atomic reactor
简明释义
核反应堆
英英释义
A device that initiates and controls a sustained nuclear chain reaction, typically used for generating electricity or for propulsion in submarines and spacecraft. | 一种启动和控制持续核链反应的装置,通常用于发电或在潜艇和航天器中推进。 |
例句
1.The new research facility is equipped with a state-of-the-art atomic reactor 原子反应堆 for advanced nuclear studies.
这座新研究设施配备了最先进的原子反应堆,用于高级核研究。
2.The discovery of new materials could enhance the performance of the atomic reactor 原子反应堆.
新材料的发现可能会提高原子反应堆的性能。
3.Safety protocols around the atomic reactor 原子反应堆 are crucial to prevent accidents.
围绕原子反应堆的安全协议对预防事故至关重要。
4.The atomic reactor 原子反应堆 generates electricity for thousands of homes in the region.
该原子反应堆为该地区数千个家庭提供电力。
5.Engineers are conducting maintenance on the atomic reactor 原子反应堆 to ensure it operates efficiently.
工程师正在对原子反应堆进行维护,以确保其高效运行。
作文
The concept of an atomic reactor has been a significant part of the scientific and technological advancements of the modern world. An atomic reactor is a facility where controlled nuclear reactions take place, producing energy in the form of heat. This heat can then be used to generate electricity, making atomic reactors crucial for many countries' energy needs. The development of atomic reactors dates back to the mid-20th century, with the first successful reactor built in 1942 by Enrico Fermi in Chicago. This groundbreaking achievement marked the beginning of the nuclear age, transforming how we understand and utilize energy.One of the primary benefits of atomic reactors is their ability to produce large amounts of energy from relatively small amounts of fuel. Unlike fossil fuels, which can contribute to air pollution and climate change, atomic reactors generate energy with minimal greenhouse gas emissions. This makes them an attractive option for countries looking to reduce their carbon footprint and transition to cleaner energy sources.However, the use of atomic reactors is not without its challenges. Safety concerns have always been at the forefront of discussions surrounding nuclear energy. Incidents such as the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 and the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011 have raised questions about the safety of nuclear power plants. These events highlighted the potential risks associated with atomic reactors, leading to stricter regulations and safety measures in many countries.Moreover, the issue of nuclear waste disposal remains a significant concern. The byproducts of nuclear fission are highly radioactive and require secure storage for thousands of years. Finding suitable locations for long-term waste disposal has proven to be a complex and contentious issue, often facing public opposition and environmental concerns.Despite these challenges, advancements in technology continue to improve the safety and efficiency of atomic reactors. New designs, such as small modular reactors (SMRs), promise to address some of the safety and waste disposal concerns associated with traditional reactors. SMRs are designed to be more compact and can be built in factories, reducing construction costs and time. Additionally, they can be deployed in remote areas, providing energy to communities that may not have access to traditional power grids.In conclusion, atomic reactors play a vital role in the global energy landscape. They offer a powerful alternative to fossil fuels, contributing to energy security and sustainability. However, it is essential to address the safety and waste management challenges associated with nuclear energy. As technology advances, the future of atomic reactors looks promising, potentially paving the way for a cleaner and more sustainable energy future. The ongoing discourse about nuclear energy will shape the policies and practices surrounding atomic reactors, ultimately influencing how we meet our energy needs in the years to come.
“原子反应堆”的概念一直是现代科学和技术进步的重要组成部分。原子反应堆是一个控制核反应发生的设施,产生热能。这种热能可以用来发电,使得原子反应堆对许多国家的能源需求至关重要。原子反应堆的发展可以追溯到20世纪中期,1942年恩里科·费米在芝加哥建造了第一个成功的反应堆。这一突破性成就标志着核时代的开始,改变了我们对能源的理解和利用。原子反应堆的主要优点之一是其能够从相对少量的燃料中产生大量的能量。与可能导致空气污染和气候变化的化石燃料不同,原子反应堆以最小的温室气体排放产生能量。这使得它们成为寻求减少碳足迹并向清洁能源转型的国家的吸引选项。然而,使用原子反应堆并非没有挑战。安全问题一直是围绕核能讨论的核心。1986年的切尔诺贝利灾难和2011年福岛第一核电站事故等事件引发了人们对核电厂安全性的质疑。这些事件突显了与原子反应堆相关的潜在风险,导致许多国家加强了监管和安全措施。此外,核废料处理问题仍然是一个重大关切。核裂变的副产品具有高度放射性,需要安全储存数千年。寻找合适的长期废物处置地点被证明是一个复杂且有争议的问题,通常面临公众反对和环境担忧。尽管面临这些挑战,技术的进步继续改善原子反应堆的安全性和效率。新设计,如小型模块化反应堆(SMRs),承诺解决与传统反应堆相关的一些安全和废物处理问题。SMRs设计得更为紧凑,可以在工厂中建造,降低建设成本和时间。此外,它们可以部署在偏远地区,为可能无法接入传统电网的社区提供能源。总之,原子反应堆在全球能源格局中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们为化石燃料提供了强有力的替代方案,有助于能源安全和可持续发展。然而,必须解决与核能相关的安全和废物管理挑战。随着技术的进步,原子反应堆的未来看起来充满希望,可能为更清洁、更可持续的能源未来铺平道路。关于核能的持续讨论将塑造围绕原子反应堆的政策和实践,最终影响我们在未来几年如何满足能源需求。
相关单词