subjective value

简明释义

主观价值

英英释义

例句

1.The subjective value of a family heirloom often lies in its sentimental significance rather than its monetary worth.

家族传家宝的主观价值往往在于其情感意义，而非金钱价值。

2.For collectors, the subjective value of a rare coin can far exceed its market price.

对于收藏家来说，一枚稀有硬币的主观价值可能远远超过其市场价格。

3.Different people may assign different subjective values to the same experience based on their personal preferences.

不同的人可能会根据个人偏好，对同一经历赋予不同的主观价值。

4.In negotiations, understanding the subjective value each party places on the deal can lead to better outcomes.

在谈判中，理解每一方对交易所赋予的主观价值可以带来更好的结果。

5.The painting's subjective value is determined by the emotions it evokes in viewers.

这幅画的主观价值由它在观众中引发的情感决定。

作文

In the realm of economics and philosophy, the concept of subjective value plays a pivotal role in understanding how individuals perceive worth. Unlike objective value, which can be measured and quantified, subjective value is inherently personal and varies from person to person. This notion suggests that the value of an item or experience is determined by the individual's preferences, feelings, and circumstances rather than any intrinsic properties of the item itself.To illustrate this concept, consider the example of two people who are presented with a beautiful painting. For one individual, the painting may evoke deep emotions and memories, making it invaluable to them. They might be willing to pay a significant amount of money for it because it resonates with their personal experiences. In contrast, another person may view the same painting as just a decorative piece, lacking any emotional connection or significance. For them, the subjective value of the painting is minimal, and they would not be inclined to spend much on it.This disparity in perceived value highlights the essence of subjective value. It emphasizes that our evaluations are influenced by a myriad of factors, including cultural background, personal experiences, and individual tastes. For instance, a collector of modern art may see immense value in a contemporary piece that others might dismiss as unworthy. Similarly, a sentimental object, such as a family heirloom, may hold great subjective value for one person while being seen as mere clutter by another.In addition to personal possessions, subjective value extends to services and experiences as well. Take, for example, a concert. The enjoyment derived from attending a live performance can vary significantly among attendees. One person might find the experience exhilarating and worth every penny spent on tickets, while another might feel indifferent about the event, perceiving it as a waste of time and money. Here again, we see how subjective value shapes our decisions and influences our satisfaction levels.Moreover, the concept of subjective value is crucial in the market economy. Businesses often rely on understanding consumer perceptions to price their products effectively. Marketers strive to create a connection between their offerings and the potential buyers' emotions and aspirations. By tapping into the subjective value that consumers assign to their products, companies can enhance demand and justify higher prices.Furthermore, the idea of subjective value encourages us to recognize the diversity of human experiences. It reminds us that what may seem valuable to one person might not hold the same significance for another. This understanding fosters empathy and appreciation for differing perspectives, enriching our interactions and relationships.In conclusion, the concept of subjective value serves as a fundamental principle in both economics and personal relationships. It illustrates how individual perceptions shape our understanding of worth and influence our choices. Recognizing the importance of subjective value allows us to navigate the complexities of human behavior and market dynamics more effectively. Ultimately, embracing this concept can lead to a deeper appreciation for the varied ways in which we assign meaning and significance to the world around us.

在经济学和哲学领域，主观价值的概念在理解个人如何看待价值方面起着关键作用。不同于可以被测量和量化的客观价值，主观价值本质上是个人的，并且因人而异。这个概念表明，某个物品或体验的价值是由个人的偏好、感受和情况决定的，而不是物品本身的任何内在属性。为了说明这一概念，考虑两个被呈现出一幅美丽画作的人。对于一个人来说，这幅画可能唤起深刻的情感和记忆，使其对他们来说无价。他们可能愿意为此支付大量金钱，因为它与他们的个人经历产生了共鸣。相反，另一个人可能将同样的画作视为仅仅是一件装饰品，缺乏任何情感联系或重要性。对他们而言，这幅画的主观价值微乎其微，他们不太可能在上面花费太多。这种认知上的差异突显了主观价值的本质。它强调我们的评估受到多种因素的影响，包括文化背景、个人经历和个体品味。例如，一位现代艺术收藏家可能在当代艺术作品中看到巨大的价值，而其他人可能会将其视为毫无价值。同样，一件如家庭传家宝的情感物品，对一个人来说可能具有很高的主观价值，而对另一个人来说则可能被视为杂物。除了个人财物之外，主观价值还延伸到服务和体验中。以音乐会为例。参加现场表演所获得的乐趣在观众之间可能有显著的差异。一个人可能觉得这次经历令人振奋，值得花费每一分钱，而另一个人可能对此事件感到漠然，认为这是浪费时间和金钱。在这里，我们再次看到主观价值如何塑造我们的决策并影响我们的满意度。此外，主观价值的概念在市场经济中至关重要。企业通常依赖于理解消费者的认知来有效定价他们的产品。市场营销人员努力在他们的产品和潜在买家的情感和愿望之间建立联系。通过挖掘消费者赋予产品的主观价值，公司可以增强需求并证明更高价格的合理性。此外，主观价值的概念还鼓励我们认识到人类经验的多样性。它提醒我们，某些人看来有价值的东西，对另一些人来说可能没有同样的重要性。这种理解促进了同理心和对不同观点的欣赏，丰富了我们的互动和关系。总之，主观价值的概念在经济学和人际关系中都是一个基本原则。它展示了个体的认知如何塑造我们对价值的理解并影响我们的选择。认识到主观价值的重要性使我们能够更有效地应对人类行为和市场动态的复杂性。最终，接受这一概念可以使我们更深刻地欣赏我们赋予周围世界意义和重要性的多种方式。