earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus

简明释义

指定用途盈余

英英释义

例句

1.After reviewing the budget, the finance department identified an earmarked surplus 专款盈余 for infrastructure projects.

在审查预算后，财务部门发现了用于基础设施项目的专款盈余。

2.The appropriated surplus 拨款盈余 will be used to enhance community health services.

这笔拨款盈余将用于改善社区健康服务。

3.The school board decided to allocate the earmarked surplus 专款盈余 to upgrade technology in classrooms.

学校董事会决定将这笔专款盈余用于升级教室的技术设备。

4.The government announced an earmarked surplus 专款盈余 for education reforms in the upcoming fiscal year.

政府宣布将在即将到来的财政年度中为教育改革拨出专款盈余。

5.The charity received an appropriated surplus 拨款盈余 from the city council to support local homeless programs.

该慈善机构从市议会获得了用于支持当地无家可归者项目的拨款盈余。

作文

In the realm of finance and budgeting, understanding specific terms is crucial for effective management and planning. One such term is earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus, which plays a significant role in how organizations allocate their resources. To grasp this concept, we must first delve into what it means and how it impacts financial decision-making.An earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus refers to funds that have been set aside for a particular purpose or project. Unlike general surplus funds that can be used at the discretion of the organization, earmarked surpluses are designated for specific uses, ensuring that they are not misallocated or spent on unrelated expenses. This practice is particularly common in governmental budgeting, where transparency and accountability are paramount.For instance, imagine a city government that has a budget surplus at the end of the fiscal year. Instead of allowing this surplus to be absorbed into the general fund, which could lead to its use in various unrelated areas, the council decides to create an earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus specifically for infrastructure improvements. This decision not only ensures that the funds will be used effectively but also builds public trust, as citizens can see that their tax dollars are being invested back into the community for tangible benefits.The importance of having an earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus cannot be overstated. It allows organizations to prioritize their spending based on strategic goals and objectives. By designating specific funds for certain projects, organizations can better plan for future expenditures and ensure that critical initiatives receive the necessary financial support. This approach helps prevent overspending in one area while neglecting another, leading to a more balanced and sustainable financial strategy.Moreover, having an earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus can also foster innovation and development within an organization. When funds are allocated for specific projects, it encourages teams to think creatively about how to utilize those resources effectively. For example, a nonprofit organization might have an earmarked surplus for educational programs. With these funds secured, the organization can explore new teaching methods, develop engaging curricula, or invest in technology that enhances learning experiences.On the other hand, it is essential to manage these earmarked funds carefully. Organizations must ensure that they adhere to the intended purpose of the earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus. Mismanagement or misallocation can lead to financial discrepancies and undermine the trust of stakeholders. Regular audits and transparent reporting practices are vital in maintaining accountability and ensuring that earmarked funds are utilized as planned.In conclusion, the concept of earmarked surplus; appropriated surplus is integral to effective financial management. By designating funds for specific purposes, organizations can enhance their budgeting processes, promote accountability, and foster innovation. As we navigate the complexities of financial planning, understanding and implementing earmarked surpluses will undoubtedly contribute to more successful and sustainable outcomes in both public and private sectors.

在财务和预算的领域，理解特定术语对于有效管理和规划至关重要。其中一个术语是专款盈余；拨款盈余，它在组织资源分配中起着重要作用。要掌握这个概念，我们必须首先深入了解它的含义以及它如何影响财务决策。专款盈余；拨款盈余指的是被特定用途或项目指定的资金。与可以由组织自行支配的一般盈余资金不同，专款盈余被指定用于特定用途，确保这些资金不会被误用或花费在无关的开支上。这种做法在政府预算中尤为常见，因为透明度和问责制至关重要。例如，想象一下一个城市政府在财政年度结束时有预算盈余。为了避免将这一盈余纳入一般基金（这可能导致其用于各种无关领域），市议会决定创建一个专门用于基础设施改善的专款盈余；拨款盈余。这一决定不仅确保了资金的有效使用，还建立了公众信任，因为公民可以看到他们的税款正在投资于社区的切实利益。拥有专款盈余；拨款盈余的重要性不容低估。它允许组织根据战略目标和宗旨优先考虑支出。通过为某些项目指定特定资金，组织可以更好地规划未来的支出，确保关键倡议获得必要的财务支持。这种方法有助于防止在一个领域过度支出而忽视另一个领域，从而导致更平衡和可持续的财务策略。此外，拥有专款盈余；拨款盈余还可以促进组织内部的创新和发展。当资金被分配到特定项目时，它鼓励团队创造性地思考如何有效利用这些资源。例如，一个非营利组织可能有一个用于教育项目的专款盈余。有了这些资金的保障，组织可以探索新的教学方法，开发引人入胜的课程，或投资于增强学习体验的技术。另一方面，仔细管理这些专款资金也至关重要。组织必须确保遵循专款盈余；拨款盈余的预期用途。管理不善或错误分配可能导致财务差异，并破坏利益相关者的信任。定期审计和透明的报告实践对于维护问责制并确保专款资金按计划使用至关重要。总之，专款盈余；拨款盈余的概念对有效的财务管理至关重要。通过将资金指定用于特定目的，组织可以增强其预算流程，促进问责制并促进创新。在我们应对财务规划的复杂性时，理解和实施专款盈余无疑将有助于公共和私营部门更成功和可持续的结果。