unappropriated estimated surplus

简明释义

未分配估计盈余

英英释义

例句

1.The board members were pleased to see an unappropriated estimated surplus 未分配的预估盈余 in the quarterly report, indicating better than expected revenue.

董事会成员看到季度报告中有一个未分配的预估盈余 unappropriated estimated surplus，表示收入好于预期，感到非常高兴。

2.To improve cash flow, the company plans to invest the unappropriated estimated surplus 未分配的预估盈余 in new technology.

为了改善现金流，公司计划将未分配的预估盈余 unappropriated estimated surplus 投资于新技术。

3.The city council decided to allocate the unappropriated estimated surplus 未分配的预估盈余 from last year's budget to community development projects.

市议会决定将去年的预算中未分配的预估盈余 unappropriated estimated surplus 分配给社区发展项目。

4.The finance committee recommended that the unappropriated estimated surplus 未分配的预估盈余 be used to pay down existing debt.

财务委员会建议将未分配的预估盈余 unappropriated estimated surplus 用于偿还现有债务。

5.During the financial review, the accountant noted an unappropriated estimated surplus 未分配的预估盈余 that could be used for emergency expenses.

在财务审查中，会计师注意到有一个可以用于紧急费用的未分配的预估盈余 unappropriated estimated surplus。

作文

In the realm of finance and budgeting, understanding various terminologies is crucial for effective management and decision-making. One such term that often arises in discussions about fiscal policy and budgetary allocations is unappropriated estimated surplus. This phrase refers to the amount of money that remains after all expected expenses have been deducted from total revenues, which has not yet been allocated or designated for specific purposes. In simpler terms, it represents funds that are available but have not been earmarked for any particular project or initiative. The significance of the unappropriated estimated surplus cannot be overstated. It serves as a financial cushion that allows governments, organizations, and businesses to respond to unforeseen circumstances or opportunities. For instance, if a government anticipates a certain level of revenue from taxes but ends up collecting more than expected, the excess funds contribute to the unappropriated estimated surplus. This surplus can then be used to fund new projects, pay down debt, or even provide tax relief to citizens.Moreover, understanding the unappropriated estimated surplus is essential for transparency and accountability in financial reporting. Stakeholders, including taxpayers and investors, want to know how surplus funds are being managed and whether they are being used effectively. If a government or organization consistently reports a large unappropriated estimated surplus, it may raise questions about their budgeting practices and priorities. Are they overestimating revenues? Are they underutilizing available resources? These inquiries are vital for ensuring that funds are being allocated in a manner that benefits the community or organization as a whole.In addition to its role in fiscal management, the unappropriated estimated surplus can also influence economic policy decisions. Policymakers may use surplus funds to stimulate economic growth during downturns by investing in infrastructure or social programs. Conversely, during times of economic prosperity, a significant surplus might lead to discussions about tax cuts or increased public spending. The decisions made based on the unappropriated estimated surplus can have far-reaching implications for the economy and society at large.Furthermore, businesses also benefit from understanding their own unappropriated estimated surplus. Companies that maintain a healthy surplus can invest in research and development, expand their operations, or enhance employee benefits. This financial flexibility not only strengthens the company’s position in the market but also contributes to employee satisfaction and retention.In conclusion, the term unappropriated estimated surplus encapsulates a vital aspect of financial management that impacts both public and private sectors. It signifies the available funds that have not yet been allocated, providing a safety net for unexpected challenges and opportunities. By grasping the importance of this concept, stakeholders can make informed decisions that promote fiscal responsibility, transparency, and sustainable growth. As we navigate the complexities of budgeting and financial planning, recognizing the role of the unappropriated estimated surplus will undoubtedly enhance our understanding of effective resource management and strategic investment.

在财务和预算的领域，理解各种术语对于有效管理和决策至关重要。其中一个经常出现在财政政策和预算分配讨论中的术语是未拨款的估计盈余。这个短语指的是在从总收入中扣除所有预期支出后，剩下的尚未分配或指定用于特定目的的资金。简单来说，它代表了可用但尚未指定用于任何特定项目或计划的资金。未拨款的估计盈余的重要性不容小觑。它作为一种财务缓冲，使政府、组织和企业能够应对不可预见的情况或机会。例如，如果一个政府预期从税收中获得一定水平的收入，但最终收集的收入超过预期，这部分超出资金就会成为未拨款的估计盈余。这笔盈余可以用来资助新项目、偿还债务，甚至为公民提供减税。此外，理解未拨款的估计盈余对于财务报告的透明度和问责制至关重要。利益相关者，包括纳税人和投资者，想知道盈余资金是如何管理的，以及是否被有效利用。如果一个政府或组织持续报告出大量的未拨款的估计盈余，可能会引发有关其预算实践和优先事项的问题。他们是否高估了收入？他们是否未充分利用可用资源？这些问题对于确保资金以有利于社区或组织整体的方式进行分配至关重要。除了在财政管理中的作用外，未拨款的估计盈余还可以影响经济政策决策。政策制定者可能会利用盈余资金在经济低迷时期刺激经济增长，通过投资基础设施或社会项目。相反，在经济繁荣时期，大量的盈余可能会引发关于减税或增加公共支出的讨论。基于未拨款的估计盈余所做出的决策可能对经济和社会产生深远的影响。此外，企业也能从理解自身的未拨款的估计盈余中受益。保持健康盈余的公司可以投资于研发、扩大运营或改善员工福利。这种财务灵活性不仅增强了公司在市场上的竞争力，还促进了员工的满意度和留任率。总之，术语未拨款的估计盈余概括了影响公共和私营部门的重要财务管理方面。它意味着尚未分配的可用资金，为应对意外挑战和机遇提供了安全网。通过掌握这一概念的重要性，利益相关者可以做出促进财政责任、透明度和可持续增长的明智决策。在我们应对预算和财务规划的复杂性时，认识到未拨款的估计盈余的作用无疑将增强我们对有效资源管理和战略投资的理解。