conditional income elasticity

简明释义

条件收入弹性

英英释义

例句

1.When studying food consumption, researchers noted the conditional income elasticity 条件收入弹性 for organic products was particularly high.

在研究食品消费时，研究人员注意到有机产品的条件收入弹性 条件收入弹性特别高。

2.An increase in household income leads to a change in the conditional income elasticity 条件收入弹性 of essential goods.

家庭收入的增加会导致基本商品的条件收入弹性 条件收入弹性发生变化。

3.Economists often analyze the conditional income elasticity 条件收入弹性 to predict consumer behavior during economic shifts.

经济学家通常分析条件收入弹性 条件收入弹性以预测经济变动期间的消费者行为。

4.The study found that the conditional income elasticity 条件收入弹性 of luxury goods is higher among affluent consumers.

研究发现，奢侈品的条件收入弹性 条件收入弹性在富裕消费者中更高。

5.The conditional income elasticity 条件收入弹性 for public transportation usage varies significantly across different income groups.

公共交通使用的条件收入弹性 条件收入弹性在不同收入群体中差异显著。

作文

Understanding the concept of conditional income elasticity is crucial for economists and policymakers alike. This term refers to the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or service to changes in income, given certain conditions or constraints. In simpler terms, it measures how much the demand for a product will change when there is a change in income, while keeping other factors constant. For instance, if we consider luxury goods, the conditional income elasticity is likely to be higher than that for basic necessities. This means that as people's incomes rise, they are more likely to increase their consumption of luxury items significantly compared to essential goods.To illustrate this further, let's take the example of two different types of products: bread and designer handbags. Bread is a staple food; its demand does not fluctuate dramatically with income changes because it is a necessity. On the other hand, designer handbags are considered luxury items. When consumers experience an increase in income, they are more inclined to purchase luxury goods, leading to a higher conditional income elasticity. This distinction is important for businesses and marketers as they strategize on pricing and inventory based on consumer behavior.Moreover, understanding conditional income elasticity can help in predicting market trends. For example, during economic growth, if a significant portion of the population experiences an increase in income, businesses that sell luxury goods may see a surge in sales. Conversely, those selling essential items may not experience the same level of growth. This insight can guide companies in making informed decisions about product development and marketing strategies.In addition, policymakers can benefit from the knowledge of conditional income elasticity when designing economic policies. For instance, if a government wants to stimulate the economy, understanding which sectors are sensitive to income changes can help target fiscal policies effectively. By focusing on industries with high conditional income elasticity, such as luxury goods or services, policymakers can create initiatives that encourage spending, thereby boosting economic activity.Furthermore, the conditional income elasticity concept also plays a role in addressing social issues. For example, if certain demographics are found to have lower income elasticity for essential goods, it may indicate that these groups are struggling to meet their basic needs. This information can prompt governments and organizations to implement support programs aimed at improving the economic conditions of these groups.In conclusion, the concept of conditional income elasticity is integral to understanding consumer behavior and market dynamics. It provides valuable insights into how income changes affect demand for various products and services. By analyzing this concept, businesses can make better strategic decisions, and policymakers can design effective economic initiatives. Overall, the study of conditional income elasticity enhances our comprehension of the complex relationship between income levels and consumer demand, ultimately contributing to more informed economic practices and policies.

理解条件收入弹性的概念对于经济学家和政策制定者来说至关重要。该术语指的是在特定条件或约束下，商品或服务的需求量对收入变化的响应程度。简单来说，它衡量的是当收入发生变化时，在其他因素不变的情况下，某种产品的需求量将如何变化。例如，如果我们考虑奢侈品，条件收入弹性可能会高于基本必需品。这意味着随着人们收入的增加，他们更有可能显著增加对奢侈品的消费，而不是对基本商品的消费。为了进一步说明这一点，让我们以两种不同类型的产品为例：面包和名牌手袋。面包是一种主食；其需求不会因收入变化而剧烈波动，因为它是必需品。另一方面，名牌手袋被视为奢侈品。当消费者的收入增加时，他们更倾向于购买奢侈品，从而导致更高的条件收入弹性。这种区别对企业和市场营销人员来说非常重要，因为他们在根据消费者行为制定定价和库存策略时需要考虑这一点。此外，了解条件收入弹性可以帮助预测市场趋势。例如，在经济增长期间，如果大部分人口经历了收入的增加，销售奢侈品的企业可能会看到销售额激增。相反，销售必需品的企业可能不会经历同样程度的增长。这一洞察可以指导公司在产品开发和营销策略上做出明智的决策。此外，政策制定者在设计经济政策时也可以从条件收入弹性的知识中受益。例如，如果政府希望刺激经济，了解哪些行业对收入变化敏感可以有效地帮助其制定财政政策。通过关注具有高条件收入弹性的行业，如奢侈品或服务，政策制定者可以创建鼓励消费的举措，从而推动经济活动。此外，条件收入弹性概念在解决社会问题方面也发挥着作用。例如，如果发现某些人群在必需品上的收入弹性较低，这可能表明这些群体在满足基本需求方面存在困难。这一信息可以促使政府和组织实施旨在改善这些群体经济状况的支持项目。总之，条件收入弹性的概念对于理解消费者行为和市场动态至关重要。它提供了有关收入变化如何影响各种产品和服务需求的宝贵见解。通过分析这一概念，企业可以做出更好的战略决策，政策制定者可以设计有效的经济举措。总体而言，研究条件收入弹性增强了我们对收入水平与消费者需求之间复杂关系的理解，最终有助于更明智的经济实践和政策。