sham

简明释义

英[ʃæm]美[ʃæm]

n. 假的东西，假象；骗子，假冒者；虚假的言行；（装饰）枕套（pillow sham 的简称）

v. 假装，佯作

adj. 虚假的，假装的

【名】 （Sham）（英、印、毛里塔）沙姆（人名）

复 数 s h a m s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s h a m s

现 在 分 词 s h a m m i n g

过 去 式 s h a m m e d

过 去 分 词 s h a m m e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1."Excuse me," I mutter, "I have to get this sham over with."

“对不起。”我喃喃地说，“我得把这个假动作做完。”

2.The question is a mockery of a travesty of a sham.

这个问题是对模仿骗子行为的一种嘲弄。

3.His love was a mere sham; what he really wanted was her money.

他的爱情完全是虚假的，他真正要的是她的钱。

4.A sham object can be whatever you need it to be.

伪对象可以是您所需要的任何对象。

5.It's an administrative sham of the kind that has multiplied over the last 30 years.

这是一种行政骗局，在过去30年里该骗局不断激增。

6.But many have dismissed the talks as a sham to appease America, which maintains a naval base in Bahrain.

但是很多人驳回了这次谈话作为对安抚美国的一个幌子，由于美国在巴林设有海军基地。

7.That's why design is so important or else these contests became a sham.

这就是策划如此重要的原因，否则这些大赛就变得很虚假。

8.The latest crime figures are a complete sham.

最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。

9.Both real and sham acupuncture worked better than having no treatment at all.

真实的和虚假的针刺两者都比完全没有治疗的作用要好。

10.The company was accused of running a sham 虚假的 operation to deceive investors.

这家公司被指控进行了一项虚假的运营以欺骗投资者。

11.His apology seemed like a sham 伪装 rather than a genuine expression of remorse.

他的道歉看起来像是一个伪装，而不是发自内心的悔意。

12.The politician's promise was nothing more than a sham 空头承诺 to gain votes.

这位政治家的承诺不过是为了赢得选票的空头承诺。

13.The charity event turned out to be a sham 骗局, with most of the funds not going to the intended cause.

这次慈善活动结果是一个骗局，大部分资金并没有用于预定的目的。

14.They staged a sham 假装 wedding to attract media attention.

他们策划了一场假装的婚礼来吸引媒体的关注。

作文

In today's society, the concept of authenticity is often overshadowed by the presence of various forms of deception. One word that encapsulates this idea is sham, which refers to something that is not what it purports to be; a false or deceptive appearance. This term can be applied in various contexts, ranging from personal relationships to marketing strategies. Understanding the implications of sham can help individuals navigate their interactions and make informed decisions.Consider the realm of social media, where many individuals curate an idealized version of their lives. The images and posts shared online often present a sham of perfection, masking the reality of everyday struggles. People may feel pressured to conform to these unrealistic standards, leading to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. It is crucial to recognize that what we see on social media is often a sham, carefully crafted to elicit admiration and envy rather than genuine connection.Moreover, the business world is rife with examples of sham practices. Companies may engage in misleading advertising, promoting products with exaggerated claims that do not reflect their true nature. For instance, a beauty product might advertise miraculous results, only to deliver mediocre outcomes. This sham not only deceives consumers but also undermines trust in the brand. As consumers, it is essential to remain vigilant and critical of the messages we receive, ensuring that we do not fall victim to a sham.In personal relationships, the notion of a sham can manifest as insincerity or pretense. Individuals may present themselves in a way that does not align with their true feelings or intentions. This can lead to misunderstandings and ultimately damage the relationship. It is important to foster open communication and honesty, as these qualities help to dismantle any sham that may exist between individuals. When we are authentic, we create deeper connections based on trust and understanding.The impact of sham extends beyond individual experiences; it can influence societal norms and values. When deception becomes commonplace, it erodes the foundation of trust within communities. People may become skeptical of one another, leading to a breakdown in social cohesion. To combat this, we must prioritize transparency and integrity in all aspects of our lives. By doing so, we can reduce the prevalence of sham and foster a more genuine environment.In conclusion, the term sham serves as a reminder to be discerning in our perceptions and interactions. Whether in the context of social media, business practices, or personal relationships, recognizing the presence of a sham can empower us to seek authenticity. By valuing truthfulness and sincerity, we can cultivate relationships and environments that reflect our genuine selves, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling life. Embracing authenticity not only benefits us individually but also contributes to a healthier society as a whole.

在当今社会，真实性的概念常常被各种欺骗形式所掩盖。一个能够概括这一思想的词是sham，它指的是某物并不是它所声称的样子；一种虚假或欺骗性的外表。这个术语可以应用于各种背景，从个人关系到营销策略。理解sham的含义可以帮助个人导航他们的互动并做出明智的决定。考虑社交媒体的领域，许多人精心策划自己理想化的生活。在线分享的图像和帖子往往呈现出一种sham的完美，掩盖了日常挣扎的现实。人们可能感到被迫遵循这些不切实际的标准，导致自卑和低自尊。认识到我们在社交媒体上看到的往往是一种sham，精心制作以引发钦佩和嫉妒，而不是建立真正的联系，这是至关重要的。此外，商业世界充满了sham行为的例子。公司可能参与误导性广告，宣传产品的夸大声明，与其真实性质不符。例如，一种美容产品可能宣传奇迹般的效果，结果却提供平庸的结果。这种sham不仅欺骗消费者，还破坏了品牌的信任。作为消费者，保持警惕和批判性思维是至关重要的，以确保我们不会成为sham的受害者。在个人关系中，sham的概念可以表现为不真诚或伪装。个体可能以与他们真实感受或意图不一致的方式展现自己。这可能导致误解，并最终损害关系。促进开放的沟通和诚实是重要的，因为这些品质有助于拆除个体之间可能存在的任何sham。当我们真实时，我们创造了基于信任和理解的更深层次的联系。sham的影响超越了个人经历；它可以影响社会规范和价值观。当欺骗变得司空见惯时，它侵蚀了社区信任的基础。人们可能会对彼此产生怀疑，导致社会凝聚力的崩溃。为了应对这一点，我们必须优先考虑透明度和诚信。在生活的各个方面做到这一点，可以减少sham的普遍性，培养更真实的环境。总之，词语sham提醒我们在感知和互动中保持敏锐。无论是在社交媒体、商业实践还是个人关系的背景下，认识到sham的存在可以使我们寻求真实性。通过重视真实和真诚，我们可以培养反映我们真实自我的关系和环境，最终过上更充实的生活。拥抱真实性不仅对我们个人有益，还对整个社会的健康发展作出贡献。