incidence

简明释义

英[ˈɪnsɪdəns]美[ˈɪnsɪdəns]

n. 发生率；入射

复 数 i n c i d e n c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The proportion who said it is "sometimes O.K. to spank a child" had fallen to 72%, though most researchers believe the actual incidence of it is higher.

同意“有时候打孩子屁股是可以的”的人占的比例下降到72%，虽然大多数研究者认为，实际上体罚事件发生的更频繁了。

2.Contrary to what some have claimed, if people in industrialized societies adopted the San's diet, the incidence of high blood pressure and obesity in these societies might not be dramatically reduced.

与一些人的说法相反，如果工业化社会的人们采用桑氏饮食，这些高血压和肥胖症的社会发病率未必会大幅降低。

3.Some digging around in historical records revealed that there was a change in the incidence of water-borne disease at that time, especially dysentery.

一些历史记录显示，当时水源性疾病的发病率发生了变化，尤其是痢疾。

4.The incidence was higher during rainy seasons.

登革热发病率在雨季较高。

5.The rising incidence of allergies is nothing to sneeze at.

过敏的发病率逐步攀升，不容忽视。

6.Since then, hurricane incidence has dropped off the charts.

从那时起，图表上的数据已经显示了飓风发生率在下降。

7.Public health officials are tracking the incidence of COVID-19 cases.

公共卫生官员正在追踪COVID-19病例的发生率。

8.The doctor noted a high incidence of flu cases this winter.

医生注意到这个冬天流感病例的发生率很高。

9.Researchers are studying the incidence of heart disease in different populations.

研究人员正在研究不同人群中心脏病的发生率。

10.There has been a significant incidence of cyberbullying among teenagers.

青少年中网络欺凌的发生率显著增加。

11.The incidence of accidents at this intersection is alarming.

这个路口的事故发生率令人担忧。

作文

The term incidence refers to the occurrence or frequency of an event, particularly in a specific context. Understanding the incidence of various phenomena is crucial for researchers, policymakers, and the general public. For instance, in public health, the incidence of diseases such as diabetes or hypertension can provide valuable insights into the overall health of a population. By studying the incidence rates, healthcare professionals can identify trends, allocate resources effectively, and implement preventive measures.In the realm of education, the incidence of bullying in schools has become a pressing issue. Research indicates that a significant number of students experience bullying, which can lead to severe psychological effects. Understanding the incidence of bullying helps educators develop strategies to create a safer environment for all students. Programs aimed at reducing the incidence of bullying often involve awareness campaigns, peer support systems, and training for teachers to recognize and address bullying behavior.Moreover, the incidence of climate change-related events, such as extreme weather patterns, floods, and droughts, has been on the rise. Scientists study these occurrences to understand their impact on ecosystems and human societies. The increasing incidence of natural disasters necessitates urgent action from governments and organizations worldwide to mitigate their effects and adapt to changing conditions. This may include investing in infrastructure, improving emergency response systems, and promoting sustainable practices.Furthermore, the incidence of mental health issues has gained increased attention in recent years. Mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression, have seen a rising incidence among various age groups, particularly among adolescents. Addressing this growing concern requires a multifaceted approach that includes raising awareness, providing access to mental health services, and reducing stigma associated with seeking help. Understanding the incidence of mental health issues allows society to prioritize resources and support systems for those in need.In summary, the concept of incidence plays a pivotal role in various fields, including public health, education, environmental science, and mental health. By examining the incidence of different issues, we can gain a deeper understanding of their implications and develop effective strategies to address them. Whether it is tracking disease outbreaks, combating bullying, responding to climate change, or supporting mental health, recognizing the incidence of these challenges is essential for fostering a healthier, safer, and more informed society.

术语incidence指的是某一事件的发生或频率，特别是在特定的背景下。理解各种现象的incidence对研究人员、政策制定者和公众至关重要。例如，在公共卫生领域，糖尿病或高血压等疾病的incidence可以为人群的整体健康提供宝贵的见解。通过研究incidence率，医疗专业人员可以识别趋势，有效分配资源，并实施预防措施。在教育领域，学校中欺凌现象的incidence已成为一个紧迫的问题。研究表明，相当数量的学生经历过欺凌，这可能导致严重的心理影响。理解欺凌的incidence有助于教育工作者制定策略，以为所有学生创造一个更安全的环境。旨在减少欺凌incidence的项目通常包括意识提升活动、同伴支持系统以及培训教师识别和应对欺凌行为。此外，气候变化相关事件的incidence，如极端天气模式、洪水和干旱，正在上升。科学家们研究这些事件以了解其对生态系统和人类社会的影响。自然灾害的日益增加的incidence需要全球各国政府和组织采取紧急行动，以减轻其影响并适应变化的条件。这可能包括投资基础设施、改善应急响应系统和促进可持续实践。此外，心理健康问题的incidence近年来得到了越来越多的关注。心理健康障碍，如焦虑和抑郁，在各个年龄组中的incidence有所上升，尤其是在青少年中。解决这一日益严重的问题需要多方面的方法，包括提高意识、提供心理健康服务的获取途径，以及减少寻求帮助的污名化。理解心理健康问题的incidence使社会能够优先考虑资源和支持系统，以满足有需要的人。总之，incidence的概念在公共卫生、教育、环境科学和心理健康等多个领域中发挥着关键作用。通过考察不同问题的incidence，我们可以更深入地理解其影响，并制定有效的应对策略。无论是追踪疾病爆发、打击欺凌、应对气候变化，还是支持心理健康，认识到这些挑战的incidence对于促进一个更健康、更安全和更有信息的社会至关重要。