prevailing price; ruling price

简明释义

主要价格

英英释义

例句

1.Investors are closely watching the ruling price 指导价格 set by the government for agricultural products.

投资者密切关注政府为农产品设定的指导价格 ruling price。

2.The real estate agent informed us that the prevailing price 市场价格 for homes in this neighborhood has increased significantly over the past year.

房地产经纪人告诉我们，这个社区的市场价格 prevailing price在过去一年中显著上涨。

3.The prevailing price 市场价格 for gasoline has risen due to increased demand during the summer months.

由于夏季需求增加，汽油的市场价格 prevailing price已经上涨。

4.In a competitive market, the prevailing price 市场价格 often dictates the pricing strategies of new entrants.

在竞争激烈的市场中，市场价格 prevailing price通常决定新进入者的定价策略。

5.To determine the ruling price 指导价格 of the product, we need to analyze the prices offered by competitors.

为了确定产品的指导价格 ruling price，我们需要分析竞争对手提供的价格。

作文

Understanding the concepts of prevailing price and ruling price is essential for anyone interested in economics, finance, or market dynamics. These terms refer to the prices at which goods and services are traded in a market, but they have distinct meanings that can influence decision-making and market analysis.The prevailing price is often used to describe the most common price at which a particular item is sold in the market. It reflects the current market conditions and can fluctuate based on supply and demand. For instance, if a new smartphone is released, the prevailing price might be set by the manufacturer but will adjust as retailers compete for customers. If many stores offer discounts, the prevailing price will drop until it stabilizes at a lower level. This price is crucial for consumers and businesses alike, as it helps them understand the market value of products and make informed purchasing decisions.On the other hand, the ruling price can be understood as a price that has been established by market forces or regulatory bodies and is often seen as a benchmark or standard within a specific context. For example, in regulated industries such as utilities or public transportation, the ruling price may be set by government agencies to ensure fairness and accessibility. This price is less likely to fluctuate wildly compared to the prevailing price, as it is influenced by policies rather than direct competition.Both prevailing price and ruling price play vital roles in economic theory and practice. They help economists analyze market trends, assess consumer behavior, and predict future price movements. For businesses, understanding these concepts is critical for pricing strategies. A company must consider both the prevailing price of competitors and any ruling price regulations that may apply to their industry.In addition, these price concepts can also impact investment decisions. Investors look at the prevailing price of stocks, real estate, or commodities to gauge whether an asset is undervalued or overvalued. If the prevailing price of a stock is significantly lower than its historical average, investors might see this as a buying opportunity. Conversely, if the ruling price for a commodity is set too high due to government intervention, it could deter investment in that sector.In summary, grasping the difference between prevailing price and ruling price is crucial for understanding market dynamics. The prevailing price indicates the current market value based on supply and demand, while the ruling price serves as a regulatory benchmark that can stabilize or distort market activity. Both concepts are integral to making informed decisions in business, investing, and consumer purchasing. As markets continue to evolve, keeping an eye on these prices will remain essential for navigating the complex landscape of economics.

理解prevailing price和ruling price的概念对于任何对经济学、金融或市场动态感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。这些术语指的是商品和服务在市场上交易的价格，但它们具有不同的含义，可能会影响决策和市场分析。prevailing price通常用于描述某一特定商品在市场上最常见的售价。它反映了当前的市场条件，并可能根据供求关系波动。例如，如果一款新智能手机发布，prevailing price可能由制造商设定，但随着零售商之间的竞争而调整。如果许多商店提供折扣，prevailing price将下降，直到稳定在一个较低的水平。这个价格对消费者和企业都至关重要，因为它帮助他们了解产品的市场价值，从而做出明智的购买决策。另一方面，ruling price可以理解为由市场力量或监管机构建立的价格，通常被视为特定背景下的基准或标准。例如，在公用事业或公共交通等受监管的行业中，ruling price可能由政府机构设定，以确保公平性和可及性。与prevailing price相比，这个价格不太可能剧烈波动，因为它受到政策的影响，而不是直接竞争。prevailing price和ruling price在经济理论和实践中都发挥着重要作用。它们帮助经济学家分析市场趋势、评估消费者行为和预测未来的价格变动。对于企业而言，理解这些概念对于定价策略至关重要。一家公司必须考虑竞争对手的prevailing price以及可能适用于其行业的任何ruling price法规。此外，这些价格概念还可以影响投资决策。投资者查看股票、房地产或商品的prevailing price以判断资产是被低估还是高估。如果某只股票的prevailing price明显低于其历史平均水平，投资者可能会将其视为买入机会。相反，如果由于政府干预，某种商品的ruling price设定得过高，可能会阻碍对该行业的投资。总之，掌握prevailing price和ruling price之间的区别对于理解市场动态至关重要。prevailing price表示基于供求关系的当前市场价值，而ruling price则作为一个监管基准，可以稳定或扭曲市场活动。这两个概念对企业、投资和消费者购买决策都是不可或缺的。随着市场的不断发展，关注这些价格将继续对驾驭复杂的经济格局至关重要。