minimum stock

简明释义

最低存货

英英释义

例句

1.The company policy requires a minimum stock of safety equipment at all times.

公司政策要求始终保持最低库存的安全设备。

2.We have set a minimum stock level for our best-selling items to avoid running out.

我们为热销商品设定了最低库存水平，以避免缺货。

3.If the inventory drops below the minimum stock, we will automatically reorder.

如果库存降到最低库存以下，我们将自动重新订购。

4.To improve efficiency, we need to analyze our minimum stock levels regularly.

为了提高效率，我们需要定期分析我们的最低库存水平。

5.The store maintains a minimum stock to ensure they can meet customer demand.

商店保持最低库存以确保能够满足顾客需求。

作文

In the world of business, inventory management plays a crucial role in ensuring that operations run smoothly and efficiently. One important concept within inventory management is the idea of minimum stock (最低库存). This term refers to the lowest quantity of a product that a company must maintain in its inventory to meet customer demand without running out of stock. Understanding minimum stock is essential for businesses to avoid potential losses caused by stockouts or overstocking. To illustrate the importance of minimum stock, consider a retail store that sells electronics. If the store does not keep an adequate minimum stock of popular items like smartphones or laptops, it risks losing sales when customers find these products out of stock. Customers may turn to competitors, resulting in lost revenue and potentially damaging the store's reputation. On the other hand, if the store maintains too high a minimum stock, it could lead to excess inventory, which ties up capital and increases storage costs.Determining the right level of minimum stock requires careful analysis of various factors, including historical sales data, seasonal trends, and lead times from suppliers. Businesses often use statistical methods to forecast demand and establish optimal inventory levels. By calculating the average sales per day and considering the time it takes to replenish stock, companies can set their minimum stock levels accordingly.Another factor to consider is the nature of the product itself. Perishable goods, for example, require a different approach compared to non-perishable items. A grocery store must maintain a lower minimum stock of fresh produce to prevent spoilage, while a hardware store might have a higher minimum stock of tools since they do not expire. Thus, understanding the characteristics of the products helps businesses make informed decisions about their inventory levels.Moreover, technology has significantly transformed how companies manage their minimum stock. Many businesses now utilize inventory management software that automates tracking and reordering processes. These systems can alert managers when stock levels fall below the minimum stock threshold, allowing for timely replenishment and reducing the risk of stockouts.In conclusion, the concept of minimum stock (最低库存) is vital in inventory management. It helps businesses strike a balance between having enough products to meet customer demand while minimizing costs associated with excess inventory. By analyzing sales data, understanding product characteristics, and leveraging technology, companies can effectively manage their minimum stock levels, ultimately leading to improved customer satisfaction and business success. As the retail landscape continues to evolve, mastering the principles of minimum stock will remain a key component of effective inventory management.

在商业世界中，库存管理在确保运营顺利高效方面发挥着至关重要的作用。库存管理中的一个重要概念是最低库存（minimum stock）。这个术语指的是公司必须在其库存中保持的产品最低数量，以满足客户需求而不至于缺货。理解最低库存对企业避免因缺货或过剩库存而造成的潜在损失至关重要。为了说明最低库存的重要性，考虑一家销售电子产品的零售店。如果商店没有保持足够的最低库存来应对热门商品，如智能手机或笔记本电脑，它就会面临客户在这些产品缺货时失去销售的风险。客户可能会转向竞争对手，导致收入损失，并可能损害商店的声誉。另一方面，如果商店维持过高的最低库存，则可能导致过剩库存，这会占用资金并增加存储成本。确定合适的最低库存水平需要仔细分析各种因素，包括历史销售数据、季节性趋势和供应商的交货时间。企业通常使用统计方法来预测需求并建立最佳库存水平。通过计算每日平均销售额并考虑补充库存所需的时间，公司可以相应地设置其最低库存水平。另一个需要考虑的因素是产品本身的性质。例如，易腐烂的商品需要与非易腐商品不同的方法。杂货店必须保持较低的最低库存以防止新鲜农产品的变质，而五金店可能会有较高的最低库存工具，因为它们不会过期。因此，了解产品的特性有助于企业做出关于库存水平的明智决策。此外，技术显著改变了公司管理最低库存的方式。许多企业现在利用库存管理软件来自动化跟踪和补货流程。这些系统可以在库存水平低于最低库存阈值时提醒经理，从而允许及时补货并减少缺货的风险。总之，最低库存（minimum stock）这一概念在库存管理中至关重要。它帮助企业在拥有足够的产品以满足客户需求的同时，最小化与过剩库存相关的成本。通过分析销售数据、了解产品特性以及利用技术，公司可以有效管理其最低库存水平，最终提高客户满意度和业务成功。随着零售环境的不断演变，掌握最低库存的原则将始终是有效库存管理的关键组成部分。