axle base

简明释义

轴距

英英释义

The distance between the centers of the front and rear axles of a vehicle, which affects stability and handling.

车辆前后车轴中心之间的距离,这影响着稳定性和操控性。

例句

1.Adjusting the axle base can improve the vehicle's turning radius.

调整轴距可以改善车辆的转弯半径。

2.The manufacturer recommends a minimum axle base for optimal performance.

制造商建议使用最小的轴距以获得最佳性能。

3.When choosing a truck, consider the axle base for better load distribution.

选择卡车时,考虑轴距以获得更好的负载分配。

4.The length of the vehicle's axle base affects its stability during turns.

车辆的轴距长度会影响其在转弯时的稳定性。

5.A longer axle base can provide a smoother ride on uneven surfaces.

更长的轴距可以在不平坦的表面上提供更平稳的乘坐体验。

作文

The concept of the axle base is crucial in the field of automotive engineering and design. The axle base, which refers to the distance between the front and rear axles of a vehicle, plays a significant role in determining the vehicle's stability, handling, and overall performance. A longer axle base generally provides better stability, especially at high speeds, as it lowers the center of gravity and distributes weight more evenly across the vehicle. This characteristic is particularly important for larger vehicles such as trucks and SUVs, where the risk of tipping over is higher due to their height and weight distribution.In contrast, a shorter axle base can enhance maneuverability, making it easier for vehicles to navigate tight turns and corners. Sports cars often utilize a shorter axle base to achieve sharper handling and a more responsive driving experience. The trade-off, however, is that these vehicles may be less stable at higher speeds, which is a critical consideration for drivers who prioritize performance.When designing a vehicle, engineers must carefully consider the axle base in conjunction with other factors such as weight distribution, suspension design, and tire size. For instance, a well-designed suspension system can help mitigate some of the stability issues associated with a shorter axle base. Additionally, the choice of tires can also influence how a vehicle behaves on the road, further complicating the relationship between axle base and overall performance.Moreover, the axle base has implications beyond just performance; it also affects passenger comfort and cargo capacity. Vehicles with a longer axle base typically offer more interior space, allowing for greater legroom and comfort for passengers. This aspect is particularly important for family vehicles, where comfort during long trips is a priority. On the other hand, vehicles with a shorter axle base might sacrifice some interior space for a sportier design and improved driving dynamics.In addition to these practical considerations, the axle base can also impact the aesthetic appeal of a vehicle. Car manufacturers often strive to create a visually balanced design, and the proportions of the axle base can significantly influence the overall look of the car. A vehicle with an awkwardly short or long axle base might not resonate well with consumers, affecting sales and brand reputation.Ultimately, understanding the importance of the axle base is essential for anyone involved in the automotive industry, from designers and engineers to consumers. By recognizing how this measurement affects various aspects of vehicle performance, stability, comfort, and aesthetics, stakeholders can make informed decisions that align with their goals and preferences. Whether one is looking for a family car, a sports car, or a commercial vehicle, considering the axle base will lead to a more satisfactory choice that meets the specific needs of the driver and passengers alike.

“轴距”这一概念在汽车工程和设计领域至关重要。“轴距”是指车辆前后轴之间的距离,它在决定车辆的稳定性、操控性和整体性能方面发挥着重要作用。较长的“轴距”通常提供更好的稳定性,特别是在高速行驶时,因为它降低了重心,并使车辆的重量更加均匀地分布。这种特性对于大型车辆(如卡车和SUV)尤为重要,因为由于其高度和重量分布,它们翻倒的风险更高。相反,较短的“轴距”可以提高机动性,使车辆更容易在狭窄的转弯和角落中导航。跑车通常采用较短的“轴距”,以实现更敏锐的操控和更灵敏的驾驶体验。然而,这些车辆在高速行驶时可能稳定性较差,这是优先考虑性能的驾驶者必须考虑的关键因素。在设计车辆时,工程师必须仔细考虑“轴距”,并与其他因素(如重量分布、悬挂设计和轮胎尺寸)结合起来。例如,设计良好的悬挂系统可以帮助减轻与较短“轴距”相关的一些稳定性问题。此外,轮胎的选择也会影响车辆在路上的表现,进一步复杂化“轴距”和整体性能之间的关系。此外,“轴距”不仅影响性能,还影响乘客的舒适度和货物容量。较长的“轴距”通常提供更多的内部空间,允许乘客有更大的腿部空间和舒适度。这一点对于家庭车辆尤其重要,因为长途旅行时舒适性是一个优先考虑的问题。另一方面,具有较短“轴距”的车辆可能会牺牲一些内部空间,以获得更运动的设计和改善的驾驶动态。除了这些实际考虑外,“轴距”还会影响车辆的美观。汽车制造商通常努力创造视觉平衡的设计,而“轴距”的比例会显著影响汽车的整体外观。具有不协调的短或长“轴距”的车辆可能无法得到消费者的认可,从而影响销售和品牌声誉。最终,理解“轴距”的重要性对于任何参与汽车行业的人来说都是必不可少的,从设计师和工程师到消费者。通过认识到这一测量如何影响车辆性能、稳定性、舒适性和美学的各个方面,利益相关者可以做出符合其目标和偏好的明智决策。无论是寻找家庭车、跑车还是商用车,考虑“轴距”都将导致更令人满意的选择,满足驾驶者和乘客的具体需求。

相关单词

axle

axle详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法