nonresidential fixed investment

简明释义

住宅以外的固定投资

英英释义

例句

1.Increased nonresidential fixed investment 非住宅固定投资 is often seen as a sign of economic growth.

增加的非住宅固定投资 nonresidential fixed investment 通常被视为经济增长的迹象。

2.Many companies are planning to allocate more resources to nonresidential fixed investment 非住宅固定投资 to expand their operations.

许多公司计划将更多资源分配给非住宅固定投资 nonresidential fixed investment 以扩大其业务。

3.The government reported a significant increase in nonresidential fixed investment 非住宅固定投资 last quarter, indicating stronger business confidence.

政府报告称，上个季度的非住宅固定投资 nonresidential fixed investment 显著增加，表明企业信心增强。

4.Analysts believe that a rise in nonresidential fixed investment 非住宅固定投资 will lead to job creation in various sectors.

分析师认为，非住宅固定投资 nonresidential fixed investment 的增长将导致各个行业创造就业机会。

5.The construction of new office buildings is considered a form of nonresidential fixed investment 非住宅固定投资.

新办公楼的建设被视为一种非住宅固定投资 nonresidential fixed investment。

作文

In the realm of economics, understanding different types of investments is crucial for analyzing economic growth and stability. One significant category of investment is nonresidential fixed investment, which refers to the spending on physical assets that are not intended for residential use. This includes investments in commercial buildings, factories, machinery, and equipment that businesses utilize to produce goods and services. The importance of nonresidential fixed investment cannot be understated, as it plays a vital role in driving economic development and productivity.Firstly, nonresidential fixed investment serves as a barometer for business confidence. When companies invest in new facilities or upgrade existing ones, it typically indicates that they are optimistic about future demand for their products or services. For example, if a technology company decides to build a new data center, it reflects their belief in the growing need for data processing and storage solutions. Conversely, a decline in nonresidential fixed investment can signal economic uncertainty, leading businesses to hold back on expansion plans.Moreover, nonresidential fixed investment contributes significantly to job creation. When businesses invest in new infrastructure or equipment, they often require additional labor to operate these assets. This can lead to new job opportunities in construction, manufacturing, and various service sectors. For instance, a new manufacturing plant not only creates jobs directly within the facility but also stimulates employment in related industries, such as transportation and logistics. Thus, a healthy level of nonresidential fixed investment is essential for maintaining low unemployment rates and fostering a robust labor market.Furthermore, nonresidential fixed investment drives technological advancement. Businesses that invest in modern machinery and equipment often adopt the latest technologies, which can lead to increased efficiency and productivity. For example, an automotive manufacturer that invests in automated assembly lines may significantly reduce production time and costs, allowing them to offer more competitive pricing. This technological progress not only benefits the investing company but also enhances overall industry standards and consumer choices.Additionally, nonresidential fixed investment has a multiplier effect on the economy. When businesses invest in infrastructure, it can lead to increased demand for materials and services from suppliers, thereby benefiting other sectors of the economy. For instance, the construction of a new office building requires concrete, steel, and various subcontractor services, which stimulates economic activity across multiple industries. This interconnectedness highlights the importance of nonresidential fixed investment in creating a vibrant and dynamic economic environment.However, it is essential to recognize that nonresidential fixed investment can be influenced by various external factors, including government policies, interest rates, and global economic conditions. For instance, lower interest rates can encourage borrowing for investment, while regulatory changes may either facilitate or hinder business expansion efforts. Therefore, policymakers must pay close attention to the trends in nonresidential fixed investment as part of their broader economic strategy.In conclusion, nonresidential fixed investment is a critical component of economic growth and development. It reflects business confidence, creates jobs, drives technological innovation, and stimulates economic activity across sectors. Understanding this concept is vital for economists, policymakers, and business leaders alike, as it provides valuable insights into the health and direction of the economy. As we move forward, fostering a conducive environment for nonresidential fixed investment will be essential for sustainable economic progress and resilience.

在经济学领域，理解不同类型的投资对于分析经济增长和稳定至关重要。其中一个重要的投资类别是非住宅固定投资，它指的是对非住宅用途的实物资产的支出。这包括对商业建筑、工厂、机械和设备的投资，这些资产是企业用于生产商品和服务的。非住宅固定投资的重要性不容小觑，因为它在推动经济发展和生产力方面发挥着至关重要的作用。首先，非住宅固定投资作为商业信心的晴雨表。当公司在新设施上投资或升级现有设施时，这通常表明他们对未来产品或服务需求的乐观态度。例如，如果一家科技公司决定建设一个新的数据中心，这反映了他们对数据处理和存储解决方案日益增长的需求的信心。相反，非住宅固定投资的下降可能会发出经济不确定性的信号，导致企业对扩张计划保持谨慎。此外，非住宅固定投资对创造就业机会具有重要贡献。当企业投资于新基础设施或设备时，他们通常需要额外的劳动力来操作这些资产。这可以在建筑、制造和各种服务行业创造新的就业机会。例如，一个新的制造工厂不仅直接在设施内创造就业机会，还会刺激相关行业的就业，如运输和物流。因此，健康水平的非住宅固定投资对于维持低失业率和促进强劲的劳动力市场至关重要。另外，非住宅固定投资推动技术进步。投资于现代机械和设备的企业通常会采用最新技术，这可以提高效率和生产力。例如，一家汽车制造商如果投资于自动化装配线，可能会显著减少生产时间和成本，从而能够提供更具竞争力的定价。这种技术进步不仅使投资公司受益，还提升了整体行业标准和消费者选择。此外，非住宅固定投资对经济有乘数效应。当企业投资于基础设施时，可能会导致对材料和服务的需求增加，从而惠及其他经济部门。例如，新的办公大楼的建设需要混凝土、钢材和各种分包服务，这刺激了多个行业的经济活动。这种互联性突显了非住宅固定投资在创造充满活力和动态的经济环境中的重要性。然而，必须认识到，非住宅固定投资可能受到各种外部因素的影响，包括政府政策、利率和全球经济状况。例如，较低的利率可能会鼓励借贷以进行投资，而监管变化可能会促进或阻碍商业扩张。因此，政策制定者必须密切关注非住宅固定投资的趋势，作为其更广泛经济战略的一部分。总之，非住宅固定投资是经济增长和发展的关键组成部分。它反映了商业信心、创造就业机会、推动技术创新并刺激各行业的经济活动。理解这一概念对于经济学家、政策制定者和商业领袖来说至关重要，因为它提供了对经济健康和方向的宝贵见解。展望未来，营造有利于非住宅固定投资的环境将对可持续经济进步和韧性至关重要。