composite material

简明释义

复合材料

英英释义

A composite material is a material made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties that, when combined, produce a material with characteristics different from the individual components.

复合材料是由两种或更多具有显著不同物理或化学性质的成分材料组成的材料,这些材料结合后产生的特性与单独成分的特性不同。

例句

1.This bicycle frame is constructed from a strong composite material that reduces overall weight.

这款自行车框架由一种强韧的复合材料构成,减少了整体重量。

2.In the automotive industry, composite materials are used to make lighter and more fuel-efficient cars.

在汽车工业中,复合材料被用于制造更轻且更省油的汽车。

3.The construction industry is increasingly using composite materials for building bridges.

建筑行业越来越多地使用复合材料来建造桥梁。

4.Many sports equipment, such as tennis rackets, use composite materials for enhanced performance.

许多运动器材,如网球拍,使用复合材料以提高性能。

5.The airplane's wings are made of a lightweight composite material to improve fuel efficiency.

飞机的机翼是由轻质复合材料制成的,以提高燃油效率。

作文

In recent years, the use of composite materials has gained significant traction across various industries. A composite material is defined as a material made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties. When combined, these materials produce a composite that exhibits superior characteristics compared to the individual components. This unique property makes composite materials an ideal choice for applications ranging from aerospace to construction and even sports equipment.One of the most notable advantages of composite materials is their high strength-to-weight ratio. For instance, in the aerospace industry, engineers are constantly seeking ways to reduce weight without compromising structural integrity. By utilizing composite materials, such as carbon fiber reinforced polymers, manufacturers can create lightweight yet strong components that enhance fuel efficiency and overall performance of aircraft.Moreover, composite materials offer excellent resistance to corrosion and environmental degradation. This characteristic is particularly beneficial in marine applications where traditional materials may succumb to the harsh conditions of saltwater exposure. By employing composite materials, boat manufacturers can produce vessels that require less maintenance and have a longer lifespan.In the automotive sector, the implementation of composite materials has revolutionized vehicle design. Car manufacturers are increasingly incorporating these materials into their vehicles to improve fuel efficiency and safety. For example, the use of composite materials in body panels not only reduces the overall weight of the vehicle but also enhances impact resistance, thereby providing better protection for passengers during collisions.The versatility of composite materials extends to sporting goods as well. Many modern bicycles, tennis rackets, and golf clubs are made using composite materials, which allow for enhanced performance through reduced weight and increased durability. Athletes benefit from the improved handling and responsiveness of these products, which can lead to better performance on the field or court.Despite the numerous advantages, the production and recycling of composite materials present challenges. The manufacturing processes can be complex and often require specialized equipment. Additionally, while some composite materials can be recycled, many end up in landfills, raising environmental concerns. As technology advances, researchers are exploring more sustainable methods for producing and disposing of composite materials, aiming to mitigate their environmental impact.In conclusion, composite materials represent a remarkable advancement in material science, offering a range of benefits that enhance performance across multiple sectors. Their unique properties make them indispensable in modern engineering and design. However, it is crucial for industries to address the challenges associated with their production and disposal to ensure a sustainable future. As we continue to innovate and improve our understanding of composite materials, we can look forward to even more exciting applications that will shape the world around us.

近年来,复合材料在各个行业的使用获得了显著的关注。复合材料被定义为由两种或多种具有显著不同物理或化学性质的成分材料制成的材料。当这些材料结合在一起时,会产生一种复合材料,其特性优于单独的成分。这种独特的特性使得复合材料成为航空航天、建筑甚至体育器材等应用的理想选择。复合材料最显著的优势之一是其高强度与重量比。例如,在航空航天工业中,工程师们不断寻求减轻重量而不妨碍结构完整性的方法。通过利用复合材料,如碳纤维增强聚合物,制造商可以创建轻便但坚固的部件,从而提高飞机的燃油效率和整体性能。此外,复合材料还提供出色的耐腐蚀性和环境降解抵抗力。这一特性在海洋应用中尤为有利,因为传统材料可能会因盐水暴露而遭受严重损害。通过采用复合材料,船舶制造商可以生产出需要更少维护且使用寿命更长的船只。在汽车行业,复合材料的应用彻底改变了车辆设计。汽车制造商越来越多地将这些材料融入到他们的车辆中,以提高燃油效率和安全性。例如,在车身面板中使用复合材料不仅减少了车辆的整体重量,而且增强了抗冲击能力,从而在碰撞中为乘客提供更好的保护。复合材料的多功能性也扩展到了体育用品领域。许多现代自行车、网球拍和高尔夫球杆都是使用复合材料制造的,这些材料通过减轻重量和增加耐用性来提升性能。运动员从这些产品的改进操控性和响应性中受益,这可以在场上或场下带来更好的表现。尽管有众多优势,但复合材料的生产和回收却存在挑战。生产过程可能复杂,通常需要专业设备。此外,虽然一些复合材料可以回收,但许多最终会进入填埋场,引发环境问题。随着技术的进步,研究人员正在探索更可持续的生产和处置复合材料的方法,旨在减轻其对环境的影响。总之,复合材料代表了材料科学的一项显著进步,提供了一系列增强多个领域性能的好处。它们的独特属性使其在现代工程和设计中不可或缺。然而,各行业必须解决与其生产和处置相关的挑战,以确保可持续的未来。随着我们继续创新并改善对复合材料的理解,我们可以期待更多令人兴奋的应用,这些应用将塑造我们周围的世界。

相关单词

composite

composite详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法