consolidated appropriation bill

简明释义

统一拨款法案

英英释义

例句

1.In a critical move, Congress approved the consolidated appropriation bill to avoid a government shutdown.

国会批准了综合拨款法案，以避免政府停摆，这是一个关键举措。

2.Debates over the consolidated appropriation bill often highlight partisan differences.

关于综合拨款法案的辩论常常突显出党派之间的分歧。

3.The president signed the consolidated appropriation bill into law after extensive negotiations.

经过广泛的谈判，总统签署了综合拨款法案成为法律。

4.The consolidated appropriation bill includes allocations for education, healthcare, and defense.

综合拨款法案包括教育、医疗保健和国防的拨款。

5.The government passed the consolidated appropriation bill to fund various federal programs.

政府通过了综合拨款法案以资助各种联邦项目。

作文

The concept of a consolidated appropriation bill is crucial in understanding the legislative process in the United States. This type of bill is essentially a comprehensive piece of legislation that combines multiple appropriations into one single document. It is particularly significant during times when the government needs to allocate funds for various departments and programs but wants to streamline the process to avoid delays. The consolidated appropriation bill allows Congress to efficiently manage the federal budget by grouping together several appropriations, which can include funding for education, defense, healthcare, and more.In the context of U.S. governance, appropriations are essential as they determine how taxpayer money is spent. Each year, Congress is tasked with passing a budget that outlines the expected revenue and expenditures for the upcoming fiscal year. However, this process can often be complicated and contentious. By utilizing a consolidated appropriation bill, lawmakers can bypass some of the gridlock that frequently occurs when individual appropriations are debated separately.The significance of the consolidated appropriation bill becomes even more apparent during periods of political strife or when the government faces a shutdown. When Congress fails to pass necessary appropriations, it can lead to a halt in government operations, affecting numerous services and employees. Therefore, the passage of a consolidated bill can serve as a critical tool to ensure that government functions continue smoothly, avoiding the negative repercussions of a shutdown.Moreover, the consolidated appropriation bill often reflects the priorities of the current administration and the majority party in Congress. It is not uncommon for these bills to include provisions that align with the political agenda of those in power, which can lead to negotiations and compromises among lawmakers. As a result, these bills can sometimes become a battleground for political ideologies, as different factions vie for their interests to be included in the final document.In practice, the process of creating a consolidated appropriation bill involves extensive discussions and negotiations among various stakeholders, including committee members, lobbyists, and interest groups. The complexity of these discussions often leads to a lengthy drafting process, where amendments and revisions are proposed and debated. Ultimately, the goal is to produce a bill that can garner enough support to pass both the House of Representatives and the Senate.Once approved, the consolidated appropriation bill is sent to the President for signature. If signed into law, it authorizes the allocation of funds as specified within the bill, allowing federal agencies to operate under the new budgetary guidelines. This process underscores the importance of collaboration and compromise in the legislative branch, highlighting how diverse interests must come together to achieve a common goal.In conclusion, the consolidated appropriation bill is a vital element of the U.S. budgeting process. It serves as a mechanism for Congress to efficiently allocate funds across various sectors while minimizing the risk of government shutdowns. Understanding this term is essential for anyone interested in American politics and public policy, as it encapsulates the complexities and intricacies of legislative decision-making. As citizens, being aware of how our government manages its finances through such bills can empower us to engage more meaningfully in the democratic process and advocate for responsible fiscal policies that reflect our values and priorities.

“综合拨款法案”这一概念对于理解美国的立法过程至关重要。这种类型的法案本质上是将多个拨款合并为一份单一文件的综合性立法。在政府需要为各部门和项目分配资金但又希望简化流程以避免延误的情况下，这一点尤为重要。“综合拨款法案”使国会能够通过将几项拨款归类在一起，从而有效地管理联邦预算，其中可以包括教育、国防、医疗保健等方面的资金。在美国治理的背景下，拨款至关重要，因为它们决定了纳税人的钱如何支出。每年，国会都负责通过一项预算，概述即将到来的财政年度的预期收入和支出。然而，这一过程往往复杂且充满争议。通过利用“综合拨款法案”，立法者可以绕过一些在单独辩论个别拨款时经常发生的僵局。“综合拨款法案”的重要性在政治斗争或政府面临停摆的时期变得更加明显。当国会未能通过必要的拨款时，可能导致政府运作的暂停，影响众多服务和员工。因此，通过通过一项综合法案，可以确保政府职能的顺利继续，避免停摆带来的负面影响。此外，“综合拨款法案”通常反映了现任政府和国会多数党的优先事项。这些法案中常常包含与执政党政治议程相一致的条款，这可能导致立法者之间的谈判和妥协。因此，这些法案有时会成为政治意识形态的战场，不同派系争相将其利益纳入最终文件。在实践中，制定“综合拨款法案”的过程涉及各种利益相关者之间的广泛讨论和谈判，包括委员会成员、游说者和利益团体。这些讨论的复杂性往往导致冗长的起草过程，在此过程中提出和辩论修正案和修订。最终目标是产生一项能够获得足够支持通过众议院和参议院的法案。一旦获得批准，“综合拨款法案”将被送交总统签署。如果签署成为法律，它将授权按法案中规定的方式分配资金，使联邦机构能够根据新的预算指南运作。这个过程突显了立法部门合作与妥协的重要性，强调了不同利益必须团结起来以实现共同目标。总之，“综合拨款法案”是美国预算过程中的重要组成部分。它作为国会有效分配各个部门资金的机制，同时最大限度地减少政府停摆的风险。理解这一术语对于任何对美国政治和公共政策感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它概括了立法决策的复杂性和细微差别。作为公民，了解我们的政府如何通过此类法案管理财务，可以使我们更有意义地参与民主进程，并倡导反映我们价值观和优先事项的负责任财政政策。