statute

简明释义

英[ˈstætʃuːt]美[ˈstætʃuːt]

n. 法令，法规，成文法；（组织或机构的）规章

复 数 s t a t u t e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.SERBIAN nationalists are outraged over a new autonomy statute for Vojvodina, their northern province.

塞尔维亚民族主义者为其东北部的Vojvodina省取得自治权而义愤填膺。

2.The others have all been dropped, because of the statute of limitations or the immunity rule.

而其他各案均因诉讼时效或豁免权的法规，而已经被撤销。

3.The statute of limitations on crimes other than homicide is five years, so Reyes cannot be prosecuted for the attack.

除杀人罪以外的罪行的诉讼时效为5年，所以雷耶斯不能因为那次袭击被起诉。

4.Any reform of the Agency's work should be carried out within the framework of the Statute.

对机构工作的改进，应该在机构《规约》的框架内进行。

5.Is the statute unconstitutional?

法令违宪了吗？

6.The wording of this statute was the subject of controversy.

该法令的措辞成为争论的焦点。

7.A national statute might set a standard States would follow.

一条国家性的法规可以制定出一个让各州都遵守的标准。

8.More controversially, Mr Straw told the Commons that any new controls would have to be imposed by statute.

更引人争议的是，斯特劳向下议院宣布，任何新的监管举措都必须以法规的形式强制执行。

9.Big countries such as China, India and Russia have not signed up to its founding statute.

像中国，印度和俄国仍然没有签署它的成立章程。

10.The statute requires all citizens to register to vote.

该法律要求所有公民注册投票。

11.The statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit is three years.

提起诉讼的时效法令是三年。

12.She was charged with violating a statute against fraud.

她因违反反欺诈的法律条款而被控告。

13.Under the statute, all businesses must comply with safety regulations.

根据该法令，所有企业必须遵守安全规定。

14.The new statute prohibits smoking in public places.

新的法令禁止在公共场所吸烟。

作文

In the realm of law, a statute (法令) holds significant importance as it represents a formal written enactment of a legislative authority. Statutes are essential in shaping the legal framework within which society operates. They provide clarity and structure to laws, ensuring that individuals understand their rights and responsibilities. Statutes can cover a wide range of topics, from criminal law to civil rights, and they are often created through a rigorous process involving debate, amendment, and approval by lawmakers.One of the primary functions of a statute (法令) is to establish rules and regulations that govern behavior. For instance, traffic laws are typically codified in statutes, dictating how drivers should operate vehicles on public roads. These laws are crucial for maintaining order and safety within communities. Without such statutes, there would be chaos on the roads, leading to accidents and potentially devastating consequences.Moreover, statutes (法令) play a vital role in protecting individual rights. Civil rights statutes, for example, are designed to prevent discrimination based on race, gender, or religion. These laws ensure that all individuals have equal access to opportunities and protections under the law. The passage of landmark civil rights statutes in the 1960s, such as the Civil Rights Act, marked a significant turning point in American history, promoting equality and justice.The interpretation and application of statutes (法令) can sometimes lead to legal disputes. Courts are often tasked with interpreting the language of a statute to determine its intent and scope. This process can involve examining legislative history, context, and precedent. Legal professionals must navigate these complexities to provide accurate advice and representation to their clients. Understanding how statutes (法令) function is essential for anyone involved in the legal field, from attorneys to judges.In addition to their role in establishing laws, statutes (法令) also serve as a reflection of societal values and priorities. As society evolves, so too do its laws. Legislatures frequently amend existing statutes or create new ones to address emerging issues, such as technology, environmental concerns, and social justice. For example, the rise of the internet has prompted lawmakers to develop statutes related to cybersecurity and data privacy, reflecting the changing landscape of modern life.Furthermore, the relationship between statutes (法令) and common law is an important aspect of the legal system. While statutes are created through legislative processes, common law evolves through judicial decisions. In many cases, courts will rely on statutes to guide their rulings, but they may also use common law principles to fill in gaps or interpret ambiguous statutory language. This interplay between statutes and common law demonstrates the dynamic nature of the legal system.In conclusion, statutes (法令) are foundational elements of the legal landscape. They provide the necessary framework for regulating behavior, protecting rights, and reflecting societal values. Understanding the significance of statutes (法令) is crucial for anyone seeking to navigate the complexities of the law. As society continues to change, so too will the statutes that govern it, making it essential for individuals to stay informed about the laws that impact their lives.