current dollar estimates

简明释义

现价美元估算值

英英释义

例句

1.The current dollar estimates for healthcare spending have risen significantly over the past decade.

过去十年，医疗支出的现行美元估算显著上升。

2.The report provided current dollar estimates for the project's total cost, which is crucial for budgeting.

这份报告提供了项目总成本的现行美元估算，这对预算至关重要。

3.To compare historical data, we adjusted the figures to current dollar estimates.

为了比较历史数据，我们将数字调整为现行美元估算。

4.When evaluating the economic impact, it is essential to use current dollar estimates to reflect inflation accurately.

在评估经济影响时，使用现行美元估算以准确反映通货膨胀是至关重要的。

5.The current dollar estimates in the financial analysis help investors make informed decisions.

财务分析中的现行美元估算帮助投资者做出明智的决策。

作文

In the world of economics, understanding the value of money over time is crucial for making informed decisions. One important concept that helps in this understanding is current dollar estimates. This term refers to the value of money at the present time, without adjusting for inflation or deflation. It provides a snapshot of how much something costs today, making it easier to compare prices and economic indicators across different periods. For instance, when economists discuss the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country, they may present it in current dollar estimates to show the economy's size in today's terms. This method is particularly useful because it reflects the actual purchasing power of consumers at the moment, rather than the adjusted values from previous years.One of the key advantages of using current dollar estimates is that it allows for straightforward comparisons. When analyzing trends in consumer spending, for example, using current dollar estimates helps to illustrate how spending behavior changes over time. If we were to use constant dollars, which adjust for inflation, the analysis might obscure important shifts in consumer preferences or behaviors that are evident when looking at the raw numbers. Thus, current dollar estimates serve as a valuable tool for researchers, policymakers, and business leaders alike.However, while current dollar estimates provide clarity on present-day values, they also have limitations. The most significant drawback is that they do not account for inflation, which can distort the perception of economic growth. For instance, if a country's GDP grows by 5% in current dollar estimates, it may sound impressive. Yet, if inflation during the same period was 4%, the real growth rate, when adjusted for inflation, is only 1%. This discrepancy highlights the importance of considering both current dollar estimates and constant dollar figures to gain a complete understanding of economic performance.Moreover, relying solely on current dollar estimates can lead to misguided conclusions. For example, if a government raises its spending significantly, the current dollar estimates might show a booming economy. However, if that spending leads to increased inflation, the real impact on citizens' purchasing power could be negative. Therefore, it is essential for analysts to use current dollar estimates in conjunction with other economic indicators to paint a more accurate picture of the economy's health.In conclusion, current dollar estimates are a vital component of economic analysis, providing a clear view of monetary values in today’s terms. They facilitate comparisons and help understand consumer behavior, but they must be used carefully. Analysts should always consider the broader economic context, including inflation rates and other relevant data, to avoid drawing incorrect conclusions. By doing so, they can leverage the strengths of current dollar estimates while mitigating their weaknesses, leading to more informed economic decisions and policies that benefit society as a whole.

在经济学的世界中，理解货币随时间变化的价值对于做出明智的决策至关重要。一个有助于理解这一点的重要概念是当前美元估算。这个术语指的是货币在当前时刻的价值，而不考虑通货膨胀或通货紧缩的影响。它提供了一个关于今天某物成本的快照，使得在不同时间段之间比较价格和经济指标变得更加容易。例如，当经济学家讨论一个国家的国内生产总值（GDP）时，他们可能会使用当前美元估算来显示经济在今天的规模。这种方法特别有用，因为它反映了消费者在当下的实际购买力，而不是来自前几年调整后的价值。使用当前美元估算的一个主要优点是，它允许进行简单明了的比较。当分析消费者支出趋势时，例如，使用当前美元估算有助于说明支出行为随时间的变化。如果我们使用恒定美元，即经过通货膨胀调整的值，分析可能会掩盖消费者偏好或行为的重要转变，而这些在原始数字中是显而易见的。因此，当前美元估算成为研究人员、政策制定者和商业领袖的重要工具。然而，尽管当前美元估算提供了对现今价值的清晰视图，但它们也存在局限性。最显著的缺点是它们未能考虑通货膨胀，这可能扭曲对经济增长的看法。例如，如果一个国家的GDP在当前美元估算中增长了5%，这听起来令人印象深刻。然而，如果在同一时期的通货膨胀率为4%，那么在经过通货膨胀调整后，实际增长率仅为1%。这种差异突显了考虑当前美元估算与恒定美元数据的重要性，以全面理解经济表现。此外，单靠当前美元估算可能导致误导性的结论。例如，如果一个政府大幅增加支出，当前美元估算可能显示出经济蓬勃发展。然而，如果这种支出导致通货膨胀加剧，那么对公民购买力的实际影响可能是负面的。因此，分析师在使用当前美元估算时，必须结合其他经济指标，以描绘出经济健康状况的更准确图景。总之，当前美元估算是经济分析的重要组成部分，提供了对今天货币价值的清晰视图。它们促进了比较，并有助于理解消费者行为，但必须谨慎使用。分析师应始终考虑更广泛的经济背景，包括通货膨胀率和其他相关数据，以避免得出错误的结论。通过这样做，他们可以利用当前美元估算的优势，同时减轻其弱点，从而做出更明智的经济决策和政策，造福整个社会。