capital transaction account

简明释义

资本交易帐户

英英释义

A capital transaction account is a financial account that records all transactions related to the acquisition and disposal of financial assets and liabilities, typically reflecting changes in ownership of assets.

资本交易账户是一个金融账户,用于记录与金融资产和负债的获取及处置相关的所有交易,通常反映资产所有权的变化。

例句

1.The accountant prepared a detailed report on the capital transaction account for the annual audit.

会计为年度审计准备了关于资本交易账户的详细报告。

2.The company reported a significant increase in its capital transaction account due to recent investments.

由于最近的投资,公司报告其资本交易账户显著增加。

3.A healthy capital transaction account can indicate the financial stability of a business.

健康的资本交易账户可以表明企业的财务稳定性。

4.Investors should monitor their capital transaction account regularly to ensure proper asset management.

投资者应定期监控他们的资本交易账户以确保资产管理得当。

5.Before applying for a loan, it's crucial to review your capital transaction account for any discrepancies.

在申请贷款之前,审查你的资本交易账户是否存在任何差异是至关重要的。

作文

In the world of finance, understanding various accounts and their purposes is crucial for effective financial management. One such account that plays a significant role in international transactions is the capital transaction account. This account essentially records all transactions related to the purchase and sale of assets across borders, including investments in foreign companies, real estate, and other financial instruments. The capital transaction account is a vital component of a country’s balance of payments, which provides insights into its economic stability and attractiveness to foreign investors.The capital transaction account differs from the current account, which primarily deals with the trade of goods and services, as well as income payments and transfers. While the current account reflects a country's short-term economic activities, the capital transaction account focuses on long-term investments and capital flows. This distinction is essential for economists and policymakers, as it helps them understand how capital is moving in and out of a country and what that means for future economic growth.When a country experiences a surplus in its capital transaction account, it indicates that more capital is entering the country than leaving. This scenario often leads to increased foreign investment, which can stimulate economic growth and job creation. Conversely, a deficit in the capital transaction account may signal economic instability or a lack of investor confidence, potentially leading to currency depreciation and other negative economic consequences.Investors and businesses must pay close attention to the trends in the capital transaction account when making decisions about where to allocate their resources. For example, if a country shows a consistent surplus in its capital transaction account, it may be an attractive destination for foreign direct investment (FDI). On the other hand, a country with a persistent deficit might prompt investors to reconsider their strategies, as it could indicate underlying economic issues.Additionally, the capital transaction account can be influenced by various factors, including government policies, interest rates, and global economic conditions. For instance, a government that encourages foreign investment through favorable tax policies or regulatory frameworks may see an increase in its capital transaction account. Similarly, changes in interest rates can affect capital flows, as higher rates may attract foreign investors seeking better returns on their investments.In conclusion, the capital transaction account is a fundamental aspect of international finance that reflects a country’s ability to attract and retain foreign capital. By understanding the dynamics of this account, investors, policymakers, and economists can gain valuable insights into the health of an economy and make informed decisions regarding investment opportunities. As globalization continues to shape the financial landscape, the importance of the capital transaction account will only grow, making it essential for all stakeholders to stay informed about its trends and implications for the future.

在金融世界中,理解各种账户及其目的对于有效的财务管理至关重要。一个在国际交易中发挥重要作用的账户是资本交易账户。该账户本质上记录了与跨境资产购买和销售相关的所有交易,包括对外国公司的投资、房地产以及其他金融工具。资本交易账户是一个国家国际收支平衡表的重要组成部分,它提供了关于其经济稳定性和对外国投资者吸引力的见解。资本交易账户与当前账户不同,后者主要处理商品和服务的贸易,以及收入支付和转移。当前账户反映了一个国家的短期经济活动,而资本交易账户则关注长期投资和资本流动。这一区别对于经济学家和政策制定者至关重要,因为它帮助他们理解资本如何在一个国家内外流动,以及这对未来经济增长意味着什么。当一个国家的资本交易账户出现盈余时,这表明进入该国的资本多于离开的资本。这种情况通常会导致外国投资的增加,从而刺激经济增长和创造就业机会。相反,资本交易账户的赤字可能表明经济不稳定或缺乏投资者信心,可能导致货币贬值和其他负面经济后果。投资者和企业在做出资源配置决策时,必须密切关注资本交易账户的趋势。例如,如果一个国家在其资本交易账户上显示出持续的盈余,它可能成为外国直接投资(FDI)的有吸引力的目的地。另一方面,持续赤字的国家可能会促使投资者重新考虑他们的策略,因为这可能表明潜在的经济问题。此外,资本交易账户还可以受到各种因素的影响,包括政府政策、利率和全球经济条件。例如,通过优惠税收政策或监管框架鼓励外国投资的政府可能会看到其资本交易账户的增加。同样,利率的变化也会影响资本流动,因为较高的利率可能吸引寻求更好回报的外国投资者。总之,资本交易账户是国际金融的基本方面,反映了一个国家吸引和保留外国资本的能力。通过理解这一账户的动态,投资者、政策制定者和经济学家可以获得有关经济健康状况的宝贵见解,并就投资机会做出明智的决策。随着全球化继续塑造金融格局,资本交易账户的重要性只会增加,使所有利益相关者都必须保持对其趋势和未来影响的了解。