lump-sum method

简明释义

总括法

英英释义

例句

1.The contractor offered to complete the renovation using the lump-sum method, which means a fixed total price for the entire project.

承包商提供使用总价法完成装修，这意味着整个项目的固定总价。

2.Many businesses prefer the lump-sum method for budgeting as it simplifies financial planning.

许多企业更喜欢使用总价法进行预算，因为它简化了财务规划。

3.When hiring freelancers, some companies opt for the lump-sum method to avoid unexpected costs.

在雇佣自由职业者时，一些公司选择总价法以避免意外费用。

4.The lump-sum method is often used in construction contracts to provide clarity and reduce disputes.

在建筑合同中，通常使用总价法以提供清晰度并减少争议。

5.Using the lump-sum method can help both parties have clear expectations about the project's cost.

使用总价法可以帮助双方对项目成本有明确的预期。

作文

In the world of finance and project management, various methods are employed to allocate funds and manage budgets effectively. One such method is the lump-sum method, which has gained popularity for its simplicity and efficiency in certain contexts. The lump-sum method refers to a financing approach where a single total amount is provided for a specific project or task, rather than breaking it down into smaller, itemized costs. This technique can streamline budgeting processes and reduce the administrative burden associated with managing multiple line items.When using the lump-sum method, project managers can focus on the overall objectives without getting bogged down by minute details. For instance, in construction projects, a contractor might agree to complete a project for a fixed price, covering all materials, labor, and overhead costs. This arrangement benefits both parties: the client knows the maximum expenditure upfront, while the contractor has the flexibility to manage resources as they see fit.However, the lump-sum method is not without its challenges. One potential downside is that it may lead to budget overruns if the initial estimate is inaccurate. If unforeseen circumstances arise, such as material price increases or delays in the supply chain, the contractor may find themselves absorbing additional costs. As a result, it is crucial for both parties to conduct thorough research and planning before agreeing to a lump-sum contract.Additionally, the lump-sum method requires a high level of trust between the client and the contractor. Since the contractor has the discretion to allocate funds as they deem necessary, any lack of transparency can lead to disputes. Therefore, establishing clear communication and expectations from the outset is essential for the success of this method.Another aspect to consider is the applicability of the lump-sum method in different industries. While it is prevalent in construction, it can also be applied in other sectors, such as event planning or software development. For example, an event planner might offer a package deal for organizing a wedding, which includes venue rental, catering, and entertainment for a single price. This not only simplifies the payment process for the client but also allows the planner to manage their resources efficiently.In conclusion, the lump-sum method is a valuable financial strategy that offers numerous advantages, particularly in terms of efficiency and simplicity. However, it is essential to approach this method with caution, ensuring that both parties are well-informed and in agreement regarding the project's scope and expectations. By fostering a collaborative environment, the lump-sum method can lead to successful outcomes and satisfied clients, making it a popular choice in various fields.

在金融和项目管理的世界中，采用各种方法来有效分配资金和管理预算。其中一种方法是一次性付款法，由于其简单性和在某些情况下的高效性而受到欢迎。一次性付款法是指为特定项目或任务提供一笔总金额的融资方式，而不是将其细分为较小的逐项费用。这种技术可以简化预算流程，减少与管理多个项目费用相关的行政负担。使用一次性付款法时，项目经理可以专注于整体目标，而不必陷入琐碎的细节。例如，在建筑项目中，承包商可能同意以固定价格完成项目，涵盖所有材料、劳动力和间接费用。这种安排对双方都有好处：客户提前知道最大支出，而承包商则可以灵活地管理资源。然而，一次性付款法并非没有挑战。一个潜在的缺点是，如果初始估算不准确，可能会导致预算超支。如果出现不可预见的情况，例如材料价格上涨或供应链延迟，承包商可能会发现自己承担额外费用。因此，在达成一次性合同之前，双方进行彻底的研究和规划至关重要。此外，一次性付款法需要客户和承包商之间建立高度信任。由于承包商有权自行分配资金，因此任何缺乏透明度都可能导致争议。因此，从一开始就建立明确的沟通和期望对于这种方法的成功至关重要。另一个需要考虑的方面是一次性付款法在不同产业中的适用性。虽然它在建筑行业普遍存在，但也可以应用于其他领域，例如活动策划或软件开发。例如，活动策划者可能会为组织婚礼提供套餐，包括场地租赁、餐饮和娱乐，以一个价格出售。这不仅简化了客户的付款过程，还使策划者能够高效管理其资源。总之，一次性付款法是一种有价值的财务策略，特别是在效率和简单性方面提供了众多优势。然而，必须谨慎对待这种方法，确保双方充分了解并就项目范围和期望达成一致。通过营造合作环境，一次性付款法可以带来成功的结果和满意的客户，使其在各个领域成为一种受欢迎的选择。