marginal activity

简明释义

收支勉强平衡的营业活动

英英释义

例句

1.The research showed that the new marketing strategy led to a significant increase in sales, while previous methods only resulted in marginal activity.

研究表明，新营销策略显著提高了销售，而之前的方法仅导致了边际活动。

2.The consultant advised the company to focus on core competencies rather than engage in marginal activity.

顾问建议公司专注于核心能力，而不是参与边际活动。

3.During the review, it became clear that many initiatives were generating marginal activity without substantial benefits.

在审查过程中，很明显许多倡议正在产生边际活动，却没有实质性的好处。

4.The team decided to eliminate marginal activity from their agenda to concentrate on more impactful tasks.

团队决定从议程中删除边际活动，以集中精力处理更有影响力的任务。

5.In project management, focusing on marginal activity can waste valuable resources and time.

在项目管理中，关注边际活动可能会浪费宝贵的资源和时间。

作文

In the realm of economics and business, understanding the concept of marginal activity is crucial for making informed decisions. Marginal activity refers to the additional output or benefit derived from a particular action, especially when considering its impact on overall productivity or profitability. It is essential to analyze this concept, as it helps businesses determine whether to increase or decrease their level of production or engagement in certain activities.To illustrate the importance of marginal activity, let’s consider a hypothetical scenario involving a bakery. Suppose the bakery produces 100 loaves of bread daily. The owner notices that by hiring an extra baker, they could increase production to 120 loaves per day. The cost of hiring this additional baker is $100 per day, while the sale of the additional 20 loaves of bread generates $160 in revenue. In this case, the marginal activity of hiring the new baker results in a net gain of $60 ($160 - $100).This example demonstrates how analyzing marginal activity can lead to better financial outcomes. If the bakery owner had not considered the marginal activity associated with hiring an additional employee, they might have missed out on a profitable opportunity. Instead of simply focusing on total production, it is vital to assess the benefits gained from each incremental decision.Moreover, marginal activity can also apply to various contexts beyond just production. For instance, in personal finance, individuals often evaluate the marginal activity of spending versus saving. If someone considers purchasing a new smartphone, they might weigh the additional satisfaction (utility) gained from the purchase against the cost involved. If the utility gained from the new phone exceeds the price, then the marginal activity of buying it would be justified.Understanding marginal activity is not only beneficial for businesses and individuals but also for policymakers. Governments must evaluate the marginal activity of different initiatives when allocating resources. For example, if a government is considering investing in renewable energy projects, it should analyze the additional benefits (like job creation and environmental impact) against the costs involved. By doing so, policymakers can make more informed decisions that maximize societal benefits.In conclusion, marginal activity plays a significant role in various aspects of decision-making, whether in business, personal finance, or public policy. By understanding and applying the principles of marginal activity, individuals and organizations can optimize their choices, leading to better outcomes and increased efficiency. Recognizing the importance of evaluating the additional benefits and costs associated with any action is essential for achieving success in today’s complex economic landscape. Therefore, the concept of marginal activity should be embraced and utilized as a fundamental tool for effective decision-making.

在经济和商业领域，理解“边际活动”的概念对于做出明智的决策至关重要。“边际活动”指的是从特定行动中获得的额外产出或利益，尤其是在考虑其对整体生产力或盈利能力的影响时。分析这一概念是必要的，因为它帮助企业决定是否增加或减少某些活动的生产或参与程度。为了说明“边际活动”的重要性，让我们考虑一个假设的情境，涉及一家面包店。假设这家面包店每天生产100个面包。店主注意到，通过雇佣一名额外的面包师，他们可以将产量增加到每天120个面包。雇佣这名额外面包师的成本是每天100美元，而销售额外的20个面包产生的收入为160美元。在这种情况下，雇佣新面包师的“边际活动”带来了60美元的净收益（160美元 - 100美元）。这个例子展示了如何分析“边际活动”可以带来更好的财务结果。如果面包店老板没有考虑雇佣额外员工的“边际活动”，他们可能会错过一个有利可图的机会。与其简单地关注总生产量，更重要的是评估每个增量决策所带来的好处。此外，“边际活动”还可以适用于各种超出生产的背景。例如，在个人理财中，个人通常会评估支出与储蓄的“边际活动”。如果某人考虑购买一部新智能手机，他们可能会权衡购买所获得的额外满意度（效用）与所涉及的成本。如果新手机带来的效用超过价格，那么购买它的“边际活动”就值得。理解“边际活动”不仅对企业和个人有益，对政策制定者也同样重要。政府在分配资源时必须评估不同倡议的“边际活动”。例如，如果政府考虑投资可再生能源项目，它应该分析额外的收益（如创造就业和环境影响）与所涉及的成本。通过这样做，政策制定者可以做出更明智的决策，从而最大化社会利益。总之，“边际活动”在商业、个人理财或公共政策的决策过程中起着重要作用。通过理解和应用“边际活动”的原则，个人和组织可以优化选择，从而实现更好的结果和提高效率。在当今复杂的经济环境中，认识到评估任何行动所涉及的额外收益和成本的重要性对于取得成功至关重要。因此，“边际活动”的概念应被接受并作为有效决策的基本工具加以利用。