normal good

简明释义

正常商品

英英释义

例句

1.The restaurant's menu includes several normal goods that are popular among locals.

这家餐厅的菜单上有几种在当地人中很受欢迎的正常良好。

2.During the economic downturn, the demand for normal goods tends to remain stable.

在经济低迷期间，正常良好的需求往往保持稳定。

3.In economics, a normal good refers to a product whose demand increases as consumer income rises.

在经济学中，正常良好指的是一种随着消费者收入增加而需求上升的产品。

4.When my salary increased, I started buying more of that normal good like organic vegetables.

当我的工资增加时，我开始购买更多的正常良好，比如有机蔬菜。

5.The product was rated as normal good because it meets basic expectations without exceeding them.

该产品被评为正常良好，因为它满足基本期望，但没有超出这些期望。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter various products and services that we deem satisfactory or acceptable. However, the concept of what is considered to be 'normal good' can vary significantly among individuals and cultures. A normal good refers to a type of good for which demand increases as consumer income rises, and conversely, demand decreases when income falls. This economic principle plays a crucial role in understanding consumer behavior and market dynamics.To illustrate the idea of a normal good, let’s consider the example of clothing. When people have higher incomes, they tend to buy more fashionable and high-quality clothes. Conversely, if their financial situation worsens, they may opt for cheaper, lower-quality clothing. This shift in purchasing behavior highlights how certain goods are categorized as normal goods based on the relationship between income and demand.Another example of a normal good can be seen in the food industry. As people earn more money, they often choose to purchase organic or gourmet food items instead of basic staples. For instance, a family might start buying organic fruits and vegetables when their income increases, viewing these products as healthier and more desirable. However, during times of economic hardship, they may revert to purchasing conventional produce, which is typically less expensive.Understanding the concept of normal good is essential for businesses and marketers. By recognizing which products fall into this category, companies can strategize their marketing efforts and inventory management to align with consumer trends. For example, during an economic boom, businesses may focus on promoting luxury items classified as normal goods to capitalize on increased consumer spending.Moreover, the classification of goods into normal and inferior categories helps economists predict market trends. During a recession, for example, there is often a noticeable drop in the demand for normal goods, while demand for inferior goods—such as generic brands or discount items—may increase. This phenomenon reflects the changing priorities of consumers who need to adjust their spending habits based on their financial situations.In conclusion, the term normal good is fundamental in economics, representing goods whose demand correlates positively with consumer income. This concept not only aids in understanding consumer behavior but also assists businesses in making informed decisions about product offerings and marketing strategies. Recognizing the nuances of normal goods enables us to better navigate the complexities of the marketplace and the ever-evolving preferences of consumers. As we continue to analyze economic trends, the significance of normal goods will remain a pivotal aspect of our understanding of supply and demand dynamics.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到各种我们认为令人满意或可接受的产品和服务。然而，什么被视为“正常商品”的概念在个人和文化之间可能会有显著的差异。“正常商品”是指一种商品，当消费者收入增加时，需求会增加；反之，当收入下降时，需求会减少。这一经济原则在理解消费者行为和市场动态方面起着至关重要的作用。为了说明“正常商品”的概念，让我们考虑衣物的例子。当人们的收入较高时，他们往往会购买更多时尚和高质量的衣服。相反，如果他们的经济状况恶化，他们可能会选择便宜的低质量衣物。这种购买行为的变化突显了某些商品如何根据收入与需求之间的关系被归类为正常商品。另一个“正常商品”的例子可以在食品行业中看到。当人们赚更多的钱时，他们通常会选择购买有机或美食类食品，而不是基本的主食。例如，一个家庭在收入增加时可能会开始购买有机水果和蔬菜，将这些产品视为更健康和更具吸引力。然而，在经济困难时期，他们可能会恢复购买常规农产品，这通常价格较低。理解“正常商品”的概念对企业和营销人员至关重要。通过识别哪些产品属于这一类别，公司可以策划其营销工作和库存管理，以与消费者趋势保持一致。例如，在经济繁荣期间，企业可能会专注于推广被归类为“正常商品”的奢侈品，以利用消费者支出的增加。此外，将商品分类为正常商品和劣等商品有助于经济学家预测市场趋势。例如，在经济衰退期间，“正常商品”的需求通常会明显下降，而劣等商品（如通用品牌或折扣商品）的需求可能会增加。这一现象反映了消费者在财务状况变化时需要调整消费习惯的优先级。总之，“正常商品”这一术语在经济学中是基础性的，代表着需求与消费者收入正相关的商品。这个概念不仅有助于理解消费者行为，而且还帮助企业做出关于产品供应和营销策略的明智决策。认识到“正常商品”的细微差别使我们能够更好地驾驭市场的复杂性以及消费者不断变化的偏好。随着我们继续分析经济趋势，“正常商品”的重要性将始终是我们理解供需动态的关键方面。