railway siding; spur-track

简明释义

铁路专用线

英英释义

例句

1.The maintenance crew used the railway siding for repairs without disrupting regular service.

维修人员使用铁路侧线进行修理，而不干扰正常服务。

2.The old spur-track is no longer in use but remains as a reminder of past operations.

这条旧的支线已经不再使用，但仍然是过去运营的提醒。

3.A spur-track was constructed to connect the factory directly to the main line.

一条支线被建造以将工厂直接连接到主干线上。

4.The freight train stopped at the railway siding to unload its cargo.

货运列车停在铁路侧线卸货。

5.Trains often wait on the railway siding while passing trains go by.

火车经常在铁路侧线上等待经过的列车。

作文

In the world of transportation, particularly in rail systems, the terms railway siding and spur-track refer to essential components that enhance the efficiency and functionality of railway networks. A railway siding (铁路侧线) is a short track that branches off from the main line, allowing trains to pass one another or to load and unload cargo without disrupting the flow of traffic on the main tracks. This feature is particularly vital in busy rail networks where multiple trains operate simultaneously. The existence of sidings ensures that the main line remains clear for through traffic, thereby increasing the overall capacity of the railway system.On the other hand, a spur-track (支线轨道) is similar but typically serves a different purpose. It is a secondary track that leads to a specific location, such as a factory, warehouse, or port, allowing for direct access to these facilities. Unlike a railway siding, which can be used for various operational needs, a spur-track is often dedicated to serving a particular customer or industry. This targeted approach helps streamline logistics and reduces the need for additional transportation methods, making it an integral part of freight operations.Both railway sidings and spur-tracks play crucial roles in the overall efficiency of rail transport. For instance, when a freight train needs to stop to pick up or drop off cargo, it can utilize a railway siding to do so without blocking the main line. This capability is especially important in areas where trains frequently travel, as it minimizes delays and improves service reliability. Furthermore, by having designated spur-tracks leading directly to industries, rail companies can ensure that goods are delivered more swiftly and efficiently, benefiting both the supplier and the consumer.The strategic placement of railway sidings and spur-tracks is also a key consideration in railway planning and design. Engineers must assess the flow of traffic, the volume of goods being transported, and the locations of major industries to determine the most effective layout. Additionally, the maintenance of these tracks is essential; regular inspections and repairs are necessary to ensure safety and reliability. Without well-maintained railway sidings and spur-tracks, the entire rail network could suffer from inefficiencies and increased operational costs.In conclusion, while railway sidings and spur-tracks may seem like minor components of the vast railway infrastructure, their impact on the overall efficiency of rail transport is significant. They facilitate smoother operations, enhance logistical capabilities, and ultimately contribute to a more effective transportation network. Understanding these elements is crucial for anyone involved in railway planning, management, or operations, as they represent the backbone of efficient rail transport systems.

在交通运输的世界中，尤其是在铁路系统中，术语铁路侧线和支线轨道指的是增强铁路网络效率和功能的基本组成部分。铁路侧线（railway siding）是从主线分支出来的一条短轨道，允许火车相互通过或在不干扰主线路交通流动的情况下装卸货物。这一特性在繁忙的铁路网络中尤为重要，因为多列火车同时运行。侧线的存在确保了主线保持清晰，便于通过交通，从而提高了铁路系统的整体容量。另一方面，支线轨道（spur-track）类似，但通常服务于不同的目的。它是一条次要轨道，通向特定地点，例如工厂、仓库或港口，允许直接进入这些设施。与可以用于各种操作需求的铁路侧线不同，支线轨道通常专门用于服务特定客户或行业。这种针对性的方式有助于简化物流，减少对额外运输方式的需求，使其成为货运操作的重要组成部分。铁路侧线和支线轨道在铁路运输的整体效率中发挥着至关重要的作用。例如，当一列货运火车需要停下来装卸货物时，它可以利用铁路侧线来完成，而不阻塞主线。这一能力在列车经常通行的地区尤为重要，因为它最小化了延误并提高了服务的可靠性。此外，通过拥有专门通向工业的支线轨道，铁路公司可以确保货物更快速高效地交付，惠及供应商和消费者。铁路侧线和支线轨道的战略性布局也是铁路规划和设计中的关键考虑因素。工程师必须评估交通流量、运输货物的数量以及主要工业的位置，以确定最有效的布局。此外，这些轨道的维护至关重要；定期检查和修理对于确保安全和可靠性是必要的。如果没有良好维护的铁路侧线和支线轨道，整个铁路网络可能会遭受效率低下和运营成本增加的问题。总之，尽管铁路侧线和支线轨道看似是庞大铁路基础设施中的微小组成部分，但它们对铁路运输整体效率的影响是显著的。它们促进了更顺畅的操作，增强了物流能力，并最终有助于更有效的运输网络。理解这些元素对任何参与铁路规划、管理或操作的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它们代表了高效铁路运输系统的支柱。