timolol

简明释义

英[ˈtɪm.ə.lɒl]美[ˈtɪm.ə.lɔl]

噻吗心安

噻吗洛尔

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Methods 50 patients (50 eyes) with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomized, 25 (25 eyes) to cartelol, another 25 (25 eyes) to timolol.

方法选择开角型青光眼和高眼压症患者50例50眼，随机分为美开朗组和噻吗心安组2组，各25例25眼。

2.In group-E, one eye was treated with 0.5% timolol eye drops and the other eye was given artificial tear.

组随机一只眼滴用噻吗心安，对侧眼滴用人工泪液。

3.Methods 50 patients (50 eyes) with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomized, 25 (25 eyes) to cartelol, another 25 (25 eyes) to timolol.

方法选择开角型青光眼和高眼压症患者50例50眼，随机分为美开朗组和噻吗心安组2组，各25例25眼。

4.Objective To establish a HPLC method for determining the related substances in timolol maleate eye drops.

目的建立测定马来酸噻吗洛尔滴眼液中有关物质的HPLC法。

5.It is important to take timolol exactly as directed by your healthcare provider.

按照医疗提供者的指示服用timolol是很重要的。

6.I was advised to avoid driving after starting timolol due to potential dizziness.

我被建议在开始服用timolol后避免驾驶，因为可能会感到头晕。

7.Some patients may experience side effects when using timolol for their condition.

一些患者在使用timolol治疗时可能会经历副作用。

8.The doctor prescribed timolol to help lower my eye pressure.

医生开了timolol来帮助降低我的眼压。

9.After starting timolol, I noticed a significant improvement in my glaucoma symptoms.

在开始服用timolol后，我注意到青光眼症状有了显著改善。

作文

Timolol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist that is primarily used in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in conditions such as glaucoma. This medication works by reducing the production of aqueous humor, thereby lowering the pressure within the eye. Understanding the role of timolol in ophthalmology is crucial for both healthcare providers and patients. The effectiveness of timolol has been well documented through various clinical studies, which have shown significant reductions in intraocular pressure when compared to placebo treatments.In addition to its use in treating glaucoma, timolol is also prescribed for other medical conditions, including hypertension and certain types of heart disease. Its mechanism of action involves blocking beta-adrenergic receptors, which leads to decreased heart rate and cardiac output. This makes timolol an essential medication in managing cardiovascular diseases, especially in patients who may not tolerate other forms of treatment.The administration of timolol can be done in several ways, including oral tablets and eye drops. For patients with glaucoma, the topical application of timolol is common, allowing for direct delivery to the site of action while minimizing systemic side effects. However, like all medications, timolol is not without its risks. Potential side effects can include fatigue, dizziness, and respiratory issues, particularly in patients with pre-existing conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Healthcare professionals must carefully evaluate the suitability of timolol for each patient, taking into account their medical history and any potential drug interactions. It is also important for patients to be aware of how to properly use timolol and to adhere to their prescribed treatment regimen to achieve optimal results.Moreover, ongoing research continues to explore the broader applications of timolol. For instance, studies are investigating its potential effectiveness in treating migraine headaches and anxiety disorders. These developments highlight the versatility of timolol as a therapeutic agent beyond its traditional uses.In conclusion, timolol is a critical medication in the management of glaucoma and other cardiovascular conditions. Its ability to lower intraocular pressure makes it a cornerstone in the treatment of eye diseases, while its beta-blocking properties provide benefits in heart-related issues. As with any medication, understanding both its benefits and risks is essential for effective patient care. By staying informed about timolol and its applications, healthcare providers can better support their patients in achieving improved health outcomes.

timolol是一种非选择性β-肾上腺素拮抗剂，主要用于治疗青光眼等疾病中眼内压升高的情况。这种药物通过减少房水的产生来降低眼内压力。了解timolol在眼科中的作用对于医疗提供者和患者都至关重要。各种临床研究充分证明了timolol的有效性，显示与安慰剂治疗相比，眼内压显著降低。除了用于治疗青光眼外，timolol还被开用于其他医疗条件，包括高血压和某些类型的心脏病。它的作用机制涉及阻断β-肾上腺素受体，从而导致心率和心输出量减少。这使得timolol在管理心血管疾病方面成为一种重要药物，尤其是在那些可能无法耐受其他治疗方法的患者中。timolol的给药方式有多种，包括口服片剂和眼药水。对于青光眼患者，局部应用timolol是常见的做法，可以直接将药物送达作用部位，同时最小化系统性副作用。然而，像所有药物一样，timolol也有其风险。潜在的副作用包括疲劳、头晕和呼吸问题，特别是在有哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）等既往病史的患者中。医疗专业人员必须仔细评估timolol对每位患者的适用性，考虑他们的病史和任何潜在的药物相互作用。患者也需要了解如何正确使用timolol，并遵循处方的治疗方案以达到最佳效果。此外，持续的研究继续探索timolol的更广泛应用。例如，研究正在调查其在治疗偏头痛和焦虑障碍方面的潜在有效性。这些发展突显了timolol作为治疗药物的多功能性，超出了其传统用途。总之，timolol在青光眼和其他心血管疾病的管理中是一种关键药物。它降低眼内压的能力使其成为眼病治疗的基石，而其β-阻滞特性则在心脏相关问题中提供了益处。与任何药物一样，了解其益处和风险对于有效的患者护理至关重要。通过了解timolol及其应用，医疗提供者可以更好地支持患者实现改善健康结果。