forward purchasing contract

简明释义

预购合同

英英释义

A forward purchasing contract is a financial agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price on a specified future date.

远期采购合同是两方之间的一种金融协议,约定在未来的特定日期以预定价格购买或出售某项资产。

例句

1.Investors often use a forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同 to lock in prices for future transactions.

投资者常常使用forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同来锁定未来交易的价格。

2.The manufacturer secured a forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同 to ensure the supply of components for the next year.

制造商签订了一份forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同,以确保明年的组件供应。

3.By signing a forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同, the retailer can manage inventory costs more effectively.

通过签署forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同,零售商可以更有效地管理库存成本。

4.To hedge against price fluctuations, the company entered into a forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同 for raw materials.

为了对冲价格波动,公司签订了一个forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同,用于原材料。

5.The farmer signed a forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同 with the grocery store to guarantee a steady income.

农民与杂货店签署了一份forward purchasing contract 远期采购合同,以保证稳定的收入。

作文

In the world of finance and trade, various instruments are used to manage risks and ensure stability in transactions. One such instrument is the forward purchasing contract, which plays a crucial role in the planning and execution of business strategies. A forward purchasing contract is an agreement between a buyer and a seller to purchase a specific quantity of goods at a predetermined price on a future date. This type of contract is particularly beneficial for businesses that rely on commodities or raw materials, as it allows them to lock in prices and mitigate the risks associated with price fluctuations.The significance of a forward purchasing contract can be illustrated through an example. Consider a bakery that requires a steady supply of flour to meet its production needs. If the bakery anticipates that the price of flour will rise in the coming months due to seasonal demand or other market factors, it can enter into a forward purchasing contract with a supplier. By doing so, the bakery secures a fixed price for the flour, ensuring that it can maintain its profit margins even if market prices increase.Moreover, the forward purchasing contract provides a level of certainty for both parties involved. The seller benefits from knowing that they have a guaranteed sale, which can aid in inventory management and production planning. On the other hand, the buyer can budget more effectively, as they know exactly how much they will pay for the goods in the future. This predictability is vital for effective financial planning and can help businesses avoid unexpected costs that could disrupt their operations.However, it is important to note that while a forward purchasing contract offers many advantages, it also comes with certain risks. For instance, if the market price of the commodity falls below the agreed-upon price in the contract, the buyer may end up paying more than necessary. Conversely, if the price rises significantly, the seller may miss out on potential profits. Therefore, both parties must carefully consider market trends and their own financial situations before entering into such agreements.In addition to price stabilization, forward purchasing contracts can also enhance relationships between buyers and suppliers. These contracts often require negotiation and collaboration, fostering a sense of partnership and mutual benefit. Over time, this can lead to stronger business relationships, which are essential for long-term success in any industry.To sum up, a forward purchasing contract is a valuable tool in the arsenal of businesses that deal with fluctuating prices of goods. It not only provides price certainty but also contributes to better financial planning and stronger supplier relationships. As markets continue to evolve, understanding and utilizing forward purchasing contracts will remain a critical skill for businesses aiming to thrive in competitive environments. Thus, mastering the concept of a forward purchasing contract can significantly impact a company's ability to navigate the complexities of modern trade and finance.

在金融和贸易的世界中,各种工具被用来管理风险并确保交易的稳定性。其中一个重要的工具是远期采购合同,它在商业战略的规划和执行中发挥着至关重要的作用。远期采购合同是买方与卖方之间达成的协议,约定在未来某个日期以预定价格购买特定数量的商品。这种类型的合同对于依赖商品或原材料的企业尤其有利,因为它允许他们锁定价格,减轻与价格波动相关的风险。远期采购合同的重要性可以通过一个例子来说明。考虑一家面包店,它需要稳定的面粉供应以满足生产需求。如果面包店预计由于季节性需求或其他市场因素,未来几个月面粉的价格将会上涨,它可以与供应商签订远期采购合同。通过这样做,面包店为面粉锁定了固定价格,确保即使市场价格上涨,它也能维持利润率。此外,远期采购合同为双方提供了一定程度的确定性。卖方知道自己有一笔保证销售,这有助于库存管理和生产规划。另一方面,买方可以更有效地预算,因为他们知道未来将为商品支付多少。这种可预测性对于有效的财务规划至关重要,可以帮助企业避免可能扰乱其运营的意外成本。然而,需要注意的是,虽然远期采购合同提供了许多优势,但它也伴随着一定的风险。例如,如果市场价格低于合同中约定的价格,买方可能会支付超过必要的费用。相反,如果价格大幅上涨,卖方可能会错失潜在的利润。因此,双方在签订此类协议之前,必须仔细考虑市场趋势和自身的财务状况。除了价格稳定之外,远期采购合同还可以增强买方与供应商之间的关系。这些合同通常需要谈判和合作,促进了伙伴关系和互惠互利的感觉。随着时间的推移,这可以导致更强的商业关系,这对任何行业的长期成功至关重要。总之,远期采购合同是处理商品价格波动的企业的重要工具。它不仅提供价格确定性,还有助于更好的财务规划和更强的供应商关系。随着市场的不断发展,理解和利用远期采购合同将继续成为企业在竞争环境中蓬勃发展的关键技能。因此,掌握远期采购合同的概念可以显著影响公司应对现代贸易和金融复杂性的能力。

相关单词

purchasing

purchasing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法