international custom union

简明释义

世界关税同盟

英英释义

An international customs union is an agreement between two or more countries to eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers on goods traded among them while establishing a common external tariff on imports from non-member countries.

国际关税联盟是两个或多个国家之间达成的协议,旨在消除成员国之间的关税和其他贸易壁垒,同时对来自非成员国的进口商品设定共同的外部关税。

例句

1.The establishment of the international custom union 国际关税联盟 has facilitated trade between member countries.

国际关税联盟的建立促进了成员国之间的贸易。

2.The international custom union 国际关税联盟 can help reduce trade barriers and increase competitiveness.

国际关税联盟可以帮助减少贸易壁垒并提高竞争力。

3.Countries in an international custom union 国际关税联盟 often eliminate tariffs on goods traded among themselves.

在国际关税联盟中的国家通常会取消彼此之间交易商品的关税。

4.Joining an international custom union 国际关税联盟 can enhance a country's economic growth.

加入国际关税联盟可以促进一个国家的经济增长。

5.The international custom union 国际关税联盟 aims to create a single market for its members.

国际关税联盟旨在为其成员创建一个单一市场。

作文

The concept of an international custom union is vital in the context of global trade and economics. A international custom union refers to a group of countries that have agreed to eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers among themselves while establishing a common external tariff against non-member countries. This arrangement allows for smoother trade flows between member nations, promoting economic cooperation and integration.One of the primary benefits of an international custom union is the increased efficiency it brings to trade. By removing internal tariffs, member countries can trade goods and services more freely, leading to lower prices for consumers and greater market access for producers. For instance, when countries form a international custom union, businesses can operate across borders without facing the additional costs associated with tariffs. This encourages competition and innovation, ultimately benefiting consumers through a wider variety of products and lower prices.Moreover, an international custom union can enhance the bargaining power of its member countries in negotiations with non-member states. By presenting a united front, these nations can negotiate better trade deals and attract foreign investment more effectively. The collective economic strength of a international custom union often leads to improved political relationships between member countries, fostering stability and peace in the region.However, forming an international custom union is not without its challenges. Countries must be willing to compromise on certain aspects of their national policies, which can be a significant hurdle. For example, aligning regulations and standards across different nations can be complex and time-consuming. Additionally, there may be concerns about losing sovereignty over trade policies, as decisions will need to be made collectively.Another potential drawback is the risk of trade diversion. While an international custom union eliminates trade barriers among member countries, it can inadvertently lead to higher prices for consumers if trade is diverted from more efficient non-member producers to less efficient member producers. This situation can create imbalances and economic inefficiencies that could harm consumers in the long run.Despite these challenges, many regions have successfully established international custom unions. The European Union (EU) is perhaps the most well-known example, where member states benefit from free movement of goods, services, and labor while maintaining a common external tariff. Other examples include the Southern African Customs Union (SACU) and the East African Community (EAC), both of which aim to promote regional economic integration and development.In conclusion, an international custom union plays a crucial role in facilitating trade and economic cooperation among member countries. While there are challenges to overcome, the potential benefits in terms of increased trade efficiency, enhanced bargaining power, and improved political relationships make it an attractive option for nations looking to strengthen their economies. As globalization continues to shape the world economy, the importance of international custom unions will likely grow, providing a framework for countries to collaborate and thrive in an interconnected marketplace.

国际关税联盟的概念在全球贸易和经济背景下至关重要。国际关税联盟是指一组国家同意消除内部关税和其他贸易壁垒,同时对非成员国建立共同的外部关税。这种安排使得成员国之间的贸易流动更加顺畅,促进了经济合作与一体化。国际关税联盟的主要好处之一是它为贸易带来的效率提升。通过消除内部关税,成员国可以更自由地进行商品和服务的交易,从而降低消费者的价格并为生产者提供更大的市场准入。例如,当国家形成一个国际关税联盟时,企业可以跨境经营,而无需承担与关税相关的额外成本。这鼓励了竞争和创新,最终通过更多种类的产品和更低的价格使消费者受益。此外,国际关税联盟可以增强其成员国在与非成员国谈判时的议价能力。通过呈现统一的立场,这些国家可以更有效地谈判更好的贸易协议并吸引外资。国际关税联盟的集体经济实力往往会改善成员国之间的政治关系,促进地区的稳定与和平。然而,形成国际关税联盟并非没有挑战。各国必须愿意在某些国家政策方面作出妥协,这可能是一个重大障碍。例如,协调不同国家的法规和标准可能复杂且耗时。此外,可能会对失去对贸易政策的主权产生担忧,因为决策需要集体做出。另一个潜在的缺点是贸易转移的风险。虽然国际关税联盟消除了成员国之间的贸易壁垒,但如果贸易从更高效的非成员生产者转向效率较低的成员生产者,可能会无意中导致消费者价格上涨。这种情况可能造成不平衡和经济低效,从而在长期内损害消费者利益。尽管面临这些挑战,许多地区成功建立了国际关税联盟。欧洲联盟(EU)无疑是最著名的例子,成员国享受商品、服务和劳动力的自由流动,同时维持共同的外部关税。其他例子包括南部非洲关税联盟(SACU)和东非共同体(EAC),这两个组织都旨在促进区域经济一体化和发展。总之,国际关税联盟在促进成员国之间的贸易和经济合作方面发挥着至关重要的作用。尽管面临挑战,但在提高贸易效率、增强议价能力和改善政治关系等方面的潜在好处,使其成为希望加强经济的国家的有吸引力的选择。随着全球化继续塑造世界经济,国际关税联盟的重要性可能会进一步增长,为国家提供在互联市场中合作和繁荣的框架。

相关单词

international

international详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法