budget restraint; budget constraint

简明释义

预算限制

英英释义

例句

1.With the new fiscal year approaching, we need to establish clear budget constraints 预算限制 for all departments.

随着新财年的临近，我们需要为所有部门建立明确的预算限制。

2.The company had to implement budget restraint 预算约束 due to declining sales.

由于销售下降，公司不得不实施预算约束。

3.The government announced a series of measures to enforce budget restraint 预算约束 in public spending.

政府宣布了一系列措施，以加强公共支出的预算约束。

4.The charity organization operates under budget restraint 预算约束, ensuring every dollar is used effectively.

该慈善组织在预算约束下运作，确保每一美元都得到有效使用。

5.To avoid overspending, we must adhere to strict budget constraints 预算限制 during the project.

为了避免超支，我们必须在项目中遵守严格的预算限制。

作文

In today's rapidly changing economic landscape, the importance of financial management cannot be overstated. Individuals and organizations alike must navigate through various challenges that come with managing their finances effectively. One crucial concept that plays a pivotal role in this process is the idea of budget restraint, which refers to the limitations imposed on spending to ensure that expenses do not exceed available resources. This practice is essential for maintaining financial stability and achieving long-term goals. 预算约束是指为了确保支出不超过可用资源而施加的开支限制。这种做法对于维持财务稳定和实现长期目标至关重要。When we talk about budget constraint, we are essentially discussing the boundaries within which an individual or organization must operate when it comes to spending. A budget constraint is a fundamental principle that dictates how much can be spent based on income or available funds. Understanding this concept can help individuals make informed decisions about their financial priorities and avoid overspending. 预算约束是一个基本原则，决定了个人或组织在支出方面必须遵循的界限。理解这一概念可以帮助个人对其财务优先事项做出明智的决策，并避免超支。For example, consider a family planning their monthly expenses. They may have a fixed income that determines how much they can allocate towards necessities such as housing, food, and transportation. By applying budget restraint, they can prioritize their spending and ensure that they do not exceed their income. This discipline not only helps them meet their current needs but also allows them to save for future goals, such as buying a home or funding their children's education. The practice of adhering to a budget constraint can significantly improve their financial well-being. 例如，考虑一个家庭计划其每月开支。他们可能有固定的收入，决定了他们可以分配多少用于住房、食品和交通等必需品。通过施加预算约束，他们可以优先考虑支出，确保不超过收入。这种自律不仅帮助他们满足当前需求，还使他们能够为未来目标储蓄，例如购买房屋或资助子女教育。遵循预算约束的做法可以显著改善他们的财务状况。On a larger scale, businesses also face the challenge of budget restraint. Companies must operate within their financial means to remain profitable and competitive. This often involves setting a budget constraint that aligns with their revenue projections and strategic objectives. By doing so, businesses can allocate resources efficiently, invest in growth opportunities, and mitigate financial risks. For instance, a company looking to expand its operations must carefully evaluate its budget constraint to determine how much it can invest without jeopardizing its financial health. 在更大范围内，企业也面临预算约束的挑战。公司必须在其财务能力范围内运营，以保持盈利和竞争力。这通常涉及设定与其收入预测和战略目标相一致的预算约束。通过这样做，企业可以有效分配资源，投资于增长机会，并减轻财务风险。例如，寻求扩展业务的公司必须仔细评估其预算约束，以确定可以投资多少而不会危及其财务健康。In conclusion, both individuals and organizations must recognize the significance of budget restraint and budget constraint in their financial planning. By understanding these concepts, they can make better financial decisions, prioritize their spending, and ultimately achieve their financial goals. Embracing a culture of budget restraint leads to more sustainable financial practices and fosters a sense of responsibility towards managing resources wisely. 总之，无论是个人还是组织，都必须认识到预算约束和预算限制在财务规划中的重要性。通过理解这些概念，他们可以做出更好的财务决策，优先考虑支出，并最终实现财务目标。接受预算约束的文化会导致更可持续的财务实践，并培养对明智管理资源的责任感。