World Bank

简明释义

世界银行

英英释义

例句

1.In recent years, the World Bank 世界银行 has emphasized sustainable development.

近年来，世界银行强调可持续发展。

2.The World Bank 世界银行 publishes annual reports on global economic trends.

世界银行每年发布全球经济趋势报告。

3.Many projects funded by the World Bank 世界银行 focus on infrastructure development.

许多由世界银行资助的项目专注于基础设施发展。

4.The World Bank 世界银行 provides financial and technical assistance to developing countries.

世界银行为发展中国家提供财务和技术援助。

5.The World Bank 世界银行 aims to reduce poverty and improve living standards worldwide.

世界银行旨在减少贫困，提高全球生活水平。

作文

The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of developing countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. Founded in 1944, the World Bank aims to reduce poverty and support development by providing financial and technical assistance to these nations. The organization is composed of two main institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA). Together, they work to facilitate sustainable economic growth and improve living standards in various parts of the world.One of the primary goals of the World Bank is to eradicate extreme poverty. It has set a target to reduce the percentage of people living on less than $1.90 a day to no more than 3% by 2030. This ambitious goal reflects the organization’s commitment to improving the lives of millions of people worldwide. Through its various programs, the World Bank provides financial resources to help countries build infrastructure, improve education, and enhance healthcare systems. These initiatives are crucial for fostering economic stability and growth in developing regions.In addition to financial support, the World Bank also offers policy advice and technical expertise. Its experts work closely with governments to develop strategies that can lead to sustainable development. For example, the World Bank may assist a country in formulating policies aimed at increasing agricultural productivity or enhancing access to clean water. By sharing knowledge and best practices, the organization helps countries implement effective solutions tailored to their unique challenges.The World Bank operates in numerous sectors, including education, health, agriculture, and environmental sustainability. Each project is designed to address specific issues faced by a country while promoting overall development. For instance, in the education sector, the World Bank invests in building schools, training teachers, and improving educational materials. This investment not only benefits individual students but also contributes to a more educated workforce, which is vital for economic growth.Environmental sustainability is another critical area of focus for the World Bank. Recognizing the impact of climate change on development, the organization has increased its efforts to finance renewable energy projects and promote sustainable practices. By investing in green technologies and infrastructure, the World Bank aims to help countries transition to low-carbon economies while fostering resilience against climate-related challenges.Despite its significant contributions, the World Bank faces criticism from various quarters. Some argue that its policies may favor large-scale projects that can displace communities and harm local ecosystems. Others believe that the conditions attached to its loans can limit a country's sovereignty. In response, the World Bank has made efforts to increase transparency and engage with stakeholders, including civil society organizations, to ensure that its projects are socially and environmentally responsible.In conclusion, the World Bank plays a crucial role in global development by providing financial resources, technical expertise, and policy advice to developing countries. Its commitment to reducing poverty and promoting sustainable growth is essential for improving living standards worldwide. However, as it continues to evolve, the World Bank must address criticisms and adapt its strategies to meet the changing needs of the countries it serves. Through collaboration and innovation, the World Bank can help create a brighter future for millions around the globe.

世界银行是一家国际金融机构，向发展中国家的政府提供贷款和赠款，以追求资本项目。成立于1944年，世界银行旨在通过向这些国家提供财务和技术援助来减少贫困并支持发展。该组织由两个主要机构组成：国际复兴开发银行（IBRD）和国际开发协会（IDA）。它们共同努力促进可持续经济增长，提高世界各地的生活水平。世界银行的主要目标之一是消除极端贫困。它设定了到2030年将生活在每天不到1.90美元的人口比例减少到不超过3%的目标。这一雄心勃勃的目标反映了该组织改善全球数百万人民生活的承诺。通过其各种项目，世界银行为国家提供资金资源，以帮助建设基础设施、改善教育和增强医疗保健系统。这些举措对促进发展中国家的经济稳定和增长至关重要。除了财政支持外，世界银行还提供政策建议和技术专长。其专家与政府密切合作，制定能够实现可持续发展的战略。例如，世界银行可能会协助一个国家制定旨在提高农业生产力或改善清洁水源获取的政策。通过分享知识和最佳实践，该组织帮助各国实施针对其独特挑战的有效解决方案。世界银行在教育、卫生、农业和环境可持续性等多个领域开展工作。每个项目旨在解决国家面临的具体问题，同时促进整体发展。例如，在教育领域，世界银行投资建设学校、培训教师和改善教育材料。这项投资不仅使个别学生受益，还为培养更高素质的劳动力做出贡献，而这对经济增长至关重要。环境可持续性是世界银行关注的另一个关键领域。认识到气候变化对发展的影响，该组织加大了对可再生能源项目的融资力度，并促进可持续做法。通过投资绿色技术和基础设施，世界银行旨在帮助各国向低碳经济转型，同时增强抵御气候相关挑战的能力。尽管贡献重大，世界银行仍面临来自各方的批评。一些人认为，其政策可能偏向大型项目，这可能会迫使社区迁移并危害当地生态系统。另一些人则认为，附加在贷款上的条件可能限制一个国家的主权。作为回应，世界银行已努力提高透明度，并与包括民间社会组织在内的利益相关者进行互动，以确保其项目在社会和环境上都是负责任的。总之，世界银行在全球发展中发挥着至关重要的作用，通过向发展中国家提供财务资源、技术专长和政策建议。其减少贫困和促进可持续增长的承诺对改善全球生活水平至关重要。然而，随着其不断发展，世界银行必须解决批评意见，并调整其战略以满足所服务国家日益变化的需求。通过合作和创新，世界银行可以帮助全球数百万人的未来更加光明。