berth; anchorage

简明释义

停泊处(所)

英英释义

例句

1.During the storm, the captain sought safe anchorage 锚地 to protect the vessel.

暴风雨中，船长寻找安全的锚地 锚地来保护船只。

2.The harbor provides ample berths 泊位 for both commercial and recreational boats.

港口为商业和休闲船只提供了充足的泊位 泊位。

3.The ship was assigned a berth 泊位 at the dock for unloading cargo.

这艘船被分配了一个泊位 泊位在码头卸货。

4.The port authority manages the allocation of berths 泊位 to ensure efficient operations.

港口管理局负责分配泊位 泊位以确保高效运营。

5.They dropped anchor in a secluded anchorage 锚地 away from other boats.

他们在一个远离其他船只的隐蔽锚地 锚地抛锚。

作文

The maritime world is filled with unique terminologies that are essential for understanding the operations of ships and boats. Among these terms, berth (泊位) and anchorage (锚地) play crucial roles in the docking and mooring processes of vessels. A berth refers to a designated location in a harbor or port where a ship can be moored, allowing for loading and unloading of cargo, as well as passenger embarkation and disembarkation. It is often equipped with necessary facilities such as fenders, bollards, and sometimes even utilities like electricity and water supply. The availability of a berth is vital for the efficient operation of shipping lines, as it directly impacts turnaround times and overall logistics.On the other hand, anchorage describes a broader area where vessels can safely drop anchor and remain stationary at sea. This location is typically chosen based on factors such as water depth, seabed conditions, and protection from prevailing winds and waves. Unlike a berth, which is a fixed point within a port, anchorage provides a more flexible option for ships that may need to wait for favorable conditions or lack available berths. Understanding the difference between these two terms is crucial for anyone involved in maritime activities, whether they are sailors, port authorities, or logistics managers.In practice, the choice between using a berth or anchorage can depend on various factors, including the type of vessel, its size, and the nature of its cargo. For instance, large container ships may require a berth to facilitate the efficient transfer of goods, while smaller boats might find it more suitable to use an anchorage when the port is congested. Additionally, the safety of the vessel and crew is paramount, and choosing the right location to dock or anchor can make a significant difference in ensuring their security.Furthermore, environmental considerations also come into play when determining the best options for berthing or anchoring. Ports are increasingly adopting measures to minimize their ecological footprint, which can influence how berths are allocated and how anchorages are managed. Sustainable practices, such as reducing emissions while at berths and ensuring proper waste disposal in anchorages, are becoming standard protocols in many regions.In conclusion, both berth and anchorage are fundamental concepts in the maritime industry that serve different purposes but are interconnected in the overall process of navigation and docking. Understanding these terms allows for better planning and execution of maritime operations, ultimately contributing to the efficiency and safety of seafaring activities. As the industry continues to evolve, so too will the practices surrounding berths and anchorages, making it essential for professionals to stay informed about the latest developments and best practices in the field.

海洋世界充满了独特的术语，这些术语对于理解船舶和小艇的操作至关重要。在这些术语中，berth（泊位）和anchorage（锚地）在船只的停靠和系泊过程中发挥着关键作用。berth是指港口或码头中一个指定的位置，船只可以在此停靠，以便装卸货物以及乘客上下船。它通常配备必要的设施，如护舷、缆桩，有时甚至还有电力和水源等公用设施。berth的可用性对航运公司的高效运营至关重要，因为它直接影响周转时间和整体物流。另一方面，anchorage描述了一个更广泛的区域，船只可以在海上安全地抛锚并保持静止。这个位置通常根据水深、海底条件以及对抗主导风和波浪的保护来选择。与固定在港口的berth不同，anchorage为需要等待有利条件或缺乏可用berth的船只提供了更灵活的选择。理解这两个术语之间的区别对任何参与海事活动的人来说都是至关重要的，无论他们是水手、港口当局还是物流经理。在实践中，选择使用berth还是anchorage可能取决于多种因素，包括船只类型、大小以及货物性质。例如，大型集装箱船可能需要一个berth来促进货物的高效转移，而较小的船只可能在港口拥挤时发现使用anchorage更合适。此外，船只和船员的安全至关重要，选择正确的停靠或抛锚位置可以在确保他们安全方面产生重大影响。此外，环境考虑也在确定最佳的berth或anchorage选项时发挥作用。港口越来越多地采取措施以最小化其生态足迹，这可能会影响berth的分配方式以及anchorage的管理方式。可持续实践，例如在berth处减少排放以及确保在anchorage中妥善处理废物，正成为许多地区的标准协议。总之，berth和anchorage都是海事行业中的基本概念，它们服务于不同的目的，但在航行和停靠的整体过程中是相互关联的。理解这些术语可以更好地规划和执行海事操作，最终有助于海上活动的效率和安全。随着行业的不断发展，围绕berth和anchorage的实践也将不断演变，这使得专业人士必须及时了解该领域的最新发展和最佳实践。