general price index; overall price index

简明释义

综合物价指数

英英释义

A general price index is a statistical measure that reflects the overall change in prices of a basket of goods and services over time, used to assess inflation or deflation in an economy.

综合物价指数是一个统计指标,反映一篮子商品和服务的整体价格变化,用于评估经济中的通货膨胀或通货紧缩。

An overall price index is similar to a general price index and represents the aggregate price level across various categories of goods and services, often used for economic analysis and policy-making.

总体价格指数与综合物价指数类似,代表各类商品和服务的总价格水平,通常用于经济分析和政策制定。

例句

1.Economists often use the overall price index 总体价格指数 to assess the economic health of a country.

经济学家常用 总体价格指数 overall price index 来评估一个国家的经济健康状况。

2.A significant increase in the general price index 综合价格指数 may lead to higher interest rates.

综合价格指数 general price index 的显著上升可能导致利率上升。

3.The government reported a rise in the general price index 综合价格指数, indicating inflation.

政府报告称,综合价格指数 general price index 上升,表明通货膨胀。

4.Investors monitor the overall price index 总体价格指数 closely to make informed decisions.

投资者密切关注 总体价格指数 overall price index 以做出明智的决策。

5.Changes in the general price index 综合价格指数 are often used to adjust wages and pensions.

综合价格指数 general price index 的变化通常用于调整工资和养老金。

作文

The concept of the general price index; overall price index is crucial in understanding economic trends and making informed financial decisions. The general price index; overall price index serves as a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services. This index is an essential tool for economists and policymakers as it reflects the inflation rate, which indicates how much the purchasing power of money diminishes over time.In today's global economy, the general price index; overall price index is more relevant than ever. It provides insights into the cost of living and helps individuals and businesses plan their budgets accordingly. For instance, if the general price index; overall price index rises significantly, it signals that consumers may need to spend more to maintain their standard of living. This can lead to changes in consumer behavior, such as cutting back on discretionary spending or seeking alternative products that offer better value for money.Moreover, understanding the general price index; overall price index is vital for investors. When inflation is high, the real return on investments can be eroded, prompting investors to seek assets that typically perform well during inflationary periods, such as commodities or real estate. Conversely, when the general price index; overall price index is stable or declining, it may encourage investment in stocks and bonds, as the purchasing power of returns is less likely to be compromised.Governments also utilize the general price index; overall price index to formulate economic policies. Central banks monitor this index closely to determine interest rates. For example, if the general price index; overall price index indicates rising inflation, a central bank may decide to increase interest rates to cool down the economy and prevent runaway inflation. On the other hand, if the index shows deflation or stagnant prices, lowering interest rates might be necessary to stimulate economic growth.In addition to its implications for monetary policy, the general price index; overall price index can influence wage negotiations. Labor unions often reference this index when negotiating salaries, arguing that wages should keep pace with inflation to ensure workers maintain their purchasing power. As a result, the general price index; overall price index plays a significant role in shaping labor market dynamics.In conclusion, the general price index; overall price index is a fundamental indicator of economic health that affects various aspects of daily life, from personal finance to government policy. Understanding this index allows individuals and organizations to make informed decisions, plan for the future, and navigate the complexities of the economy. As we move forward in an increasingly interconnected world, the importance of the general price index; overall price index will continue to grow, making it essential for everyone to comprehend its significance and implications.

‘总体价格指数’是理解经济趋势和做出明智财务决策的重要概念。‘总体价格指数’作为衡量消费者为一篮商品和服务支付的平均价格变化的指标,是经济学家和政策制定者的重要工具,因为它反映了通货膨胀率,指示货币购买力随时间的减少。在当今全球经济中,‘总体价格指数’比以往任何时候都更相关。它提供了生活成本的洞察,帮助个人和企业相应地规划预算。例如,如果‘总体价格指数’显著上升,这表明消费者可能需要花费更多来维持他们的生活水平。这可能导致消费行为的变化,例如削减可自由支配的支出或寻找提供更高性价比的替代产品。此外,理解‘总体价格指数’对投资者至关重要。当通货膨胀较高时,投资的实际回报可能会受到侵蚀,促使投资者寻求通常在通货膨胀时期表现良好的资产,如商品或房地产。相反,当‘总体价格指数’稳定或下降时,可能会鼓励投资于股票和债券,因为回报的购买力不太可能受到损害。政府也利用‘总体价格指数’来制定经济政策。中央银行密切监测这一指标,以确定利率。例如,如果‘总体价格指数’显示通货膨胀上升,中央银行可能决定提高利率以冷却经济,防止失控的通货膨胀。另一方面,如果该指数显示通货紧缩或价格停滞,可能需要降低利率以刺激经济增长。除了对货币政策的影响外,‘总体价格指数’还可以影响工资谈判。工会在谈判薪资时常常引用这一指数,主张工资应与通货膨胀保持同步,以确保工人保持其购买力。因此,‘总体价格指数’在塑造劳动力市场动态方面发挥着重要作用。总之,‘总体价格指数’是经济健康的基本指标,影响日常生活的各个方面,从个人财务到政府政策。理解这一指数使个人和组织能够做出明智的决策、规划未来并驾驭经济的复杂性。随着我们在一个日益互联的世界中前进,‘总体价格指数’的重要性将继续增长,使每个人都必须理解其意义和影响。

相关单词

overall

overall详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

index

index详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法