howitzer

简明释义

[ˈhaʊɪtsə(r)][ˈhaʊɪtsər]

n. [军] 榴弹炮

复 数 h o w i t z e r s

英英释义

A howitzer is a type of artillery piece that is characterized by a relatively short barrel and the capability to fire shells at high angles.

榴弹炮是一种火炮,其特点是炮管相对较短,并能够以高角度发射炮弹。

单词用法

self-propelled howitzer

自行榴弹炮

field howitzer

野战榴弹炮

heavy howitzer

重型榴弹炮

light howitzer

轻型榴弹炮

fire a howitzer

发射榴弹炮

operate a howitzer

操作榴弹炮

load a howitzer

装填榴弹炮

deploy a howitzer

部署榴弹炮

同义词

cannon

大炮

The army deployed several cannons along the frontline.

军队在前线部署了几门大炮。

artillery

火炮

Modern artillery plays a crucial role in warfare.

现代火炮在战争中起着至关重要的作用。

gun

The soldier was trained to operate various types of guns.

士兵接受了操作各种类型枪械的训练。

反义词

infantry

步兵

The infantry advanced steadily towards the enemy position.

步兵稳步向敌方阵地推进。

light artillery

轻型火炮

Light artillery can be moved quickly to support troops in the field.

轻型火炮可以迅速移动以支援前线部队。

例句

1.One resulting scandal, involving agents in a Bofors howitzer gun contract, dragged on for almost the duration of the ban; it was ended earlier this year.

结果一场涉及博福斯(Bofors)榴弹炮合同的丑闻拖延了几乎整个禁令有效期限,直到今年初才结束。

2.The key problems of finite element modeling and analysis of nonlinear structural dynamics for the whole firing course of towed howitzer are investigated.

研究牵引火炮全发射过程非线性结构动力学有限元建模和分析中的关键问题。

3.The results showed that the model is feasibility and accurate, and the dynamics simulation can provide reference for overall design and test. method improvement of truck-mounted howitzer system.

该动力学仿真可为车载炮总体设计和试验方法改进提供参考。

4.System optimal design of howitzer is an important tool of system design.

火炮总体优化设计是总体设计的重要工具。

5.The results showed that the model is feasibility and accurate, and the dynamics simulation can provide reference for overall design and test. method improvement of truck-mounted howitzer system.

该动力学仿真可为车载炮总体设计和试验方法改进提供参考。

6.The Chinese-designed mortar-howitzer system was first revealed by the NORINCO for the export market in 2001, but the system did not receive any order.

中国设计的迫榴炮系统在2001年用于出口市场被北方工业总公司(NORINCO)首次展示,但是系统没有接受到任何定单。

7.More need on system design of howitzer is required because of the difficulty in design of modern howitzer.

由于现代火炮设计的难度越来越大,对火炮总体设计提出了更高的要求。

8.This is the heavy fire-power of the Libyan Army - a 155mm Palmaria self-propelled howitzer.

上图代表了利比亚陆军的强大火力,155毫米Palmaria型自行火炮。

9.A 6-wheel model of towed howitzer train is made.

建立了牵引火炮列车6轮输入模型;

10.Artillery units often use a howitzer 榴弹炮 for long-range bombardment.

炮兵部队通常使用榴弹炮进行远程轰炸。

11.The sound of the howitzer 榴弹炮 firing echoed across the valley.

榴弹炮开火的声音在山谷中回荡。

12.During the training exercise, soldiers learned how to operate a howitzer 榴弹炮 effectively.

在训练演习中,士兵们学习如何有效操作榴弹炮

13.The howitzer 榴弹炮 was crucial in breaking through enemy defenses.

这门榴弹炮在突破敌人防线中至关重要。

14.The military deployed a powerful howitzer 榴弹炮 to support the ground troops during the offensive.

军方部署了一门强大的榴弹炮来支持地面部队的进攻。

作文

The word howitzer refers to a type of artillery piece that is characterized by a relatively short barrel and the capability to fire shells at high angles. Howitzers are used extensively in military operations due to their versatility and effectiveness on the battlefield. They can fire explosive shells, smoke shells, and even guided munitions, making them a crucial component of modern artillery units. The history of the howitzer dates back to the 17th century when it was first developed for siege warfare. Over the years, howitzers have evolved significantly, with advancements in technology leading to more accurate and powerful weapons. In contemporary warfare, the role of the howitzer has expanded beyond traditional artillery support. Modern howitzers are equipped with sophisticated targeting systems that allow for precision strikes, minimizing collateral damage while maximizing effectiveness against enemy positions. For instance, the M777 howitzer, used by the United States Army, is known for its lightweight design and advanced fire control systems, enabling it to be deployed rapidly in various terrains. The tactical advantages offered by the howitzer cannot be overstated. It provides indirect fire support, which means that it can hit targets that are not in the direct line of sight. This capability is particularly valuable during complex military operations where ground forces may encounter fortified enemy positions. The ability to deliver heavy firepower from a distance allows commanders to shape the battlefield and provide cover for advancing troops. Moreover, the psychological impact of a howitzer on the enemy cannot be ignored. The sound of artillery fire can instill fear and create chaos within enemy ranks. This psychological warfare aspect is often as important as the physical destruction caused by the artillery itself. Soldiers trained to operate howitzers undergo rigorous training to ensure they can effectively manage and fire these powerful weapons under pressure. In recent conflicts, the use of howitzers has demonstrated their effectiveness in both offensive and defensive operations. For example, during the Gulf War, coalition forces utilized howitzers to devastating effect, softening up enemy defenses before ground assaults. Similarly, in the ongoing conflicts around the world, howitzers continue to play a vital role in supporting ground troops and maintaining strategic advantages. In conclusion, the howitzer is an essential piece of military equipment that combines firepower, versatility, and tactical advantages. Its evolution over centuries reflects the changing nature of warfare and the need for effective artillery support. Understanding the role and capabilities of howitzers is crucial for anyone interested in military strategy and operations. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in how howitzers are designed and employed on the battlefield, ensuring their relevance in future conflicts.

单词howitzer指的是一种火炮,其特点是炮管相对较短,能够以高角度发射炮弹。由于其多功能性和在战场上的有效性,如何itzer被广泛用于军事行动中。它们可以发射炸药弹、烟雾弹,甚至导引弹药,使其成为现代炮兵部队的重要组成部分。howitzer的历史可以追溯到17世纪,当时它首次被开发用于围攻战争。随着时间的推移,如何itzer经历了显著的发展,技术的进步使得武器更加精确和强大。在当代战争中,howitzer的作用已超越传统的炮兵支援。现代火炮配备了复杂的目标系统,允许进行精确打击,最小化附带损害,同时最大化对敌方阵地的有效性。例如,美国陆军使用的M777火炮以其轻巧的设计和先进的火控系统而闻名,使其能够在各种地形中迅速部署。howitzer所提供的战术优势不容小觑。它提供间接火力支援,这意味着它可以打击不在直接视线内的目标。这种能力在复杂的军事行动中尤为重要,因为地面部队可能会遇到坚固的敌方阵地。从远处提供重火力的能力使指挥官能够塑造战场,并为前进的部队提供掩护。此外,howitzer对敌人的心理影响也不容忽视。炮火的声音可以在敌方阵营中灌输恐惧并造成混乱。这种心理战的方面往往与炮兵本身造成的物理破坏一样重要。经过严格训练的士兵负责操作howitzers,以确保他们能够在压力下有效管理和发射这些强大的武器。在最近的冲突中,howitzers的使用证明了它们在进攻和防御行动中的有效性。例如,在海湾战争期间,联军利用火炮产生了毁灭性的效果,在地面攻击之前削弱敌方防御。同样,在全球范围内持续的冲突中,火炮继续在支援地面部队和维持战略优势方面发挥重要作用。总之,howitzer是一种必不可少的军事装备,结合了火力、多功能性和战术优势。它几个世纪以来的演变反映了战争性质的变化和对有效炮兵支援的需求。理解howitzers的角色和能力对于任何对军事战略和行动感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待未来在战场上如何设计和使用howitzers方面的进一步创新,从而确保它们在未来冲突中的相关性。