register ton; net ton

简明释义

注册吨

英英释义

例句

1.The register ton is important for determining port fees and regulations.

注册吨对于确定港口费用和规定非常重要。

2.A higher net ton value often indicates a more profitable shipping operation.

更高的净吨值通常表明更有利可图的航运操作。

3.When calculating freight costs, both register ton and net ton must be considered.

在计算运费时，必须考虑注册吨和净吨。

4.The ship has a gross tonnage of 10,000 register ton, which means it can carry a significant amount of cargo.

这艘船的总吨位为10,000 注册吨，这意味着它可以运输大量货物。

5.After unloading, the vessel's net ton was calculated to be 8,000, indicating the actual cargo capacity.

卸货后，船只的净吨被计算为8,000，表明实际的货物容量。

作文

In the world of shipping and maritime trade, understanding various measurements is crucial for both efficiency and compliance with regulations. Two important terms that often come up are register ton and net ton. These terms relate to the measurement of a ship's capacity and are essential for calculating freight costs and determining the ship's size in relation to port regulations.A register ton (登记吨) is a unit of measurement used to determine the overall volume of a vessel. This measurement is not based on weight but rather on the internal volume of the ship's cargo spaces. It is calculated using the formula that considers the total cubic capacity of the vessel, divided by 100 cubic feet per ton. This means that if a ship has a large hull and can carry a substantial amount of cargo, it will have a high register ton value. This measurement is particularly important for ship registration and determining the vessel's compliance with international maritime laws.On the other hand, net ton (净吨) refers to the actual cargo-carrying capacity of a ship. It is calculated by taking the total volume of the cargo spaces and subtracting the space taken up by the ship's machinery, crew quarters, and other non-cargo areas. The net ton value is significant because it reflects how much cargo a ship can actually transport, which is critical for shipping companies when calculating freight rates and logistics. A higher net ton value indicates a more efficient vessel that can carry more goods, thus maximizing profits for shipping companies.Understanding these measurements helps stakeholders in the shipping industry make informed decisions. For example, when a shipping company considers purchasing or leasing a vessel, they will look at both the register ton and net ton values to assess whether the ship meets their operational needs. If a vessel has a high register ton but a low net ton, it may not be suitable for transporting large amounts of cargo efficiently.Moreover, ports and harbors also use these measurements to set regulations regarding the types of vessels that can dock there. A port may have restrictions on the maximum register ton or net ton a ship can have, influencing the design and construction of new vessels. This ensures that the port infrastructure can handle the ships safely and efficiently without causing damage or congestion.In conclusion, the terms register ton and net ton are fundamental to the maritime industry. They provide a standardized way to measure a ship’s capacity and play a vital role in shipping logistics, pricing, and regulatory compliance. By understanding these measurements, shipping companies can optimize their operations, and ports can manage their facilities effectively. As global trade continues to grow, the importance of accurately measuring and understanding these terms will only increase, making them essential knowledge for anyone involved in maritime activities.

在航运和海洋贸易的世界中，理解各种测量是提高效率和遵守法规的关键。两个常常出现的重要术语是登记吨和净吨。这些术语与船舶的容量测量有关，对于计算运费和确定船舶相对于港口法规的大小至关重要。登记吨（register ton）是用于确定船舶总体积的测量单位。这个测量不是基于重量，而是基于船舶货物空间的内部体积。它是通过考虑船舶的总立方容量，除以每吨100立方英尺来计算的。这意味着如果一艘船有一个大的船体并且能够运输大量货物，它将具有较高的登记吨值。这个测量对船舶注册和确定船舶是否符合国际海事法至关重要。另一方面，净吨（net ton）指的是船舶的实际货物运输能力。它是通过从货物空间的总体积中减去船舶的机械设备、船员宿舍和其他非货物区域所占用的空间来计算的。净吨值非常重要，因为它反映了一艘船可以实际运输多少货物，这对航运公司在计算运费和物流时至关重要。较高的净吨值表示更高效的船舶，能够运输更多的货物，从而最大化航运公司的利润。理解这些测量帮助航运业的利益相关者做出明智的决策。例如，当一家航运公司考虑购买或租赁一艘船时，他们会查看登记吨和净吨值，以评估船舶是否满足其运营需求。如果一艘船的登记吨值高但净吨值低，那么它可能不适合高效地运输大量货物。此外，港口也使用这些测量来设定有关可以停靠的船舶类型的规定。一个港口可能对船舶的最大登记吨或净吨有限制，这影响了新船的设计和建造。这确保了港口基础设施能够安全有效地处理船舶，而不会造成损坏或拥堵。总之，登记吨和净吨这两个术语对海事行业至关重要。它们提供了一种标准化的方法来测量船舶的容量，并在航运物流、定价和合规监管中发挥着重要作用。通过理解这些测量，航运公司可以优化其运营，港口可以有效管理其设施。随着全球贸易的不断增长，准确测量和理解这些术语的重要性只会增加，使其成为任何参与海洋活动的人必须掌握的知识。