preferential measure

简明释义

优惠办法

英英释义

A preferential measure refers to a policy or action that provides advantages or benefits to a particular group, sector, or entity over others, often to promote economic growth or social equity.

优惠措施是指对特定群体、部门或实体提供优势或利益的政策或行动,通常用于促进经济增长或社会公平。

例句

1.The city implemented a preferential measure for public transport users, offering discounts for monthly passes.

该市实施了一项针对公共交通用户的优惠措施,为月票提供折扣。

2.The government introduced a preferential measure to support small businesses during the economic downturn.

政府出台了一项优惠措施以支持小型企业度过经济低迷期。

3.Students from low-income families can benefit from a preferential measure that reduces their tuition fees.

来自低收入家庭的学生可以享受一项优惠措施,减少他们的学费。

4.The charity organization has a preferential measure in place to assist elderly individuals with medical expenses.

该慈善组织设立了一项优惠措施,帮助老年人支付医疗费用。

5.As part of its sustainability efforts, the company adopted a preferential measure for eco-friendly products.

作为可持续发展努力的一部分,该公司采取了一项对环保产品的优惠措施

作文

In today's globalized world, governments and organizations often implement various strategies to ensure economic growth and social development. One such strategy is the use of preferential measures, which are policies designed to give certain groups or sectors an advantage over others. These measures can take many forms, including tax breaks, subsidies, or favorable regulations that aim to promote specific industries or demographics. Understanding the implications and effectiveness of preferential measures is crucial for policymakers and citizens alike.The concept of preferential measures is rooted in the idea of equity and support for underrepresented or struggling sectors. For instance, a government may introduce preferential measures for small businesses to stimulate local economies and create jobs. By providing financial assistance or reducing regulatory burdens, these measures can empower entrepreneurs and foster innovation. This approach not only benefits the businesses directly involved but also contributes to the overall economic health of the community.However, the implementation of preferential measures can be controversial. Critics argue that such policies may lead to market distortions, where certain industries receive undue advantages at the expense of others. This can result in an uneven playing field, where larger corporations might exploit these measures to monopolize markets. Therefore, it is essential for governments to carefully evaluate the potential consequences of preferential measures before enacting them.Another important aspect of preferential measures is their impact on social equity. For example, affirmative action policies in education and employment are forms of preferential measures aimed at increasing representation for marginalized groups. While these policies seek to rectify historical injustices and promote diversity, they can also spark debates about fairness and meritocracy. Supporters argue that preferential measures are necessary to level the playing field, while opponents contend that they may undermine individual achievements.Furthermore, the effectiveness of preferential measures can vary significantly based on how they are designed and implemented. Successful policies require careful consideration of the specific needs of the target group, as well as ongoing assessment to ensure that the intended outcomes are being achieved. For instance, if a government provides tax incentives to renewable energy companies, it must also monitor the environmental impact and job creation associated with these incentives. Without proper oversight, preferential measures could lead to unintended consequences, such as environmental degradation or economic dependency.In conclusion, preferential measures play a vital role in shaping economic and social landscapes. They can provide much-needed support to vulnerable sectors and promote equity, but they also come with risks that must be managed. Policymakers must strike a balance between fostering growth and ensuring fairness, taking into account the broader implications of their decisions. As society continues to evolve, the dialogue surrounding preferential measures will remain crucial in achieving sustainable and inclusive development.

在当今全球化的世界中,各国政府和组织常常实施各种策略,以确保经济增长和社会发展。其中一种策略是使用优惠措施,即旨在使特定群体或行业相对于其他群体或行业具有优势的政策。这些措施可以采取多种形式,包括减税、补贴或有利的法规,旨在促进特定行业或人群。理解优惠措施的含义和有效性对政策制定者和公民来说都是至关重要的。优惠措施的概念根植于公平和支持弱势群体或困难行业的理念。例如,政府可能会为小企业推出优惠措施,以刺激地方经济和创造就业机会。通过提供财政援助或减少监管负担,这些措施可以赋予企业家权力并促进创新。这种方法不仅直接惠及相关企业,还对社区的整体经济健康作出贡献。然而,实施优惠措施可能会引发争议。批评者认为,这种政策可能导致市场扭曲,使某些行业在其他行业的牺牲下获得不当优势。这可能导致不平等的竞争环境,其中大型企业可能利用这些措施来垄断市场。因此,政府在实施优惠措施之前,必须仔细评估潜在后果。优惠措施的另一个重要方面是其对社会公平的影响。例如,教育和就业中的平权行动政策就是旨在增加边缘群体代表性的优惠措施。虽然这些政策旨在纠正历史不公并促进多样性,但它们也可能引发关于公平和优秀的辩论。支持者认为,优惠措施对于平衡竞争环境是必要的,而反对者则认为这可能会削弱个人成就。此外,优惠措施的有效性可能因其设计和实施方式而异。成功的政策需要仔细考虑目标群体的具体需求,并进行持续评估,以确保实现预期结果。例如,如果政府向可再生能源公司提供税收优惠,则还必须监测与这些激励措施相关的环境影响和就业创造。如果没有适当的监督,优惠措施可能会导致意想不到的后果,例如环境恶化或经济依赖。总之,优惠措施在塑造经济和社会格局中发挥着重要作用。它们可以为脆弱行业提供急需的支持并促进公平,但它们也带来了必须管理的风险。政策制定者必须在促进增长和确保公平之间取得平衡,考虑到决策的更广泛影响。随着社会的不断发展,围绕优惠措施的对话将继续在实现可持续和包容性发展中发挥关键作用。