input-output equilibrium table

简明释义

投入－产出平衡表

英英释义

例句

1.Using the input-output equilibrium table, we can forecast the economic impact of a new industry.

通过使用投入产出均衡表，我们可以预测新产业的经济影响。

2.The government relies on the input-output equilibrium table to plan infrastructure projects effectively.

政府依赖投入产出均衡表来有效规划基础设施项目。

3.The input-output equilibrium table helps businesses understand their supply chain dependencies.

这份投入产出均衡表帮助企业理解其供应链依赖关系。

4.To analyze the effects of policy changes, we need to update the input-output equilibrium table regularly.

为了分析政策变化的影响，我们需要定期更新投入产出均衡表。

5.The economist presented the input-output equilibrium table to illustrate how different sectors of the economy interact.

经济学家展示了投入产出均衡表，以说明经济中不同部门如何相互作用。

作文

In the realm of economics, understanding the flow of resources and how they interact within an economy is crucial. One effective tool for analyzing these interactions is the input-output equilibrium table. This table provides a comprehensive overview of how different sectors of an economy are interconnected through their inputs and outputs. By examining this table, economists can gain insights into the relationships between industries and how changes in one sector can impact others.The input-output equilibrium table is structured to show the inputs required by each industry to produce their goods and services, as well as the outputs that result from their production processes. Each row of the table represents an industry, while each column indicates the inputs from other industries or sectors. This layout allows for a clear visualization of how resources are allocated and utilized within the economy.For instance, consider the agricultural sector. The input-output equilibrium table will illustrate not only the output of crops but also the inputs needed, such as fertilizers, machinery, and labor. By analyzing this data, policymakers can identify which sectors are heavily reliant on agriculture and how fluctuations in crop production might affect those related industries, such as food processing or transportation.Moreover, the input-output equilibrium table serves as a vital tool for economic forecasting. By adjusting the inputs or outputs in the table, economists can simulate various scenarios to predict the potential impacts of economic changes. For example, if there is a sudden increase in demand for electric vehicles, analysts can use the table to determine how this demand shift will affect the automotive industry, battery production, and even raw material suppliers.Another significant aspect of the input-output equilibrium table is its role in identifying economic multipliers. These multipliers help measure the ripple effects of economic activities. When an industry experiences growth, it often leads to increased spending in other sectors. The table can quantify these effects, allowing for a better understanding of the overall economic impact.Additionally, the input-output equilibrium table can assist in regional economic analysis. Local governments can utilize this tool to assess the economic contributions of various sectors within their jurisdiction. By identifying key industries, they can develop targeted policies to foster growth, attract investments, and create jobs.In conclusion, the input-output equilibrium table is an indispensable resource in economic analysis. It not only helps visualize the interconnections between different sectors but also aids in forecasting, understanding economic multipliers, and conducting regional analyses. By leveraging this tool, economists and policymakers can make informed decisions that promote sustainable economic growth and stability. As economies continue to evolve, the importance of such analytical tools will only increase, underscoring the need for a deep understanding of the input-output equilibrium table and its applications in real-world scenarios.

在经济学领域，理解资源的流动以及它们在经济中的相互作用至关重要。分析这些相互作用的一个有效工具是投入-产出平衡表。该表提供了一个全面的概述，展示了经济中不同部门如何通过其输入和输出相互连接。通过检查这个表，经济学家可以深入了解行业之间的关系，以及一个部门的变化如何影响其他部门。投入-产出平衡表的结构显示了每个行业生产其商品和服务所需的输入，以及其生产过程中产生的输出。表格的每一行代表一个行业，而每一列表示来自其他行业或部门的输入。这种布局使得资源在经济中如何分配和利用的可视化变得清晰。例如，考虑农业部门。投入-产出平衡表将不仅展示作物的产出，还会展示所需的输入，如肥料、机械和劳动力。通过分析这些数据，政策制定者可以识别哪些部门严重依赖农业，以及农作物生产的波动可能如何影响相关行业，如食品加工或运输。此外，投入-产出平衡表在经济预测中也起着重要作用。通过调整表中的输入或输出，经济学家可以模拟各种情景，以预测经济变化的潜在影响。例如，如果对电动汽车的需求突然增加，分析师可以使用该表来确定这种需求变化将如何影响汽车工业、电池生产，甚至原材料供应商。投入-产出平衡表的另一个重要方面是其在识别经济乘数中的作用。这些乘数帮助衡量经济活动的涟漪效应。当一个行业经历增长时，它通常会导致其他部门支出的增加。该表可以量化这些影响，从而更好地理解整体经济影响。此外，投入-产出平衡表还可以协助区域经济分析。地方政府可以利用这一工具评估其管辖区内各部门的经济贡献。通过识别关键行业，他们可以制定针对性的政策以促进增长、吸引投资和创造就业。总之，投入-产出平衡表是经济分析中不可或缺的资源。它不仅有助于可视化不同部门之间的相互联系，还帮助进行预测、理解经济乘数和进行区域分析。通过利用这一工具，经济学家和政策制定者可以做出明智的决策，促进可持续的经济增长和稳定。随着经济的不断发展，这类分析工具的重要性只会增加，这突显了深入理解投入-产出平衡表及其在现实场景中应用的必要性。