liquidation

简明释义

英[ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃ(ə)n]美[ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃn]

n. 清算；偿还；液化；清除

复 数 l i q u i d a t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Worse, firms that default are likelier to end up in full liquidation.

更糟的事，公司的违约问题有可能在年底清算。

2.Some homeowners will be the lucky beneficiaries of that liquidation - and the climate will benefit.

一些有房一族将会成为这场债务清偿的幸运受益者——当然，气候也会受益。

3.Investors get their money back (through Liquidation Preference), and the founders (management team) get nothing.

投资者拿回自己的钱(通过清算优先权)，创始人(管理层)一无所有。

4.That spurs yet more repayment so that, in Fisher’s words, the “liquidation defeats itself.”

这就会刺激更多的还款，用费希尔的话说“债务清偿是自我毁灭”。

5.Even in the most vanilla of trades, liquidation can impact the market price.

即使最纯粹的交易，清算会影响市场价格。

6.That has given the system an unfortunate bias towards liquidation, he fears.

他担心，那会给这种制度一个不幸的偏好——破产清算。

7.Now, General Motors is going through a liquidation of debt.

现在，通用正在清偿它的债务。

8.The company announced its liquidation 清算 plan after facing significant financial difficulties.

这家公司在面临重大财务困难后宣布了其清算计划。

9.During the liquidation 清算, all assets must be sold to pay off creditors.

在清算过程中，所有资产必须被出售以偿还债权人。

10.The liquidation 清算 process can take several months to complete.

完成清算过程可能需要几个月的时间。

11.The store is having a liquidation 清算 sale to clear out inventory before closing.

该商店正在进行清算促销，以在关闭之前清理库存。

12.Investors were worried about the potential liquidation 清算 of the firm due to poor performance.

由于业绩不佳，投资者担心该公司的潜在清算。

作文

In the world of finance and business, the term liquidation refers to the process of winding down a company's operations and selling off its assets to pay creditors. This can occur for various reasons, including bankruptcy, insolvency, or a decision by the owners to close the business voluntarily. Understanding the implications of liquidation is crucial for anyone involved in business management or investment, as it can significantly impact stakeholders, employees, and the economy at large.When a company enters liquidation, it typically means that it can no longer meet its financial obligations. The process begins with appointing a liquidator, who is responsible for overseeing the sale of the company's assets and ensuring that the proceeds are distributed fairly among creditors. This can include selling physical assets such as machinery, inventory, and real estate, as well as intangible assets like patents or trademarks.One of the key aspects of liquidation is the prioritization of claims. Creditors are categorized into different classes, with secured creditors often receiving payment before unsecured creditors. This hierarchy can lead to significant losses for unsecured creditors, who may receive little to nothing from the liquidation process. Employees may also be affected, as they could lose their jobs and any outstanding wages or benefits.There are two main types of liquidation: voluntary and involuntary. Voluntary liquidation occurs when the owners of a company decide to close the business and liquidate its assets. This may happen if the business is no longer profitable, or if the owners wish to pursue other opportunities. In contrast, involuntary liquidation is initiated by creditors who seek to recover debts owed to them. This can lead to a more chaotic process, as the company's assets are sold off quickly to satisfy outstanding obligations.The consequences of liquidation extend beyond the immediate financial impacts on creditors and employees. It can also affect the local economy, especially if the company was a significant employer in the area. The loss of jobs can lead to decreased consumer spending, which can further harm other businesses in the community. Additionally, the reputation of the company and its owners may suffer, making it more challenging for them to engage in future business ventures.Despite the negative connotations associated with liquidation, it can also provide an opportunity for a fresh start. For example, entrepreneurs who have experienced a liquidation may learn valuable lessons about financial management and operational efficiency. They can use this knowledge to build stronger businesses in the future. Furthermore, the assets sold during liquidation can be acquired by other companies, potentially leading to new business opportunities and innovation.In conclusion, liquidation is a complex process that carries significant implications for all parties involved. Understanding the mechanics of liquidation is essential for business owners, investors, and employees alike. While it often signals the end of a business, it can also pave the way for new beginnings and opportunities. By grasping the nuances of liquidation, individuals can better navigate the challenges of the business world and emerge stronger from financial setbacks.

在金融和商业的世界中，术语清算指的是结束公司的运营并出售其资产以偿还债权人的过程。这可能是由于多种原因，包括破产、资不抵债或业主自愿关闭业务的决定。理解清算的含义对于任何参与商业管理或投资的人来说都是至关重要的，因为这会对利益相关者、员工和整个经济产生重大影响。当一家公司进入清算时，通常意味着它无法再满足其财务义务。该过程通常以任命清算人为开始，清算人负责监督公司的资产出售，并确保收益公平地分配给债权人。这可能包括出售机器、库存和房地产等实物资产，以及专利或商标等无形资产。清算的一个关键方面是债权人索赔的优先级。债权人被分为不同的类别，担保债权人通常在无担保债权人之前获得支付。这种等级制度可能导致无担保债权人遭受重大损失，他们可能在清算过程中几乎得不到任何补偿。员工也可能受到影响，因为他们可能会失去工作以及任何未支付的工资或福利。清算主要有两种类型：自愿清算和非自愿清算。自愿清算发生在公司所有者决定关闭业务并清算其资产时。这可能发生在企业不再盈利，或者业主希望追求其他机会的情况下。相反，非自愿清算是由寻求收回所欠债务的债权人发起的。这可能导致更混乱的过程，因为公司的资产会迅速被出售以满足未偿债务。清算的后果超出了对债权人和员工的直接财务影响。它还可能影响当地经济，尤其是如果该公司是该地区的重要雇主。失去工作可能导致消费者支出减少，这可能进一步损害社区内的其他企业。此外，公司的声誉及其所有者可能会受到损害，使他们在未来开展商业活动时面临更多挑战。尽管与清算相关的负面含义，但它也可以为重新开始提供机会。例如，经历过清算的企业家可能会学到有关财务管理和运营效率的宝贵经验。他们可以利用这些知识在未来建立更强大的企业。此外，在清算过程中出售的资产可以被其他公司收购，从而可能导致新的商业机会和创新。总之，清算是一个复杂的过程，对所有参与方都有重大影响。理解清算的机制对于企业主、投资者和员工来说都是至关重要的。虽然它通常标志着业务的结束，但它也可以为新的开始和机会铺平道路。通过掌握清算的细微差别，个人可以更好地应对商业世界的挑战，并从财务挫折中走出来变得更强大。