gross value added

简明释义

总增加值

英英释义

例句

1.The gross value added 总增加值 of the agricultural sector has seen significant growth due to improved farming techniques.

由于农业技术的改进，农业部门的总增加值 gross value added 见证了显著增长。

2.To assess the performance of different industries, we need to calculate their gross value added 总增加值 accurately.

为了评估不同行业的表现，我们需要准确计算它们的总增加值 gross value added。

3.The report highlighted the gross value added 总增加值 from tourism as a key driver of local economic development.

报告强调了旅游业的总增加值 gross value added 是地方经济发展的关键推动力。

4.Economists often use gross value added 总增加值 to measure the economic contribution of a particular industry.

经济学家通常使用总增加值 gross value added 来衡量特定行业的经济贡献。

5.The country's economy grew by 3% last year, driven primarily by an increase in gross value added 总增加值 from the manufacturing sector.

该国的经济去年增长了3%，主要是由于制造业的总增加值 gross value added 增加。

作文

The concept of gross value added is crucial in understanding the economic performance of a country or a particular industry. It represents the value that is added to goods and services at each stage of production, excluding the cost of materials and services used in the production process. Essentially, gross value added measures the contribution of labor and capital to the production process. By analyzing gross value added, economists can gain insights into productivity and economic growth.To illustrate, let’s consider a simple example involving a manufacturing company. When this company produces a product, it incurs various costs, including raw materials, labor, and overhead. The revenue generated from selling the product is the total income received. However, to find the gross value added, we must subtract the costs of raw materials and other inputs from the total revenue. The remaining amount reflects the value created by the company through its operations.Understanding gross value added is particularly important for policymakers. It helps them assess the health of different sectors within an economy. For instance, if a certain industry shows a high gross value added, it indicates that the sector is efficient and productive. This information can guide government decisions on investments, subsidies, and regulations.Moreover, gross value added plays a significant role in national accounts. It is used to calculate the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country. GDP is one of the most important indicators of economic health, and gross value added provides a more detailed breakdown of the economic activities contributing to that GDP. By looking at gross value added across various sectors, analysts can identify which industries are driving growth and which are lagging behind.In addition, businesses can utilize gross value added as a performance metric. By comparing their gross value added over time, companies can evaluate their operational efficiency and make informed decisions about resource allocation, pricing strategies, and potential areas for improvement. For instance, if a company notices a decline in its gross value added, it may indicate inefficiencies in production or increased competition, prompting management to take corrective actions.Furthermore, the concept of gross value added is not limited to traditional industries. In the modern economy, service sectors such as technology, finance, and healthcare also contribute significantly to gross value added. These sectors may not produce tangible goods but still create substantial value through innovation, expertise, and customer service. Therefore, understanding gross value added helps capture the full scope of economic activity, including intangible contributions.In conclusion, gross value added is a vital economic indicator that reflects the true value created by industries and sectors within an economy. Its importance spans across policymaking, business strategy, and economic analysis. By focusing on gross value added, stakeholders can make more informed decisions that promote sustainable economic growth and development. As economies continue to evolve, particularly with the rise of the digital economy, the relevance of gross value added will only increase, making it essential for all economic participants to understand and leverage this concept effectively.

“毛增加值”这一概念对于理解一个国家或特定行业的经济表现至关重要。它代表了在生产过程中每个阶段对商品和服务所增加的价值，不包括生产过程中使用的材料和服务的成本。从本质上讲，“毛增加值”衡量的是劳动和资本对生产过程的贡献。通过分析“毛增加值”，经济学家可以深入了解生产率和经济增长。为了说明这一点，让我们考虑一个涉及制造公司的简单例子。当这家公司生产一种产品时，会产生各种成本，包括原材料、劳动力和间接费用。销售产品所产生的收入是总收入。然而，为了找出“毛增加值”，我们必须从总收入中减去原材料和其他投入的成本。剩余的金额反映了公司通过其运营创造的价值。理解“毛增加值”对于政策制定者尤其重要。它帮助他们评估经济中不同部门的健康状况。例如，如果某个行业显示出高“毛增加值”，这表明该部门高效且富有生产力。这些信息可以指导政府在投资、补贴和法规方面的决策。此外，“毛增加值”在国民账户中扮演着重要角色。它用于计算一个国家的国内生产总值（GDP）。GDP是经济健康最重要的指标之一，而“毛增加值”则提供了更详细的经济活动分解，有助于理解这些活动是如何贡献于GDP的。通过观察各个行业的“毛增加值”，分析师可以识别出哪些行业正在推动增长，哪些行业则滞后。另外，企业也可以利用“毛增加值”作为绩效指标。通过比较其“毛增加值”的变化，公司可以评估其运营效率，并就资源分配、定价策略和潜在改进领域做出明智的决策。例如，如果一家公司注意到其“毛增加值”下降，这可能表明生产中的低效或竞争加剧，促使管理层采取纠正措施。此外，“毛增加值”的概念并不限于传统行业。在现代经济中，科技、金融和医疗等服务行业也对“毛增加值”做出了显著贡献。这些行业可能不生产有形商品，但仍然通过创新、专业知识和客户服务创造了可观的价值。因此，理解“毛增加值”有助于全面捕捉经济活动的全貌，包括无形贡献。总之，“毛增加值”是一个重要的经济指标，反映了经济中各行业和部门创造的真实价值。它的重要性涵盖了政策制定、商业战略和经济分析。通过关注“毛增加值”，利益相关者可以做出更明智的决策，促进可持续的经济增长和发展。随着经济的不断发展，特别是数字经济的崛起，“毛增加值”的相关性只会增加，使所有经济参与者都需要有效理解和利用这一概念。