boycotts

简明释义

[ˈbɔɪkɑts][ˈbɔɪkɑts]

n. 抵制(boycott 的复数)

v. 抵制(boycott 的第三人称单数形式)

英英释义

A boycott is a refusal to buy or use goods and services from a particular company or country as a form of protest.

抵制是指拒绝购买或使用来自特定公司或国家的商品和服务,作为一种抗议形式。

单词用法

同义词

embargo

禁运

The government imposed an embargo on trade with the country.

政府对与该国的贸易实施了禁运。

sanction

制裁

The organization called for sanctions against the company due to unethical practices.

该组织呼吁对该公司实施制裁,因其不道德行为。

protest

抗议

Many citizens participated in the protest to boycott the event.

许多市民参与抗议以抵制该活动。

exclusion

排除

The exclusion of certain products from the market was a form of boycott.

某些产品被排除在市场之外是一种抵制形式。

refusal

拒绝

Their refusal to support the initiative was seen as a boycott.

他们拒绝支持该倡议被视为一种抵制。

反义词

support

支持

The community decided to support the local business instead of boycotting it.

社区决定支持当地企业,而不是抵制它。

endorse

赞同

Many celebrities endorse the charity to raise awareness.

许多名人赞同这项慈善事业以提高意识。

promote

促进

The campaign aims to promote sustainable practices in the industry.

该活动旨在促进行业内的可持续实践。

例句

1.Some urge economic boycotts of the state.

有人主张对该州进行经济抵制。

2.It has long memories of the damage done to the Olympic Games by the many boycotts of the Cold War era.

由冷战时代的许多抵制造成对奥林匹克运动会的损害记忆犹新。

3.Boycotts to prevent a firm from entering a market or to disadvantage a competitor also are illegal.

联合抵制一家新的公司进入市场或联合使某一竞争者陷入劣势境地同样也是非法的。

4.The word, a mix of "slacker" and "activism, " is used to label activities that have little practical effect, such as signing Internetpetitions and taking part in short-term boycotts.

这个词语是“懒鬼”和“行动主义的”混合,是用来标志那些没有实际意义的行为,例如在网络上发起倡议书或者参加短期的联合抵制行动的人们。

5.Protests over the past three years led in 2010 to five months of curfews, boycotts of shops, offices and schools-known as hartals-and stone-throwing by youngsters.

过去三年的抗议导致2010年五个月的宵禁、对商店咖啡馆学校的抵制—也就是联合休业罢工,还有年轻人们投掷石块。

6.The word, a mix of "slacker" and "activism, " is used to label activities that have little practical effect, such as signing Internetpetitions and taking part in short-term boycotts.

这个词语是“懒鬼”和“行动主义的”混合,是用来标志那些没有实际意义的行为,例如在网络上发起倡议书或者参加短期的联合抵制行动的人们。

7.Both boycotts may well have been mistakes, though so crooked were the processes that affording them any degree of legitimacy would also have seemed repellent.

两起抵制行动很失败,然而抵制的过程也同样不明智。

8.Some people have played with the idea of boycotts.

一些人已经和杯葛的主意玩。

9.REPORTER: Till's death pushed King and others to develop more unified strategies of protest. That included the bus boycotts and the lunch counter sit-ins across the south.

记者:提尔的死亡促使金和其他人制定了更统一的抗议策略。包括抵制公交车运动以及在南方展开便餐馆入座运动。

10.Many consumers participated in boycotts to show their disapproval of the product's unethical sourcing.

许多消费者参与了抵制活动,以表达他们对该产品不道德采购的反对。

11.After the controversy, several celebrities announced their support for boycotts against the offending company.

在争议之后,几位名人宣布支持对该公司的抵制

12.The school initiated boycotts of certain vendors who did not meet health standards.

学校对未达到健康标准的某些供应商发起了抵制

13.The community organized a series of boycotts to protest against the company's unfair labor practices.

社区组织了一系列的抵制活动,以抗议该公司不公正的劳动实践。

14.The activist group called for boycotts of brands that contribute to environmental destruction.

该活动组织呼吁对那些造成环境破坏的品牌进行抵制

作文

In recent years, the concept of boycotts has gained significant traction as a means for individuals and groups to express their dissatisfaction with certain products, companies, or political actions. A boycott is defined as a protest in which people refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to demonstrate their disapproval. This form of activism can be traced back to various historical events, showcasing its effectiveness in driving social change. One of the most notable examples of a successful boycott occurred during the American Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, which began in 1955, was a pivotal moment in the fight against racial segregation. African Americans in Montgomery, Alabama, refused to ride the city buses after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger. This boycott lasted for over a year and ultimately led to a Supreme Court ruling that declared segregation on public buses unconstitutional. The success of this boycott not only highlighted the power of collective action but also inspired other movements across the country.In contemporary society, boycotts have emerged as a popular tool for consumers who want to hold corporations accountable for their practices. For instance, when companies are found to be engaging in unethical behavior, such as environmental destruction or labor exploitation, consumers may choose to initiate a boycott. Social media platforms have amplified this trend, allowing information about these issues to spread rapidly and mobilize large numbers of people to participate in a boycott. A recent example is the boycott against a major fast-food chain that faced backlash for its treatment of workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Many consumers chose to stop supporting the brand, calling for fair wages and better working conditions. This boycott garnered widespread attention and sparked discussions about labor rights, ultimately leading the company to reevaluate its policies. However, boycotts are not without their challenges. Sometimes, the effectiveness of a boycott can be questioned, especially if the targeted company does not feel the financial impact or if consumers quickly forget their grievances. Additionally, boycotts can lead to division within communities, as people may have differing opinions on whether or not to participate. It is essential for those who engage in boycotts to remain informed and committed to their cause, as inconsistency can undermine their efforts. In conclusion, boycotts serve as a powerful tool for social change, enabling individuals to voice their concerns and demand accountability from corporations and governments. As history has shown, organized resistance through boycotts can lead to significant progress in various social justice movements. However, participants must be aware of the complexities involved in boycotts and remain steadfast in their commitment to the cause. By understanding the impact of boycotts, we can continue to advocate for a more just and equitable world.

近年来,抵制这一概念作为个人和团体表达对某些产品、公司或政治行为不满的一种方式,获得了显著的关注。抵制被定义为一种抗议,参与者拒绝购买、使用或参与某事,以此来展示他们的反对态度。这种形式的行动主义可以追溯到各种历史事件,展现了其在推动社会变革方面的有效性。最著名的成功抵制案例之一发生在1960年代的美国民权运动中。蒙哥马利公交车抵制是反对种族隔离斗争中的一个关键时刻。1955年,在罗莎·帕克斯因拒绝将座位让给一名白人乘客而被捕后,阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的非裔美国人拒绝乘坐市公交车。这场抵制持续了超过一年,最终导致最高法院裁定公共汽车上的种族隔离违宪。这场抵制的成功不仅突显了集体行动的力量,还激励了全国范围内其他运动。在当代社会,抵制已成为消费者用来迫使公司对其行为负责的流行工具。例如,当公司被发现参与不道德行为,如环境破坏或劳动剥削时,消费者可能会选择发起抵制。社交媒体平台加速了这一趋势,使有关这些问题的信息得以迅速传播,并动员大量人参与抵制。最近的一个例子是针对一家大型快餐连锁店的抵制,该公司因在COVID-19大流行期间对待员工的方式而受到强烈批评。许多消费者选择停止支持该品牌,呼吁公平工资和改善工作条件。这场抵制引起了广泛关注,并激发了关于劳动权利的讨论,最终导致该公司重新评估其政策。然而,抵制并非没有挑战。有时,抵制的有效性会受到质疑,尤其是当目标公司未能感受到经济影响,或者消费者很快忘记他们的不满时。此外,抵制可能导致社区内部分歧,因为人们可能对是否参与有不同的看法。参与抵制的人必须保持知情并致力于他们的事业,因为不一致可能会削弱他们的努力。总之,抵制作为社会变革的强大工具,使个人能够表达关切并要求公司和政府承担责任。历史表明,通过抵制进行的有组织抵抗可以在各种社会正义运动中取得显著进展。然而,参与者必须意识到抵制过程中涉及的复杂性,并在对事业的承诺上保持坚定。通过理解抵制的影响,我们可以继续倡导一个更加公正和平等的世界。