subsistence wage

简明释义

维持最低限度生活工资

英英释义

例句

1.Nonprofit organizations often advocate for fair pay that exceeds a subsistence wage to improve living standards.

非营利组织通常倡导公平薪酬，超过生存工资以改善生活标准。

2.In some regions, farmers receive a subsistence wage for their labor, leaving them in poverty.

在一些地区，农民为他们的劳动获得的生存工资使他们处于贫困之中。

3.The local economy struggles when many jobs only offer a subsistence wage.

当许多工作仅提供生存工资时，当地经济会面临困难。

4.The debate over whether to raise the minimum wage often centers around the concept of a subsistence wage.

关于是否提高最低工资的辩论通常围绕着生存工资的概念展开。

5.Many workers in developing countries earn a subsistence wage, which is barely enough to cover their basic needs.

许多发展中国家的工人赚取的生存工资几乎不足以满足他们的基本需求。

作文

In today's world, the concept of a subsistence wage is more relevant than ever. A subsistence wage is defined as the minimum income necessary for a worker to meet their basic needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing. This term highlights the struggles faced by many individuals who work tirelessly yet earn just enough to survive without any extra for savings or emergencies. The implications of earning a subsistence wage can be profound, affecting not only the individual but also society as a whole.Firstly, let us consider the impact of subsistence wages on workers. When individuals are paid a subsistence wage, they often find themselves living paycheck to paycheck. This financial instability can lead to chronic stress and anxiety, impacting their mental health and overall quality of life. Moreover, with no disposable income, these workers may struggle to afford healthcare, education, and other essential services that could improve their situation. As a result, they may remain trapped in a cycle of poverty, unable to break free from the constraints imposed by their low wages.Furthermore, the prevalence of subsistence wages can have broader economic consequences. When a significant portion of the workforce earns only enough to survive, consumer spending is severely limited. This lack of purchasing power can hinder economic growth, as businesses rely on consumers to buy their products and services. Additionally, when workers are underpaid, they are less likely to invest in their own education or skills training, perpetuating a workforce that lacks the necessary skills for higher-paying jobs.The issue of subsistence wages also raises ethical questions about labor practices. Many companies prioritize profit over fair wages, often exploiting workers in developing countries or even within their own nations. This exploitation can take various forms, including long working hours, unsafe working conditions, and inadequate pay. Consumers must be aware of these issues and advocate for fair labor practices, supporting businesses that provide living wages and humane working conditions.Moreover, governments play a crucial role in addressing the issue of subsistence wages. Implementing policies such as minimum wage laws can help ensure that all workers receive fair compensation for their labor. However, these policies must be carefully designed to account for the cost of living in different regions, as a wage that is considered sufficient in one area may not be adequate in another. Additionally, social safety nets, such as unemployment benefits and food assistance programs, can help support individuals who are struggling to make ends meet.In conclusion, the concept of a subsistence wage is a critical issue that affects millions of workers globally. It highlights the ongoing struggle for fair wages and decent working conditions. Addressing this issue requires a collective effort from individuals, businesses, and governments to create an economy that values human dignity and ensures that all workers can earn a living wage. Only then can we hope to break the cycle of poverty and create a more equitable society for everyone.

在当今世界，生存工资的概念比以往任何时候都更加相关。生存工资被定义为工人满足基本生活需求（如食物、住所和衣物）所需的最低收入。这个术语突显了许多辛勤工作但仅能勉强维持生计的个体所面临的斗争。获得生存工资的影响可能是深远的，不仅影响个人，也影响整个社会。首先，让我们考虑生存工资对工人的影响。当个人的工资仅为生存工资时，他们常常发现自己生活在薪水到薪水之间。这种财务不稳定会导致慢性压力和焦虑，影响他们的心理健康和整体生活质量。此外，由于没有可支配收入，这些工人可能会难以负担医疗保健、教育和其他能够改善其状况的基本服务。因此，他们可能陷入贫困循环，无法摆脱低工资带来的限制。此外，生存工资的普遍存在可能对经济产生更广泛的影响。当大量劳动力仅赚取生存所需的收入时，消费者支出受到严重限制。这种购买力的缺乏可能阻碍经济增长，因为企业依赖消费者购买其产品和服务。此外，当工人薪酬过低时，他们不太可能投资于自己的教育或技能培训，从而使劳动力持续缺乏高薪工作的必要技能。生存工资的问题还引发了关于劳动实践的伦理问题。许多公司优先考虑利润而非公平工资，常常剥削发展中国家甚至本国的工人。这种剥削可以采取多种形式，包括长时间工作、不安全的工作条件和不充分的薪酬。消费者必须意识到这些问题，并倡导公平的劳动实践，支持提供生活工资和人道工作条件的企业。此外，政府在解决生存工资问题方面发挥着至关重要的作用。实施最低工资法等政策可以帮助确保所有工人获得公平的劳动报酬。然而，这些政策必须仔细设计，以考虑不同地区的生活成本，因为在一个地区被认为足够的工资在另一个地区可能不足。此外，失业救济金和食品援助计划等社会安全网可以帮助支持那些挣扎以维持生计的个人。总之，生存工资的概念是一个影响全球数百万工人的关键问题。它突显了争取公平工资和体面工作条件的持续斗争。解决这一问题需要个人、企业和政府的共同努力，以创建一个重视人类尊严并确保所有工人能够获得生活工资的经济体。只有这样，我们才能希望打破贫困循环，为每个人创造一个更公平的社会。