product-by-product tariff reduction

简明释义

逐项商品减低关税制

英英释义

例句

1.During the negotiations, both countries agreed to implement a product-by-product tariff reduction strategy to enhance trade relations.

在谈判过程中，双方同意实施逐项关税减免策略，以促进贸易关系。

2.The government is considering a product-by-product tariff reduction to stimulate economic growth.

政府正在考虑实施逐项关税减免以刺激经济增长。

3.The recent trade agreement included a product-by-product tariff reduction, allowing for lower prices on various imported goods.

最近的贸易协议包括了逐项关税减免，使得多种进口商品的价格降低。

4.Businesses are optimistic about the product-by-product tariff reduction as it opens new markets for exporters.

企业对逐项关税减免持乐观态度，因为这为出口商开辟了新市场。

5.The product-by-product tariff reduction will benefit consumers by reducing costs on electronics and clothing.

这项逐项关税减免将通过降低电子产品和服装的成本来惠及消费者。

作文

In the realm of international trade, one of the most significant aspects that countries negotiate during trade agreements is the reduction of tariffs. Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods, and they can greatly affect the prices of products in the market. A common approach to tariff reduction is known as product-by-product tariff reduction, which refers to the gradual lowering of tariffs on specific products rather than applying a blanket reduction across all goods. This method allows countries to prioritize certain industries while still engaging in global trade. The concept of product-by-product tariff reduction is particularly beneficial for developing nations that rely heavily on certain exports. For instance, a country that is known for its agricultural products may negotiate lower tariffs specifically on those goods to enhance its competitiveness in foreign markets. By focusing on individual products, these nations can ensure that their key industries receive the support they need to thrive. Moreover, product-by-product tariff reduction can lead to more strategic trade partnerships. Countries can negotiate terms that are mutually beneficial, allowing them to lower tariffs on products that they import from each other while keeping higher tariffs on goods that are less critical to their economies. This tailored approach not only fosters goodwill among trading partners but also promotes economic cooperation and interdependence. However, this method of tariff reduction also presents challenges. For example, if a country decides to lower tariffs on certain products, it may unintentionally harm its domestic industries that compete with those imports. Local manufacturers might struggle to keep up with cheaper foreign goods, leading to job losses and economic instability. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to carefully analyze the potential impacts of product-by-product tariff reduction before implementing such changes. Additionally, the process of negotiating product-by-product tariff reduction can be time-consuming and complex. Each product category may require extensive discussions and compromise between countries, which can delay the overall agreement. Nonetheless, the long-term benefits of establishing a more equitable and competitive trade environment often outweigh these initial hurdles. In conclusion, product-by-product tariff reduction serves as a vital tool in international trade negotiations, allowing countries to selectively reduce tariffs on specific goods to foster economic growth and strengthen trade relationships. While there are inherent risks and complexities involved, the strategic advantages it offers make it an essential consideration for nations looking to navigate the global marketplace effectively. As countries continue to engage in trade discussions, understanding and utilizing product-by-product tariff reduction will remain crucial for achieving favorable outcomes in international commerce.

在国际贸易领域，各国在贸易协议中谈判的最重要方面之一就是降低关税。关税是对进口商品征收的税，这会极大地影响市场上产品的价格。一种常见的关税减免方法被称为逐产品关税减免，这指的是对特定产品逐步降低关税，而不是对所有商品实施统一减免。这种方法使各国能够优先考虑某些行业，同时仍然参与全球贸易。逐产品关税减免的概念对于依赖某些出口的开发中国家尤其有利。例如，一个以农业产品闻名的国家可能会专门就这些商品谈判降低关税，以增强其在外国市场的竞争力。通过关注单个产品，这些国家可以确保其关键行业获得生存和发展的支持。此外，逐产品关税减免还可以导致更具战略性的贸易伙伴关系。各国可以谈判互利条款，允许它们降低从彼此进口的产品的关税，同时对对其经济不那么重要的商品保持较高的关税。这种量身定制的方法不仅促进了贸易伙伴之间的良好关系，还推动了经济合作和相互依赖。然而，这种关税减免方法也带来了挑战。例如，如果一个国家决定降低某些产品的关税，它可能无意中损害与这些进口商品竞争的国内产业。本地制造商可能难以跟上更便宜的外国商品，导致失业和经济不稳定。因此，政策制定者在实施这种变化之前，仔细分析逐产品关税减免的潜在影响至关重要。此外，谈判逐产品关税减免的过程可能是耗时且复杂的。每个产品类别可能需要各国之间进行广泛的讨论和妥协，这可能会延迟整体协议的达成。然而，建立一个更公平和具有竞争力的贸易环境所带来的长期利益往往超过这些初始障碍。总之，逐产品关税减免作为国际贸易谈判中的一个重要工具，使各国能够选择性地降低特定商品的关税，以促进经济增长和加强贸易关系。尽管存在固有的风险和复杂性，但它所提供的战略优势使其成为各国有效应对全球市场的重要考虑因素。随着各国继续参与贸易讨论，理解和利用逐产品关税减免将继续对实现国际商业中的有利结果至关重要。