部和关节免受跑步或跳跃带来的压力,从而降低受伤的风险。同样,spongy泡沫常用于家具,如沙发和床垫,以提供舒适和支持。这些材料的spongy特性使它们能够贴合身体的形状,提供放松的体验。此外,spongy的概念还可以超越物理质地,描述某些情感状态或特征。例如,如果一个人特别适应并能吸收周围人的情感,可以称其为具有spongy个性。这类人可能被视为富有同情心和理解力,就像海绵吸水一样。这种比喻性的spongy使用说明了语言如何发展以传达复杂的人类体验。总之,术语spongy在不同的上下文中涵盖了多种含义,从描述食物的美妙质地到材料科学中的实际应用。无论我们是在享受spongy蛋糕、惊叹于水果的spongy果肉,还是在日常生活中享受spongy的缓冲,这个词都突显了质地和适应性在自然和人类创新中的重要性。理解spongy的多面性可以增强我们对周围世界的欣赏,提醒我们在柔软和韧性中发现的美。