cyclical price flexibility

简明释义

周期性物价伸缩性

英英释义

例句

1.By utilizing cyclical price flexibility, farmers can maximize their profits during harvest seasons.

通过利用周期性价格灵活性，农民可以在收获季节最大化他们的利润。

2.The airline industry is known for its cyclical price flexibility, adjusting fares according to travel seasons.

航空业以其周期性价格灵活性而闻名，根据旅行季节调整票价。

3.The company implemented a strategy that focused on cyclical price flexibility to adjust its prices based on seasonal demand.

公司实施了一项战略，专注于周期性价格灵活性，根据季节性需求调整价格。

4.During the economic downturn, businesses often rely on cyclical price flexibility to maintain sales volume.

在经济衰退期间，企业通常依赖于周期性价格灵活性来维持销售量。

5.Retailers that embrace cyclical price flexibility can better manage inventory levels throughout the year.

采用周期性价格灵活性的零售商可以更好地管理全年库存水平。

作文

In the world of economics, understanding various concepts is crucial for grasping market dynamics. One such concept is cyclical price flexibility, which refers to the ability of prices to adjust in response to changes in demand and supply over different economic cycles. This flexibility can significantly impact how businesses operate and how consumers make purchasing decisions. To illustrate this concept, let’s consider a scenario involving seasonal products, such as winter clothing. During the colder months, the demand for winter jackets and sweaters rises sharply. Retailers often increase their prices due to heightened demand, demonstrating cyclical price flexibility as they adapt to the market conditions. Conversely, when spring arrives and temperatures rise, the demand for these winter items plummets. Retailers must then lower their prices to clear out inventory, showcasing another aspect of cyclical price flexibility. This phenomenon is not limited to seasonal goods; it can also be observed in various industries, including agriculture and technology. For example, agricultural products like fruits and vegetables often experience price fluctuations based on seasonal harvests. When a particular crop is abundant, prices tend to drop, reflecting cyclical price flexibility. However, during off-seasons or when crops are affected by adverse weather conditions, prices can soar due to scarcity.In the technology sector, the introduction of new gadgets often leads to a decrease in the prices of older models. As consumers anticipate the latest releases, the demand for previous versions decreases, prompting companies to adjust their pricing strategies accordingly. This responsiveness further exemplifies cyclical price flexibility in action.The implications of cyclical price flexibility extend beyond individual businesses. For policymakers, understanding how prices fluctuate can inform decisions regarding inflation control and economic stability. If prices are too rigid, it may hinder economic recovery during downturns, while excessive flexibility could lead to volatility and uncertainty in the market.Moreover, consumers benefit from cyclical price flexibility as well. When prices adjust according to market conditions, consumers can take advantage of lower prices during off-peak seasons. For instance, savvy shoppers often purchase winter clothing at discounted rates in late winter or early spring, capitalizing on the retailers' need to clear inventory.However, it is essential to note that not all prices exhibit the same level of flexibility. Certain industries may face regulatory constraints that limit their ability to adjust prices freely. For instance, utility companies often have fixed rates regulated by government entities, which can lead to a lack of cyclical price flexibility. This rigidity can create challenges during periods of economic fluctuation, as these companies may struggle to respond to changing demand effectively.In conclusion, cyclical price flexibility is a vital concept in economics that reflects the dynamic nature of pricing in response to market conditions. Understanding this concept allows businesses to strategize effectively, consumers to make informed purchasing decisions, and policymakers to craft appropriate economic policies. As we navigate through different economic cycles, recognizing the importance of cyclical price flexibility will remain essential for all stakeholders involved in the marketplace.

在经济学的世界中，理解各种概念对于掌握市场动态至关重要。一个这样的概念是周期性价格灵活性，它指的是价格在不同经济周期中根据需求和供应的变化进行调整的能力。这种灵活性可以显著影响企业的运营方式以及消费者的购买决策。为了说明这一概念，让我们考虑一个涉及季节性产品的场景，例如冬季服装。在寒冷的月份，冬季夹克和毛衣的需求急剧上升。零售商通常会由于需求的增加而提高价格，这展示了周期性价格灵活性，因为他们适应市场条件。相反，当春天到来，气温上升时，这些冬季商品的需求骤降。零售商必须降低价格以清理库存，进一步展示了周期性价格灵活性的另一个方面。这种现象不仅限于季节性商品；在农业和技术等各个行业也可以观察到。例如，像水果和蔬菜这样的农产品通常会根据季节性收成经历价格波动。当某种作物丰收时，价格往往会下降，反映出周期性价格灵活性。然而，在淡季或作物受到不利天气条件影响时，价格可能会因稀缺而飙升。在技术行业，新设备的推出通常导致旧型号价格下降。随着消费者期待最新发布的产品，旧版本的需求减少，促使公司相应调整定价策略。这种响应进一步阐明了周期性价格灵活性的实际运用。周期性价格灵活性的影响超越了个别企业。对于政策制定者来说，理解价格如何波动可以为控制通货膨胀和经济稳定的决策提供信息。如果价格过于僵化，可能会在经济低迷期间阻碍复苏，而过度的灵活性则可能导致市场的波动和不确定性。此外，消费者也从周期性价格灵活性中受益。当价格根据市场条件进行调整时，消费者可以利用淡季的低价。例如，精明的购物者通常在晚冬或早春以折扣价购买冬季服装，利用零售商清理库存的需求。然而，重要的是要注意，并非所有价格都表现出相同程度的灵活性。某些行业可能面临限制其自由调整价格的监管约束。例如，公用事业公司通常有政府实体监管的固定费率，这可能导致缺乏周期性价格灵活性。这种僵化可能在经济波动期间造成挑战，因为这些公司可能难以有效应对需求变化。总之，周期性价格灵活性是经济学中的一个重要概念，反映了价格根据市场条件变化的动态特性。理解这一概念使企业能够有效制定战略，使消费者能够做出明智的购买决策，同时使政策制定者能够制定适当的经济政策。随着我们在不同经济周期中航行，认识到周期性价格灵活性的重要性将继续对所有市场参与者至关重要。