Bank of Israel
简明释义
以色列银行
英英释义
The central bank of Israel, responsible for managing the country's monetary policy, issuing currency, and overseeing the banking system. | 以色列的中央银行,负责管理国家的货币政策、发行货币和监督银行系统。 |
例句
1.The Bank of Israel often intervenes in the foreign exchange market to stabilize the shekel.
《以色列银行》经常在外汇市场进行干预,以稳定新谢克尔。
2.The Bank of Israel has introduced new regulations to enhance financial stability.
《以色列银行》已推出新规以增强金融稳定性。
3.The Bank of Israel is responsible for managing the country's monetary policy.
《以色列银行》负责管理国家的货币政策。
4.In times of economic crisis, the Bank of Israel may lower interest rates to stimulate growth.
在经济危机时期,《以色列银行》可能会降低利率以刺激增长。
5.Investors closely watch the reports published by the Bank of Israel for economic indicators.
投资者密切关注《以色列银行》发布的经济指标报告。
作文
The Bank of Israel plays a crucial role in the economy of Israel, serving as the country's central bank. Established in 1954, it is responsible for implementing monetary policy, issuing currency, and maintaining financial stability within the nation. One of its primary objectives is to ensure price stability, which is essential for fostering economic growth and protecting the purchasing power of the Israeli shekel, the national currency. The Bank of Israel also regulates the banking system and oversees financial institutions to ensure they operate safely and soundly. This regulatory function is vital for maintaining public confidence in the financial system and preventing systemic risks that could lead to economic crises.In recent years, the Bank of Israel has faced numerous challenges, including global economic fluctuations, changes in domestic demand, and geopolitical tensions in the region. In response to these challenges, the bank has adopted various monetary policy tools, such as adjusting interest rates and engaging in open market operations. For instance, during periods of economic downturn, the Bank of Israel may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing and investment, stimulating economic activity. Conversely, if inflation begins to rise, the bank might increase interest rates to curb spending and stabilize prices.Another significant aspect of the Bank of Israel is its involvement in foreign exchange reserves management. By maintaining adequate reserves, the bank can intervene in the foreign exchange market to stabilize the shekel's value against other currencies. This intervention is particularly important for a small, open economy like Israel, where external trade plays a significant role in economic performance. The Bank of Israel aims to maintain a balance between supporting exports and controlling inflation, which can be affected by fluctuations in the currency's value.Additionally, the Bank of Israel conducts research and analysis on various economic issues, providing valuable insights that inform policymakers and the public. Its research covers a wide range of topics, including labor markets, fiscal policy, and international trade. By disseminating this information, the bank helps foster a better understanding of economic conditions and the factors influencing them.In conclusion, the Bank of Israel is a fundamental institution in the Israeli economy, tasked with ensuring monetary stability, regulating financial institutions, and managing foreign exchange reserves. Its actions have far-reaching implications for the economic well-being of the country and its citizens. Understanding the functions and responsibilities of the Bank of Israel is essential for anyone interested in Israel's economic landscape and the broader implications of central banking in today's interconnected world.
以色列银行在以色列经济中发挥着至关重要的作用,是该国的中央银行。它成立于1954年,负责实施货币政策、发行货币以及维护国家的金融稳定。其主要目标之一是确保价格稳定,这对于促进经济增长和保护以色列新谢克尔(国家货币)的购买力至关重要。以色列银行还对银行系统进行监管,监督金融机构的运营,以确保它们安全稳健地运作。这一监管职能对于维护公众对金融系统的信心和防止可能导致经济危机的系统性风险至关重要。近年来,以色列银行面临着诸多挑战,包括全球经济波动、国内需求变化以及地区地缘政治紧张局势。为了应对这些挑战,银行采用了多种货币政策工具,例如调整利率和进行公开市场操作。例如,在经济低迷时期,以色列银行可能会降低利率,以鼓励借贷和投资,从而刺激经济活动。相反,如果通货膨胀开始上升,银行可能会提高利率以抑制支出并稳定价格。以色列银行的另一个重要方面是其在外汇储备管理中的参与。通过维持足够的储备,银行可以在外汇市场干预,以稳定新谢克尔对其他货币的价值。这种干预对于以色列这样的小型开放经济体尤为重要,因为外部贸易在经济表现中发挥着重要作用。以色列银行旨在在支持出口和控制通货膨胀之间保持平衡,而通货膨胀可能受到货币价值波动的影响。此外,以色列银行还对各种经济问题进行研究和分析,提供有价值的见解,以帮助政策制定者和公众。其研究涵盖广泛的主题,包括劳动力市场、财政政策和国际贸易。通过传播这些信息,银行有助于促进对经济状况及其影响因素的更好理解。总之,以色列银行是以色列经济中的基本机构,负责确保货币稳定、监管金融机构和管理外汇储备。其行动对国家及其公民的经济福祉产生深远影响。理解以色列银行的职能和责任对于任何对以色列经济格局及当今互联世界中中央银行的更广泛影响感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。