haram

简明释义

[həˈræm;həˈrɑːm][həˈræmˌhəˈrɑːm]

n. 女眷;闺房

n. (Haram)人名;(罗、瑞典)哈拉姆

英英释义

Haram refers to anything that is considered forbidden or prohibited in Islam.

Haram指的是在伊斯兰教中被认为是禁止或不允许的任何事物。

It is often used to describe actions, behaviors, or foods that are not permissible according to Islamic law.

它常用于描述根据伊斯兰法律不允许的行为、举动或食物。

单词用法

haram food

禁忌食物

haram activities

禁忌活动

haram practices

禁忌做法

considered haram

被认为是禁忌的

declared haram

被宣布为禁忌的

haram and halal

禁忌与合法的

haram lifestyle

禁忌生活方式

同义词

forbidden

被禁止的

Consuming alcohol is considered forbidden in many cultures.

在许多文化中,饮酒被视为被禁止的。

prohibited

禁止的

Certain foods are prohibited in specific religions.

在特定宗教中,某些食物是被禁止的。

unlawful

不合法的

Engaging in unlawful activities can lead to serious consequences.

从事不合法的活动可能会导致严重后果。

taboo

禁忌的

In some societies, discussing certain topics is seen as taboo.

在某些社会中,讨论某些话题被视为禁忌。

反义词

halal

合法的,允许的

Eating halal food is important for many Muslims.

吃合法食物对许多穆斯林来说很重要。

permissible

被允许的

The permissible actions in Islam are clearly defined in the Quran.

伊斯兰教中被允许的行为在《古兰经》中有明确的定义。

例句

1.Local officials say Boko Haram recently murdered as many as 2,000 people in recent assaults on northern Nigerian villages.

当地官员表示博客圣地组织最近在尼日利亚北部村庄杀害了近2000人。

2.Last month, a charity said people fleeing Boko Haram had starved to death.

上个月,一个慈善机构称逃离博科圣地人已经饿死。

3.Boko Haram has been active in northern Cameroon. The area is near their main base in northeastern Nigeria.

博科圣地一直活跃在喀麦隆北部,该地区靠近他们在尼日利亚东北部的老巢。

4."We have received reports that a policeman was shot and killed by motorcycle-riding gunmen suspected to be members of outlawed Boko Haram sect," Borno state police spokesman Lawal Abdullahi told AFP.

“我们收到报告,一名警察被被怀疑是非法博科圣地组织成员的骑摩托车的枪手击毙,”博尔诺国警察发言人拉瓦尔·阿卜杜拉希告诉法新社。

5.Army officials say soldiers raided hideouts of the Boko Haram group near the northeastern city of Maiduguri.

陆军官员表示,士兵们袭击了东北部城市迈杜古里附近博科圣地组织的藏身地。

6.Boko Haram, meaning “Western education is sinful”, originates in Maiduguri, capital of the north-eastern state of Borno.

博科海姆,即“西方教化邪恶”之意,源自尼日利亚东北部布诺州首府迈都纳瑞。

7.Allegedly speaking for Boko Haram, a representative of the group said it was responsible for the attack.

此组织的一名代表声称此次袭击是其组织所为。

8.The attack confirms that Boko Haram has entered a new phase, one in which its activities are a truly national problem.

袭击确认博科圣地已经进入了一个新时期。在这个新时期中他们的行动是全国性的问题。

9.Consuming alcohol is considered haram (禁止的) in Islam.

在伊斯兰教中,饮酒被视为haram(禁止的)。

10.Gambling is deemed haram (不允许的) in many cultures.

赌博在许多文化中被认为是haram(不允许的)。

11.Eating pork is haram (禁忌的) for Muslims.

吃猪肉对穆斯林来说是haram(禁忌的)。

12.Some people believe that certain types of entertainment are haram (不合适的).

一些人认为某些类型的娱乐是haram(不合适的)。

13.Engaging in usury is haram (禁止的) according to Islamic law.

根据伊斯兰法律,从事高利贷是haram(禁止的)。

作文

Understanding the concept of haram is essential for anyone looking to grasp the principles of Islamic teachings. The term haram (حرام) refers to anything that is prohibited or forbidden in Islam. This can encompass a wide range of actions, behaviors, and consumables that are considered sinful or detrimental to one's spiritual well-being. For instance, the consumption of alcohol and pork is deemed haram, as these substances are explicitly forbidden in the Quran. Additionally, engaging in dishonest practices, such as cheating or stealing, also falls under the category of haram. In a broader sense, the idea of haram extends beyond just physical actions; it also includes intentions and thoughts that lead one away from a righteous path. Muslims are encouraged to be mindful of their actions and to avoid anything that could be classified as haram. This mindfulness is not only about adhering to religious laws but also about fostering a sense of community and ethical behavior.The opposite of haram is halal (حلال), which means permissible or lawful. Understanding the difference between these two concepts is crucial for practicing Muslims. While halal represents what is allowed and encouraged, haram serves as a reminder of the boundaries set by Islamic law. For example, while eating meat is generally halal, it must come from animals that have been slaughtered according to Islamic guidelines to ensure it is not considered haram.The implications of haram extend into various aspects of life, including finance, relationships, and daily conduct. In finance, for example, earning interest (riba) is considered haram because it is viewed as exploitative. Instead, Islamic finance promotes profit-sharing models and ethical investment practices. This principle encourages individuals to engage in business activities that contribute positively to society rather than those that might exploit others or lead to societal harm.In personal relationships, engaging in premarital sex is often regarded as haram in many Muslim communities. This belief stems from the value placed on family and marriage within Islamic culture. By adhering to these guidelines, individuals are believed to foster stronger family units and promote healthier societal structures.Moreover, the concept of haram can also serve as a tool for self-reflection. It encourages individuals to evaluate their choices and the potential consequences of their actions. By avoiding haram activities, Muslims strive to lead lives that are not only aligned with their faith but also beneficial to their communities. This reflective practice can lead to personal growth and a deeper understanding of one's beliefs.In conclusion, the term haram encapsulates a significant aspect of Islamic teachings that guides the behavior of millions around the world. By understanding what is considered haram, individuals can navigate their lives with greater awareness and intention. This knowledge not only helps in adhering to religious principles but also fosters a sense of responsibility towards oneself and the community. Embracing the values associated with haram can ultimately lead to a more fulfilling and ethically sound life.

理解haram这个概念对于任何想要掌握伊斯兰教义的人来说都是至关重要的。术语haram(حرام)指的是在伊斯兰教中被禁止或禁忌的任何事物。这可以涵盖一系列被认为是罪恶或对一个人精神健康有害的行为、行为和消费品。例如,饮酒和食用猪肉被视为haram,因为这些物质在《古兰经》中明确被禁止。此外,从事不诚实的行为,如作弊或偷窃,也属于haram的范畴。从更广泛的意义上讲,haram的概念不仅仅局限于身体行为;它还包括导致人们偏离正道的意图和思想。穆斯林被鼓励关注自己的行为,并避免任何可能被归类为haram的事情。这种关注不仅仅是遵守宗教法律,更是培养社区意识和道德行为的表现。haram的反义词是halal(حلال),意思是允许或合法的。理解这两个概念之间的区别对于实践伊斯兰教的穆斯林至关重要。虽然halal代表被允许和鼓励的事物,但haram则提醒人们遵循伊斯兰法规定的界限。例如,虽然吃肉通常是halal,但只有来自按照伊斯兰指导原则屠宰的动物的肉才算不被视为haramharam的影响扩展到生活的各个方面,包括金融、关系和日常行为。例如,在金融方面,赚取利息(riba)被认为是haram,因为它被视为剥削性的。相反,伊斯兰金融提倡利润分享模式和伦理投资实践。这一原则鼓励个人参与那些对社会产生积极贡献的商业活动,而不是那些可能剥削他人或对社会造成伤害的活动。在个人关系方面,在许多穆斯林社区中,未婚性行为通常被视为haram。这一信念源于伊斯兰文化中对家庭和婚姻的重视。通过遵循这些指导方针,个人被认为能够促进更强的家庭单位和更健康的社会结构。此外,haram的概念也可以作为自我反思的工具。它鼓励个人评估自己的选择及其可能带来的后果。通过避免haram活动,穆斯林努力过上与信仰一致且对社区有益的生活。这种反思实践可以带来个人成长和对自身信仰的更深刻理解。总之,术语haram包含了伊斯兰教义的重要方面,引导着世界上数百万人的行为。通过了解什么被视为haram,个人可以更有意识和目的地引导自己的生活。这一知识不仅帮助遵循宗教原则,还培养了对自己和社区的责任感。拥抱与haram相关的价值观最终可以导致更充实和道德健全的生活。