expenditure method; expenditure approach

简明释义

支出法

英英释义

例句

1.By applying the expenditure approach, economists can analyze how different sectors contribute to the GDP.

通过应用支出方法，经济学家可以分析不同部门对GDP的贡献。

2.The government uses the expenditure method to calculate the national income, which involves summing up all expenditures made in the economy.

政府使用支出法来计算国民收入，这涉及到对经济中所有支出的总和进行汇总。

3.The expenditure approach focuses on consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports.

支出方法侧重于消费、投资、政府支出和净出口。

4.In her report, she explained the expenditure method as a reliable way to assess economic performance.

在她的报告中，她将支出法解释为评估经济表现的一种可靠方式。

5.To understand inflation, analysts often look at changes in the expenditure method over time.

为了理解通货膨胀，分析师通常会关注支出法随时间的变化。

作文

The economy is a complex system that requires careful analysis and understanding to ensure its growth and stability. One of the primary methods used by economists to measure economic activity is the expenditure method; expenditure approach. This method focuses on the total spending in an economy and is essential for calculating the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Understanding this approach is crucial for policymakers, businesses, and individuals alike, as it provides insights into the health of an economy.The expenditure method; expenditure approach can be broken down into four main components: consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Consumption refers to the total spending by households on goods and services. It is typically the largest component of GDP and reflects the overall demand in the economy. Investment includes business expenditures on capital goods, such as machinery and buildings, which are essential for future production. Government spending encompasses all expenditures made by the government for public services and infrastructure. Finally, net exports represent the difference between what a country sells to others and what it buys from them. Each of these components plays a vital role in determining the overall economic output.By using the expenditure method; expenditure approach, economists can identify trends and patterns in economic activity. For instance, during a recession, consumer spending may decline, leading to lower GDP figures. Conversely, during periods of economic growth, increased investment and government spending can boost GDP. Policymakers often rely on this data to make informed decisions about fiscal and monetary policy. By analyzing the components of the expenditure method; expenditure approach, they can implement strategies to stimulate growth or curb inflation.Moreover, the expenditure method; expenditure approach also highlights the interconnectedness of various sectors within the economy. A decline in consumer confidence can lead to reduced spending, which, in turn, affects business revenues and investment. This ripple effect demonstrates how critical it is to maintain a balance among the different components of GDP. Understanding this relationship allows economists and policymakers to devise targeted interventions to support economic stability.In addition to its practical applications, the expenditure method; expenditure approach also serves an educational purpose. By breaking down GDP into its constituent parts, students and individuals can gain a clearer understanding of how economies function. This knowledge is not only valuable for those pursuing careers in economics but also for anyone interested in becoming a more informed citizen. In a world where economic issues dominate headlines, having a grasp of fundamental concepts like the expenditure method; expenditure approach empowers individuals to engage in discussions about fiscal policies and economic strategies.In conclusion, the expenditure method; expenditure approach is a vital tool for measuring economic performance. Its focus on total spending provides invaluable insights into the health of an economy and guides policymakers in their decision-making processes. By understanding the components of this approach, individuals can appreciate the complexities of economic dynamics and contribute to informed discussions about economic policies. As we continue to navigate the challenges of a global economy, the significance of the expenditure method; expenditure approach will only grow, making it an essential concept for anyone interested in the field of economics.

经济是一个复杂的系统，需要仔细分析和理解，以确保其增长和稳定。经济学家用来衡量经济活动的主要方法之一是支出法；支出方法。该方法侧重于经济中的总支出，对于计算国内生产总值（GDP）至关重要。理解这种方法对于政策制定者、企业和个人来说都是至关重要的，因为它提供了对经济健康状况的洞察。支出法；支出方法可以分为四个主要组成部分：消费、投资、政府支出和净出口。消费指的是家庭在商品和服务上的总支出。它通常是GDP的最大组成部分，反映了经济中的整体需求。投资包括企业对资本品（如机器和建筑）的支出，这些对于未来的生产至关重要。政府支出包括政府为公共服务和基础设施所做的所有支出。最后，净出口代表一个国家向外销售的商品与购买的商品之间的差额。这些组成部分中的每一个都在确定整体经济产出方面发挥着重要作用。通过使用支出法；支出方法，经济学家可以识别经济活动中的趋势和模式。例如，在经济衰退期间，消费者支出可能会下降，从而导致GDP数字降低。相反，在经济增长期间，投资和政府支出的增加可以推动GDP。政策制定者通常依赖这些数据来做出关于财政和货币政策的明智决策。通过分析支出法；支出方法的组成部分，他们可以实施刺激增长或遏制通货膨胀的策略。此外，支出法；支出方法还突显了经济中各个部门之间的相互联系。消费者信心的下降可能导致支出减少，这又会影响企业收入和投资。这种涟漪效应表明，保持GDP不同组成部分之间的平衡是多么重要。理解这种关系使经济学家和政策制定者能够制定针对性的干预措施，以支持经济稳定。除了其实际应用外，支出法；支出方法还具有教育意义。通过将GDP分解为其组成部分，学生和个人可以更清晰地理解经济是如何运作的。这种知识不仅对于那些追求经济学职业的人有价值，而且对于任何希望成为更有见识的公民的人也同样重要。在经济问题主导头条新闻的世界中，掌握像支出法；支出方法这样基本概念的能力使个人能够参与有关财政政策和经济战略的讨论。总之，支出法；支出方法是衡量经济表现的重要工具。它对总支出的关注提供了对经济健康状况的宝贵洞察，并指导政策制定者的决策过程。通过理解这一方法的组成部分，个人可以欣赏经济动态的复杂性，并为有关经济政策的讨论做出贡献。在我们继续应对全球经济挑战的过程中，支出法；支出方法的重要性只会增加，使其成为任何对经济学领域感兴趣的人的基本概念。