contra-asset account

简明释义

资产抵销帐户

英英释义

A contra-asset account is an account on a company's balance sheet that reduces the value of a related asset account. It typically has a credit balance, which is opposite to the normal debit balance of asset accounts.

对资产账户的抵消账户是公司资产负债表上的一个账户,用于减少相关资产账户的价值。它通常具有贷方余额,与资产账户的正常借方余额相反。

例句

1.The contra-asset account for allowances helps businesses manage expectations regarding bad debts.

拨备的对资产账户帮助企业管理对坏账的预期。

2.In our balance sheet, the contra-asset account reduces the gross amount of our property, plant, and equipment.

在我们的资产负债表中,对资产账户减少了我们物业、厂房和设备的总额。

3.When preparing financial statements, it's important to include the contra-asset account for accumulated depreciation.

在准备财务报表时,重要的是要包括累计折旧的对资产账户

4.Depreciation is often recorded in a contra-asset account to reflect the reduction in value of fixed assets over time.

折旧通常记录在一个对资产账户中,以反映固定资产随时间减少的价值。

5.The company recorded a contra-asset account to offset the total accounts receivable, indicating potential uncollectible debts.

公司记录了一个对资产账户来抵消总应收账款,表明可能的坏账。

作文

In the world of accounting, understanding various types of accounts is crucial for accurate financial reporting. One such account that plays a significant role in the financial statements is the contra-asset account. A contra-asset account is an account that is used to reduce the value of a related asset account. This means that it has a balance that is opposite to the normal balance of the asset account it is paired with. For example, while asset accounts typically carry a debit balance, a contra-asset account will have a credit balance. The most common example of a contra-asset account is accumulated depreciation. When a company purchases a fixed asset, such as machinery or equipment, it records the asset at its purchase price. However, over time, the value of that asset decreases due to wear and tear. To reflect this decrease in value, the company records accumulated depreciation as a contra-asset account, which offsets the original asset account on the balance sheet. This provides a more accurate picture of the company's assets and their current value.Another example of a contra-asset account is allowance for doubtful accounts. This account is used to estimate the amount of accounts receivable that may not be collected. When a company sells goods or services on credit, it records the full amount as accounts receivable. However, it is prudent to recognize that some customers may default on their payments. By creating an allowance for doubtful accounts, the company can present a more realistic view of its receivables. This contra-asset account reduces the total accounts receivable balance on the balance sheet, thereby reflecting the expected collectible amount.The importance of contra-asset accounts cannot be overstated. They help maintain the integrity of financial statements by ensuring that the values reported are not overstated. Investors and stakeholders rely on accurate financial reporting to make informed decisions. If a company were to omit these accounts, it would give a misleading impression of its financial health. Furthermore, contra-asset accounts play a vital role in compliance with accounting principles and standards. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) require companies to accurately represent their assets and liabilities. By using contra-asset accounts, businesses adhere to these standards and promote transparency in their financial reporting.In conclusion, a contra-asset account is essential for providing a clear and accurate representation of a company's financial position. It allows for the adjustment of asset values to reflect their true worth and helps in estimating potential losses from uncollectible accounts. As such, understanding and effectively utilizing contra-asset accounts is a fundamental aspect of accounting that contributes to the overall reliability of financial statements. As businesses continue to navigate complex financial landscapes, the importance of maintaining accurate records through the use of contra-asset accounts will remain paramount.

在会计的世界中,理解各种类型的账户对于准确的财务报告至关重要。其中一个在财务报表中扮演重要角色的账户是对资产账户对资产账户是用于减少相关资产账户价值的账户。这意味着它的余额与其配对的资产账户的正常余额相反。例如,资产账户通常具有借方余额,而对资产账户则具有贷方余额。最常见的对资产账户的例子是累计折旧。当公司购买固定资产,例如机器或设备时,它以购买价格记录该资产。然而,随着时间的推移,由于磨损和撕裂,该资产的价值会下降。为了反映这种价值的减少,公司将累计折旧记录为对资产账户,这抵消了资产负债表上的原始资产账户。这提供了公司资产及其当前价值的更准确的图景。另一个对资产账户的例子是坏账准备。这个账户用于估算可能无法收回的应收账款金额。当公司赊账销售商品或服务时,它将全额记录为应收账款。然而,考虑到一些客户可能会违约,进行合理的预估是谨慎的。通过创建坏账准备,公司可以呈现出更现实的应收账款情况。这个对资产账户减少了资产负债表上的总应收账款余额,从而反映出预计可收回的金额。对资产账户的重要性不容小觑。它们通过确保报告的价值没有被夸大,帮助维护财务报表的完整性。投资者和利益相关者依赖准确的财务报告来做出明智的决策。如果一家公司遗漏这些账户,将会给人一种误导性的财务健康印象。此外,对资产账户在遵守会计原则和标准方面也起着至关重要的作用。公认会计原则(GAAP)和国际财务报告准则(IFRS)要求公司准确地表示其资产和负债。通过使用对资产账户,企业遵循这些标准并促进其财务报告的透明度。总之,对资产账户对于提供公司财务状况的清晰和准确的表现至关重要。它允许调整资产价值以反映其真实价值,并有助于估算坏账损失。因此,理解和有效利用对资产账户是会计的基本方面,有助于财务报表的整体可靠性。随着企业继续在复杂的财务环境中航行,保持准确记录的重要性通过使用对资产账户将始终是至关重要的。