highest-income country

简明释义

最高收入国家

英英释义

A highest-income country is a nation that has a gross national income (GNI) per capita above a certain threshold set by the World Bank, indicating a high standard of living and economic prosperity.

最高收入国家是指其人均国民收入(GNI)超过世界银行设定的某一阈值的国家,表明该国生活水平高和经济繁荣。

例句

1.The United States is considered a highest-income country 高收入国家 with diverse industries and innovation.

美国被认为是一个最高收入国家 高收入国家,拥有多样化的产业和创新能力。

2.Switzerland's reputation as a highest-income country 高收入国家 is supported by its strong banking sector.

瑞士作为一个最高收入国家 高收入国家的声誉得益于其强大的银行业。

3.Living in a highest-income country 高收入国家 typically means access to better healthcare and education.

生活在一个最高收入国家 高收入国家通常意味着可以获得更好的医疗和教育。

4.Many people migrate to a highest-income country 高收入国家 in search of better job opportunities.

许多人移民到一个最高收入国家 高收入国家寻找更好的就业机会。

5.According to the World Bank, Norway is often cited as a highest-income country 高收入国家 due to its robust economy and high standard of living.

根据世界银行,挪威常被称为一个最高收入国家 高收入国家,因为其经济强劲且生活水平高。

作文

In today's global economy, the term highest-income country refers to nations that have the highest gross national income (GNI) per capita. These countries are often characterized by their advanced infrastructure, high levels of education, and robust healthcare systems. Understanding what defines a highest-income country is essential for grasping the dynamics of wealth distribution and economic development worldwide.First and foremost, it is important to recognize that being classified as a highest-income country does not solely depend on the wealth of its citizens but also on the overall economic stability and growth of the nation. Countries like the United States, Germany, and Japan frequently top the list of highest-income countries due to their strong economies and high standards of living. These nations offer excellent job opportunities, which contribute to higher individual incomes and, consequently, a higher GNI per capita.Moreover, highest-income countries often invest heavily in education and healthcare, ensuring that their populations are well-equipped to participate in the economy. For instance, countries in Northern Europe, such as Norway and Sweden, not only enjoy high incomes but also provide extensive social welfare programs that support their citizens. This investment in human capital is crucial for maintaining their status as highest-income countries, as it fosters innovation and productivity.However, it is also vital to consider the challenges that highest-income countries face. Despite their wealth, these nations can experience issues such as income inequality, where a significant portion of the wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few individuals. This disparity can lead to social unrest and dissatisfaction among the populace. Additionally, highest-income countries must navigate the complexities of globalization, which can impact their economies in various ways, including job outsourcing and competition from emerging markets.Furthermore, the classification of a country as a highest-income country can change over time. Economic downturns, shifts in government policy, or changes in global markets can all influence a nation's income level. For example, during the 2008 financial crisis, many countries experienced a decline in their GNI per capita, which affected their status as highest-income countries. This highlights the importance of adaptability and resilience in maintaining economic prosperity.In conclusion, the concept of a highest-income country is multifaceted, encompassing economic stability, investment in human capital, and the ability to address social inequalities. While these nations enjoy numerous advantages, they must remain vigilant and proactive in addressing the challenges that arise in an ever-changing global landscape. By understanding the characteristics and implications of being a highest-income country, we can better appreciate the complexities of wealth distribution and the ongoing efforts required to foster sustainable economic growth worldwide.

在当今全球经济中,术语最高收入国家指的是人均国民总收入(GNI)最高的国家。这些国家通常以其先进的基础设施、高水平的教育和强大的医疗保健系统而闻名。理解什么定义了最高收入国家对于掌握全球财富分配和经济发展的动态至关重要。首先,重要的是要认识到,被归类为最高收入国家并不仅仅取决于其公民的财富,还取决于国家的整体经济稳定性和增长。像美国、德国和日本这样的国家经常位居最高收入国家榜单的前列,因为它们拥有强大的经济和高标准的生活。这些国家提供优秀的就业机会,从而促进了个人收入的提高,进而提高了人均国民总收入。此外,最高收入国家通常在教育和医疗保健方面进行大量投资,确保其人口能够很好地参与经济活动。例如,北欧国家如挪威和瑞典不仅享有高收入,还提供广泛的社会福利计划来支持其公民。这种对人力资本的投资对于维持其作为最高收入国家的地位至关重要,因为它促进了创新和生产力。然而,考虑到最高收入国家所面临的挑战也是至关重要的。尽管这些国家富裕,但仍可能面临收入不平等的问题,即财富的很大一部分集中在少数人手中。这种差距可能导致社会动荡和民众的不满。此外,最高收入国家必须应对全球化的复杂性,这可能以各种方式影响其经济,包括工作外包和来自新兴市场的竞争。此外,国家被归类为最高收入国家的情况可能会随着时间而变化。经济衰退、政府政策的变化或全球市场的变化都可能影响一个国家的收入水平。例如,在2008年金融危机期间,许多国家经历了人均国民总收入的下降,这影响了它们作为最高收入国家的地位。这突显了在维持经济繁荣方面适应性和韧性的重要性。总之,最高收入国家的概念是多方面的,包括经济稳定性、人力资本投资和解决社会不平等的能力。虽然这些国家享有许多优势,但它们必须保持警惕,并积极应对在不断变化的全球环境中出现的挑战。通过理解成为最高收入国家的特征和影响,我们可以更好地欣赏财富分配的复杂性以及促进全球可持续经济增长所需的持续努力。