barbette

简明释义

英[bɑːˈbet]美[bɑrˈbet]

n. [军] 炮座；炮塔

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.My cousins and I arrived at the second barbette very soon.

我们很快就爬到了第二个炮台。

2.The stability, precision and high response speed are the key factors of a barbette system.

航空炮塔的稳定性、准确性和快速性是其发挥作用的关键。

3.Turret side armor and barbette armor would usually be hit at a more oblique Angle usually circa30-45degrees or more though the very center of the barbette could be hit at near right angles.

虽然炮座装甲正中区域有可能被几乎垂直击中，但通常炮塔的侧面和炮座装甲被击中时的角度会较倾斜，约30 ~ 45度或以上。

4.Known as Coconut city, Haikou is the capital city of Hainan and it contains interesting historic sites like the Five Officials Temple, Xiuying Fort Barbette and Hairui Tomb.

作为椰城的海口是海南的省会，它包含了许多像五公祠，秀英炮台，海瑞墓等这样的有趣的历史古迹。

5.The stability and small dynamic errors could be confirmed by using the method of composite control in which the pitch angular rate of barbette sensed by INS was feed back and compensated in advance.

用复合控制把惯导系统测量的炮塔俯仰转动角速度（扰动角速度）反馈到控制前端，进行预先补偿，可保证小的瞬态误差和系统的稳定性。

6.The stability and small dynamic errors could be confirmed by using the method of composite control in which the pitch angular rate of barbette sensed by INS was feed back and compensated in advance.

用复合控制把惯导系统测量的炮塔俯仰转动角速度（扰动角速度）反馈到控制前端，进行预先补偿，可保证小的瞬态误差和系统的稳定性。

7.Turret side armor and barbette armor would usually be hit at a more oblique Angle, usually circa 30-45 degrees or more, though the very center of the barbette could be hit at near right angles.

虽然炮座装甲正中区域有可能被几乎垂直击中，但通常炮塔的侧面和炮座装甲被击中时的角度会较倾斜，约30 ~45度或以上。

8.The design of the barbette allowed for quick elevation adjustments during combat.

这个炮台的设计允许在战斗中快速调整仰角。

9.Engineers worked tirelessly to fortify the barbette against enemy fire.

工程师们不知疲倦地工作，以加强炮台抵御敌方火力。

10.During the battle, the soldiers took cover behind the barbette for protection.

战斗期间，士兵们躲在炮台后面以保护自己。

11.The naval ship's guns were positioned on a rotating barbette to enhance their firing range.

军舰的炮口被放置在一个旋转的炮台上，以增强其射程。

12.The fortress was equipped with a large artillery piece mounted on a barbette.

这座堡垒装有一门安装在炮台上的大型火炮。

作文

In the realm of military architecture and naval warfare, the term barbette refers to a protective structure that allows heavy artillery to be mounted in a way that provides both elevation and protection for the crew. This design is particularly significant in the context of coastal fortifications and battleships, where the efficiency and safety of artillery operations are paramount. The concept of the barbette emerged in the 19th century as advancements in weaponry necessitated new defensive strategies. Unlike traditional gun emplacements that were often exposed to enemy fire, the barbette offered a solution that combined height with cover, allowing gunners to operate their weapons while minimizing their vulnerability.The architectural design of a barbette typically involves a circular or polygonal platform that elevates the gun above the surrounding terrain or deck. This elevation is crucial because it enables the artillery to achieve a greater range and accuracy when firing upon targets. Furthermore, the surrounding walls of the barbette provide essential protection from incoming projectiles, ensuring that the crew can operate effectively under fire. The implementation of this structure revolutionized naval engagements, particularly during conflicts such as the Franco-Prussian War and World War I, where the effectiveness of artillery played a decisive role in battles.One notable example of a barbette is found on the famous battleship USS New Jersey. This vessel was equipped with multiple barbettes that housed its powerful 16-inch guns, which were capable of delivering devastating firepower against enemy ships and coastal installations. The design of these barbettes allowed the crew to fire the guns at various angles while remaining shielded from enemy fire, showcasing the strategic advantage provided by this architectural innovation.However, the use of barbettes is not limited to naval warfare. In land-based fortifications, the concept has been adapted to protect artillery positions from aerial attacks and ground assaults. Modern military installations often incorporate similar designs to safeguard personnel and equipment, reflecting the enduring relevance of the barbette in contemporary defense strategies.In conclusion, the barbette represents a critical advancement in military engineering, combining effective artillery placement with enhanced protection for operators. Its historical significance is evident in various military conflicts, where the ability to deploy heavy firepower safely has proven to be a game-changer. As warfare continues to evolve, the principles behind the barbette will likely remain integral to military design, ensuring that the lessons learned from past conflicts inform future strategies. Understanding the role of the barbette not only helps us appreciate military history but also highlights the importance of innovation in the face of changing combat environments.

在军事建筑和海军战争的领域中，术语barbette指的是一种保护结构，它允许重型炮兵以一种既能提供高度又能保护乘员的方式安装。这种设计在沿海防御工事和战舰的背景下尤为重要，因为炮兵作战的效率和安全至关重要。barbette的概念在19世纪出现，因为武器的进步需要新的防御策略。与传统的炮位通常暴露于敌火不同，barbette提供了一种将高度与掩护相结合的解决方案，使炮手能够在最小化脆弱性的情况下操作他们的武器。barbette的建筑设计通常涉及一个圆形或多边形的平台，将炮台提升到周围地形或甲板之上。这种高度至关重要，因为它使炮兵能够在瞄准目标时达到更大的射程和准确性。此外，barbette的周围墙壁为抵御来袭弹药提供了必要的保护，确保乘员能够在火力下有效操作。barbette的实施彻底改变了海战，特别是在法普战争和第一次世界大战等冲突中，炮兵的有效性在战斗中发挥了决定性作用。一个著名的barbette实例可以在著名战舰新泽西号上找到。这艘舰艇装备了多个barbettes，其中安装了强大的16英寸炮，能够对敌舰和沿海设施进行毁灭性的打击。这些barbettes的设计允许船员在保持隐蔽的情况下以不同角度开火，展示了这一建筑创新所提供的战略优势。然而，barbettes的使用并不限于海战。在陆基防御工事中，这一概念已被改编，以保护炮兵阵地免受空袭和地面攻击。现代军事设施通常结合类似设计，以保护人员和设备，反映出barbette在当代防御策略中的持久相关性。总之，barbette代表了军事工程的一项关键进展，结合了有效的炮兵布置与对操作人员的增强保护。它的历史意义在各种军事冲突中显而易见，安全部署重型火力的能力证明是改变游戏规则的因素。随着战争的不断演变，barbette背后的原则可能仍将是军事设计的重要组成部分，确保从过去冲突中吸取的教训为未来战略提供指导。理解barbette的作用不仅有助于我们欣赏军事历史，还强调了在应对不断变化的战斗环境时创新的重要性。