eking
简明释义
v. 节约使用,节省以延长……的使用;竭力维持生计,勉强度日(eke 的现在分词)
英英释义
To make a small amount of something last longer by using it sparingly or frugally. | 通过节省或节俭地使用,使某物的小量持续更长时间。 |
以极大的困难获得或实现某事。 |
单词用法
v. 竭力维持;弥补…的不足 |
同义词
勉强维持 | 他靠兼职工作勉强维持生活。 | ||
收支相抵 | 他们靠有限的收入收支相抵。 | ||
榨取 | 她在为旅行攒钱,尽量节省每一分钱。 | ||
勉强应对 | 尽管面临挑战,他们仍勉强应对。 |
反义词
繁荣 | The business is flourishing thanks to its innovative strategies. | 由于其创新策略,这家企业正在繁荣发展。 | |
兴旺 | 她在公司新岗位上表现得非常出色。 | ||
繁荣昌盛 | 随着新投资和就业机会,社区正在繁荣发展。 |
例句
1.Havingentered the U.S. under dubious circumstances and without working papers, shelived with family members for some time, eking out an income braiding hair andthen working in a bodega in the Bronx.
在冒险进入美国后,由于没有工作许可,她和家里亲戚住了一段时间,靠给人编辫子的微薄收入勉强度日,之后还在布朗克斯的一个酒窖里工作过。
2.I looked at those two men who'd worked harder than I've ever had – my father eking out a living on that farm, and my grandfather farming and working as a carpenter during the Depression.
我看着这两个男人,知道他们比我有生以来工作得要更努力——父亲靠那个农场为全家糊口,而爷爷在大萧条期间既开农场又当木匠。
3.Many of them are beginning to defy convention by remaining single by choice, and eking out a life for themselves without depending, like Khuddo, on the grudging munificence of their families.
她们中许多人正开始反对传统观念。她们选择保持单身,竭力维持自己的生活,而不像库多一样,依靠家庭勉强的一些施舍活下去。
4.Havingentered the U.S. under dubious circumstances and without working papers, shelived with family members for some time, eking out an income braiding hair andthen working in a bodega in the Bronx.
在冒险进入美国后,由于没有工作许可,她和家里亲戚住了一段时间,靠给人编辫子的微薄收入勉强度日,之后还在布朗克斯的一个酒窖里工作过。
5.He had been eking out a wretched existence, story-telling, or selling tobacco.
他辛辛苦苦地凑合着生活,说书,或者卖烟草。
6.To generate more of it—and more income—energy companies are resorting to creative measures, eking out every last bit from the gas wells they drill.
为了生产更多的天然气——得到更多的收入——能源公司采取了创造性的措施,竭尽全力从天然气井里钻探出最后一点天然气。
7.Even if the Fed had joined Bear shareholders in eking out better terms from JPMorgan, as it should have, the state's pretence that it could walk away would have convinced nobody.
即使美联储已经尽了本份,帮贝尔史登从摩根大通那里争取到了更好的收购条款,谁也不相信国家会就此放手不管了。
8.They might live in extreme places, at the bottom of the ocean or inside the pores of rocks—a “shadow biosphere” that’s been here all along, eking out a quiet living.
它们也许生活在某些极端环境中,例如海底或岩石的气孔中——即某种“庇护生物圈(shadow biosphere)”中,它们自始至终一直待在哪儿,竭力维持中平静的生活。
9.She is eking out a living by working two jobs.
她通过做两份工作来勉强维持生计。
10.They are eking out their existence in a small apartment.
他们在一个小公寓里勉强生活。
11.Despite the challenges, she is eking out some happiness in her life.
尽管面临挑战,她还是在生活中勉强找到一些快乐。
12.He spent the last few months eking out his savings.
他花了几个月时间来勉强支用自己的储蓄。
13.The family is eking by on a very tight budget.
这个家庭在非常紧张的预算下勉强度日。
作文
In today's world, many people find themselves in challenging financial situations. The cost of living continues to rise, while wages often do not keep pace. As a result, individuals and families are left with no choice but to find ways to make ends meet. One common strategy is eking out a living, which means to manage with very little or to scrape by. This term captures the essence of struggle and resilience in the face of adversity.For example, consider a single mother who works two jobs to support her children. Despite her efforts, she still finds it difficult to pay for basic necessities such as food and housing. She may resort to eking out her budget by cutting back on expenses, seeking assistance from local charities, or even relying on food banks. This kind of lifestyle is not uncommon, and it illustrates the lengths to which people will go to ensure their families have what they need.Moreover, eking can also apply to students who are trying to finance their education. Many college students take on part-time jobs while juggling their studies. They often find themselves eking out their finances by living frugally, sharing accommodations, or using public transportation instead of owning a car. Their determination to succeed academically while managing financial constraints speaks volumes about their character and ambition.In addition, the concept of eking out a living is not limited to individuals; entire communities can experience this phenomenon. In economically depressed areas, residents may work together to support one another, forming cooperative groups to share resources and reduce costs. They may engage in community gardening or barter systems, all in an effort to eke out a better quality of life despite limited means.However, the act of eking out a living is not just about survival; it often fosters creativity and innovation. People who face financial hardships frequently develop unique skills and resourcefulness. For instance, someone might learn to cook meals from inexpensive ingredients or repurpose old items into something useful. These skills can lead to new opportunities, such as starting a small business or gaining employment in a different field.Furthermore, the emotional impact of eking out a living should not be overlooked. While it can be a source of stress and anxiety, it can also build resilience and a sense of community. Those who are eking out a living often form strong bonds with others in similar situations, creating networks of support that can help them navigate difficult times.In conclusion, the term eking out a living reflects a reality faced by many in our society. It embodies the struggle for survival, the ingenuity required to overcome obstacles, and the strength found in community. While it is often associated with hardship, it also highlights the human spirit's ability to adapt and thrive in the face of challenges. By understanding the meaning of eking, we can better appreciate the experiences of those around us and recognize the importance of compassion and support in helping each other succeed.
在当今世界,许多人发现自己面临着挑战性的财务状况。生活成本持续上升,而工资往往无法跟上。因此,个人和家庭别无选择,只能寻找维持生计的方法。一种常见的策略是勉强维持生计,这意味着以极少的资源进行管理或勉强度日。这个词捕捉了在逆境面前奋斗和韧性的本质。例如,考虑一下一个单身母亲,她为了支持孩子而工作两份工作。尽管她付出了努力,但仍然发现很难支付基本的生活必需品,如食物和住房。她可能会通过削减开支、寻求当地慈善机构的帮助,甚至依赖食品银行来勉强维持生计。这种生活方式并不少见,它说明了人们为确保家庭所需而不惜一切代价的决心。此外,勉强维持生计也适用于那些试图资助自己教育的学生。许多大学生在学习的同时兼职工作。他们经常发现自己通过节俭生活、合租房屋或使用公共交通而勉强维持生计。他们在管理财务限制的同时努力取得学业成功,充分体现了他们的品格和抱负。此外,勉强维持生计这一概念不限于个人;整个社区也可能经历这种现象。在经济萧条地区,居民可能会团结起来互相支持,形成合作小组以共享资源和降低成本。他们可能会参与社区园艺或以物易物,所有这些都是为了在有限的条件下勉强维持更好的生活质量。然而,勉强维持生计的行为不仅关乎生存;它往往孕育创造力和创新能力。面对财务困境的人们经常会培养出独特的技能和应变能力。例如,有人可能会学习用便宜的食材烹饪餐点,或将旧物品改造成有用的东西。这些技能可以带来新的机会,例如开办小型企业或在不同领域找到工作。此外,勉强维持生计的情感影响也不容忽视。虽然这可能是压力和焦虑的来源,但它也可以增强韧性和社区意识。那些在勉强维持生计的人通常会与处于类似境地的其他人建立牢固的联系,形成支持网络,帮助他们度过艰难时期。总之,勉强维持生计这一术语反映了我们社会中许多人所面临的现实。它体现了生存的斗争、克服障碍所需的独创性以及社区中的力量。尽管它通常与困境相关联,但它也突显了人类精神在挑战面前适应和蓬勃发展的能力。通过理解勉强维持生计的含义,我们可以更好地欣赏周围人的经历,并认识到同情和支持在帮助彼此成功中的重要性。